The following is the ending balances of accounts at December 31, 2021, for the Weismuller Publishing Company.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash $91,000
Accounts receivable 186,000
Inventory 298,000
Prepaid expenses 174,000
Equipment 346,000
Accumulated depreciation $123,000
Investments 166,000
Accounts payable 73,000
Interest payable 33,000
Deferred revenue 93,000
Income taxes payable 43,000
Notes payable 265,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 29,000
Common stock 413,000
Retained earnings 189,000
Totals $1,261,000 $1,261,000
Additional information:
1. Prepaid expenses include $146,000 paid on December 31, 2021, for a two-year lease on the building that houses both the administrative offices and the manufacturing facility.
2. Investments include $43,000 in Treasury bills purchased on November 30, 2021. The bills mature on January 30, 2022. The remaining $123,000 is an investment in equity securities that the company intends to sell in the next year.
3. Deferred revenue represents customer prepayments for magazine subscriptions. Subscriptions are for periods of one year or less.
4. The notes payable account consists of the following:
a. a $53,000 note due in six months.
b. a $134,000 note due in six years.
c. a $78,000 note due in three annual installments of $26,000 each, with the next installment due August 31, 2022. The common stock account represents 413,000 shares of no par value common stock issued and outstanding. The corporation has 826,000 shares authorized.
Required:
Prepare a classified balanced sheet for the Weismuller Publishing Company at December 31, 2021.
Answers
Answer:
A balance sheet for Weismuller publishing for December 31 2021 was prepared and recorded in the explanation section below
Explanation:
Solution
COMPANY: WEISMULLER PUBLISHING Balance Sheet At December 31 2021 Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents ($91,000 + $43000) $134000
Short term investments ($166,000 - $43000) $123000
The net accounts receivable ($186,000 =$29,000) $175,000
Inventory $298,000
Prepaid expense [174,000-(14600/2)] $101,000
The total current assets $813,000
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Related Questions
Hooper Chemical Company, a major chemical firm that uses such raw materials as carbon and petroleum as part of its production process, is examining a plastics firm to add to its operations. Before the acquisition, the normal expected outcomes for the firm were as follows: Outcomes ($ millions) Probability Recession $ 10 0.3 Normal economy 50 0.5 Strong economy 60 0.2 Compute the expected value, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation prior to the acquisition. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your dollar answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g., $12,300,000 should be entered as "12.30"). Round the coefficient of variation to 3 decimal places.)
Answers
Answer:
Expected Value (EV) = 40
Standard Deviation = 20
Coefficient of Variation = 0.5
Explanation:
Outcomes ($ millions) Probability
Recession $10 0.3
Normal Economy $50 0.5
Strong economy $60 0.2
Expected value, μ = Outcome × probability
= ($10 × 0.3) + ($50 × 0.5) + ($60 × 0.2) = 3 + 25 + 12 = 40
∑(x₁ - μ)²
Standard deviation, σ = √(∑(x₁ - μ)²) / N
X = Outcomes
μ = Expected value
X ( x -μ) (x₁ - μ)² (x₁ - μ)²) × Probability
10 10 - 40 = - 30 900 900 * 0.3 = 270
50 50 - 40 = 10 100 100 * 0.5 = 50
60 60 - 40 = 20 400 400 * 0.2 = 80
Total = 400
Standard deviation = √400 = 20
Coefficient of Variation = Standard deviation / Mean
= 20 / 40
= 0.5
When China reformed state-owned enterprises, it tried a new approach to choosing managers: it put managerial jobs up for auction. The bids for the jobs consisted of promises of future profit streams that the managers would generate and then deliver to the state. In cases where the incumbent manager was the winning bidder, firm productivity tended to increase dramatically. When outside bidders won, there was little productivity improvement. If incumbent managers were not generally more qualified, how can you explain this result?
Answers
Answer: The explanation is provided below
Explanation:
An outsider tend to overbid with a eye to get the job while, an insider manager bids a realistic performance that is achievable. An insider manager understands the factors which affect the organization's performance and then tries to take control of the factors.
People make or break organizations and there is a greater chance of the insider getting the support and cooperation of the employees in comparision to outside bidders. Also, an insider manager has a prospective that is long term with regard to his or her association with the enterprise while an outsider may come and then realize that he doesn't like the organization and then leave for a better enterprise.
Therefore internal managers are a better prospect of being given the responsibility to manage the enterprise.
Answer:
Explanation:
A stranger tends to bid excessively to get the job. In contrast, the internal manager offers realistic, achievable performance. The internal manager understands the factors that influence the organization's performance and tries to take control of it. There is a greater chance that an insider will get employee support and cooperation than strangers . Insider manager has been in the organisation for and already know the rules that guide the company, The Dos ans Donts.. A stranger have lilttle or no knowledge about how the company is run and can choose to stay or he will go to a better company. Therefore, internal managers are in good position for taking responsibility for running the welfare and activites of a company.
company is considering establishing a new machine to automate a packing process. The machine will save $ 50,000 in labor annually. The machine can be purchased for $ 250,000 today and will be used for 10 years. It has a salvage value of $5,000 at the end of its useful life. The new machine will require an annual maintenance cost of $ 11,000. The company has a minimum rate of return of 10%. What is the Net present worth and should they buy the machine
Answers
Answer:
NPV = $-8,434.17
The firm shouldn't buy the machine
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator:
Cash flow in year 0 = $-250,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 9 = $50,000 - $11,000 = $39,000
Cash flow in year 10 = $39,000 + $5,000 = $44,000
I = 10%
NPV = $-8,434.17
The NPV 8s negative and this indicates that the investment would be unprofitable. The firm shouldn't invest in the project.
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you
Seven, Inc. has provided the following data concerning one of the products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturing overhead is applied to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Inputs Standard Quantity or Hours per Unit of Output Standard Price or Rate Direct materials 3.5 feet $ 8.20 per foot Direct labor 1.75 hours $ 7.00 per hour Variable manufacturing overhead 1.75 hours $ 2.60 per hour The company planned to produce 23,100 units of output during June and has reported the following actual results for the product for June: Actual output 24,000 Units Raw materials purchased/used 88,800 Feet Actual total cost of raw materials $ 706,560 Actual direct labor-hours 48,000 Hours Actual total direct labor cost $ 374,400 Actual total variable overhead cost $ 124,800 Assume all of the materials purchased was used during the month to produce the 24,000 units. The price variance for DM is:
Answers
Answer:
Material price variance $21,600 unfavorable
Explanation:
Material price variance
A material price variance occurs where materials are purchased at a price either lower or higher than the standard price. A favorable variance is recorded where the actual total cost of materials is lower that the standard cost. While an adverse variance implies the opposite
$
88, 800 feet should have cost (88, 800× $8.20) 728,160
but did cost 706,560
Material price variance 21,600 unfavorable
On January 1, 2021, M Company granted 95,000 stock options to certain executives. The options are exercisable no sooner than December 31, 2023, and expire on January 1, 2027. Each option can be exercised to acquire one share of $1 par common stock for $12. An option-pricing model estimates the fair value of the options to be $5 on the date of grant. What amount should M recognize as compensation expense for 2021
Answers
Answer:
$158,333 approx
Explanation:
The computation of compensation expense is shown below:-
Compensation expense = (Number of options expected to be exercised × Fair value) ÷ Vesting period (From 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2026)
= (95,000 × $5) ÷ 3 years
= $475,000 ÷ 3 years
= $158,333 approx
Therefore for computing the compensation expenses we simply applied the above formula.
Suppose the market supply curve is p=5Q at a price of 10 , producer surplus equals
Answers
Answer: $10
Explanation:
The market supply curve is an upward sloping curve that depict the positive relationship that exists between the price and quantity supplied. It is derived by summing the quantity that the suppliers are willing to produce when the goods can be sold for a given price.
Suppose the market supply curve is p=5Q at a price of 10 , the producer surplus will be:
Producer surplus= (base × height)/2
Producer surplus = (2 × 10)/2
= 20/2
= $10
Given a supply curve of p = 5q, the producer surplus is equal to $10
From this question we have been given the price to be = p = 10
The formula says p = 5Q
10 = 5Q
Therefore Q= 10/5
Q = 2
Using the formula of area of a triangle,
1/2 * Base * height
We have the base = 2
While the height = 10
1/2*10*2
0.5*20
= 10
Therefore given a supply curve of p = 5q, the producer surplus is equal to $10
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gravitational field
Answers
Answer:
The region of space surrounding a body in which another body experiences a force of gravitational attraction.
Please mark as brainlist.
Smart Stream Inc. uses the total cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 10,000 units of cell phones are as follows: Variable costs per unit: Fixed costs: Direct materials $150 Factory overhead $350,000 Direct labor 25 Selling and administrative expenses 140,000 Factory overhead 40 Selling and administrative expenses 25 Total variable cost per unit $240 Smart Stream desires a profit equal to a 30% return on invested assets of $1,200,000.
a. Determine the variable costs and the variable cost amount per unit for the production and sale of 10,000 cellular phones. Total variable cost $ Variable cost amount per unit $
b. Determine the variable cost markup percentage for cellular phones. Round to two decimal places.
c. Determine the selling price of cellular phones. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
Answers
Answer:
(a). Total variable Cost = $2,890,000
Total variable Cost Per Unit = $289
(b). Variable Cost Markup Percentage = 12.46%
(c). Selling Price Per Unit = $325
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-
a). Total Fixed Cost = Selling and Administrative Expenses + Factory Overhead
= $140,000 + $350,000 = $490,000
Fixed Cost Per Unit = Total Fixed Cost ÷ Cost of Produced and Selling Units
= $490,000 ÷ 10,000 = $49
Total variable Cost Per Unit = Fixed Cost Per Unit + Variable Cost Per Unit
= $49 + $240 = $289
Total variable Cost = Cost of Produced and Selling Units × Total Cost Per Unit
= 10,000 × $289 = $2,890,000
b). Desired Profit = Invested Assets × 30%
= $1,200,000 × 30÷100 = $360,000
Variable Cost Markup Percentage = Desired Profit ÷ Total Cost
=$360,000 ÷ $2,890,000 = 0.1246 = 12.46%
c). Selling Price Per Unit = (1 + Variable Cost Markup Percentage) × Total Cost Per Unit
= (1 + 12.46%) × $289
= 1.1246 × $289
= $325
On January 2, 2018, Baltimore Company purchased 20,000 shares of the stock of Towson Company at $13 per share. Baltimore obtained significant influence as the purchase represents a 35% ownership stake in Towson Company. On August 1, 2018, Towson Company paid cash dividends of $25,000. Baltimore Company intended this investment to a long-term investment. On December 31, 2018, Towson Company reported $65,000 of net income for FY 2018. Additionally, the current market price for Towson Company's stock increased to $23 per share at the end of the year. Use this information to determine, how much Baltimore Company should report for its investment in Towson Company on December 31, 2018. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Answers
Answer:
$344,000
Explanation:
The computation of value of investment is shown below:-
Initial Cost of investments $260,000
(20,000 shares × $13)
Add: Share of profit $22,750
($65,000 × 35%)
Add: Increase in equity
reserves $70,000
(($23 - $13) × 20,000 × 35%)
Less: Dividends received $8,750
($25,000 × 35%)
Value of investment $344,000
Therefore the value of investment is $344,000
Never Forget Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City six years ago at a cost of $278,000. Today, that lot has a market value of $320,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $6,000 to level the lot and another $8,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.03 million. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project?
Answers
Answer:
The amount that should be used as the initial cash flow for this project is $1,350,000
Explanation:
The amount to be used as the initial cash flow for the project comprises of estimated building cost of $1.03 million and the market worth of the lot now.
The cost six years ago of $278,000,the cost of leveling as well as the cost of installing the storm drains were long ago time and are not relevant now.
In a nutshell the cost of the new project is $1,350,000($1,030,000+$320,0000)
Guarder Consulting enters into a contract with Smith Co. to restructure some of Smith's processes with a goal of cost savings. The contract states that Guarder will earn a fixed fee of $35,000 and earn an additional $10,000 bonus if Smith achieves $100,000 of cost savings. Guarder estimates a 55% chance that Smith will achieve $100,000 of cost savings. Assuming that Guarder determines the transaction price as the expected value of consideration, what transaction price will Guarder estimate for this contract
Answers
Answer:
The transaction price that Guarder will estimate for this contract is $40,500
Explanation:
In order to calculate what transaction price will Guarder estimate for this contract Assuming that Guarder determines the transaction price as the expected value of consideration, we would have to calculate the expected value of expected consideration as follows:
expected value of expected consideration=Fixed Fee + Additional Income
expected value of expected consideration=$35,000+($10,000*55%)
expected value of expected consideration=$35,000+$5,500
expected value of expected consideration=$40,500
The transaction price that Guarder will estimate for this contract is $40,500
On January 1, 20X6, Nichols Corporation issued 10-year bonds at par to unrelated parties. The bonds have a 10% stated rate, face value of $300,000, and pay interest every June 30 and December 31. On December 31, 20X9, Harn Corporation purchased all of Nichols' bonds in the open market at a $6,000 discount. Harn is Nichols' 80 percent owned subsidiary. Harn uses the effective interest method of amortization. The consolidated income statement for the year 20X9 should report with respect to the bonds:
I. interest expense of $30,000.
II. a gain of $6,000
a. I and II
b. II but not I
c. Either I or II
d. Neither I nor II
Answers
Answer:
a. I and II
Explanation:
As there is an interest expense of $30,000 i.e come from
= $300,000 ×10%
= $30,000
This would be reflected on the consolidated income statement for the year 20X6. And the extraordinary gain which generally disclosed to the financial statement notes
Therefore in the given situation it is being considered as only a gain, not as an extraordinary gain
Hence, both the amounts i.e interest expense and the gain will be reported in consolidated income statement for the year 20X6
Are monopolies economically efficient? Consider the market to the right. Compared to the perfectly competitive outcome, what would be the change in surplus if instead the market had one supplier that was a monopoly?
Answers
Answer:
Deadweight loss (Triangle between all three lines, hits all three points).
Explanation:
This is explained to be triangle between all three lines as it hits all three points involved.
It can also be explained to be Harberger's triangle in the sense that the loss occurring in the trade of a good or service due to market power of buyers or sellers or a government intervention, or other bodies concerned is lost due when it is not produced maximumly to reach everyone who meeds it.
Deadweight loss, also can be a measure of lost economic efficiency when the socially optimal quantity of a good or a service is not produced. Non-optimal production can be caused by monopoly pricing in the case of artificial scarcity, a positive or negative externality, a tax or subsidy, or a binding price ceiling or price floor such as a minimum wage.
Freya, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE) for Cole Inc., has conducted an examination into allegations of misconduct against Pilar, the company's controller. Freya plans to meet with Pilar to ask her about the allegations and to obtain a confession of wrongdoing. Freya's meeting with Pilar is referred to as a(n):
Answers
Answer:
Admission-seeking Interview
Explanation:
An admission-seeking interview is an interaction between a certified fraud examiner and a suspect whose culpability is certain to a reasonable degree, with the intention of obtaining a confession for the crime committed. Innocent people would most likely not confess to the crime whereas guilty suspects would admit to the crime. This interview is not conducted in an interrogative manner, rather the interviewer uses several approaches to convince the confessor that it would be beneficial to him if he confesses to the crime.
When the suspect confesses to the crime, it would be best for the interviewer to obtain some written evidence admitting to the confession because it would be a more reliable basis for obtaining justice in cases where legal action are to be taken.
Happy Hands Is A Monopolistically Competitive Firm That Faces The Following Demand Schedule For Its Gloves. In the long run, what is the likely outcome for Happy Hands?
A. Happy Hands will no have any excess capacity.
B. Happy Hands will not charge a price that is exactly equal to the marginal cost.
C. Happy Hands firm will not have any markup to its price.
D. Happy Hands will face lower demand and reach a long run equilibrium at a lower price.
Answers
Answer:B
Explanation:
Happy Hands will not charge a price that is exactly equal to the marginal cost, which is the likely outcome for Happy Hands. Therefore option B is correct.
What is Monoplantic?Possessing or attempting to have total control over anything, especially over a business area, without allowing others to participate: She didn't think the fine was enough to stop monopolistic behavior by large producers. The business is charged with monopolistic behavior. Look up the monopoly.
Monopolistic competition has the following characteristics:
The existence of numerous businesses
Each business creates things that are comparable but different.
Companies do not accept prices.
Free admission and exit from the sector Businesses compete on the basis of the goods' quality, cost, and marketing strategy
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On December 31, 2019, Irey Co. has $3,000,000 of short-term notes payable due on February 14, 2020. On February 8, 2020, Irey borrowed $1,200,000 (long-term loan) from County Bank and used $1,000,000 additional cash to liquidate $2,200,000 of the short-term notes payable. The amount of the short-term notes payable that should be reported as current liabilities on the December 31, 2019 balance sheet which is issued on March 5, 2020 is
Answers
Answer:
$1,800,000
Explanation:
Given short term notes payable = $3,000,000
Total amount used to liquidate short term notes = $2,200,000
Balance = $3,000,000 - $2,200,000 = $800,000
The additional $1,200,000 which is borrowed from Country Bank will not increase the short term notes payable because it's a long term credit
The additional $1,000,000 cash used will now be added to the balance amount
Amount to be reported as current liabilities = $1,000,000 + $800,000
= $1,800,000
Therefore the amount of the short-term notes payable that should be reported as current liabilities on the December 31, 2019 balance sheet which is issued on March 5, 2020 is $1,800,000
On November 1, 20Y9, Lexi Martin established an interior decorating business, Heritage Designs. During the month, Lexi completed the following transactions related to the business:
Nov.
1 Lexi transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, $50,000.
1 Paid rent for period of November 1 to end of month, $4,000.
6 Purchased office equipment on account, $15,000.
8 Purchased a truck for $38,500 paying $5,000 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder.
10 Purchased supplies for cash, $1,750.
12 Received cash for job completed, $11,500.
15 Paid annual premiums on property and casualty insurance, $2,400.
23 Recorded jobs completed on account and sent invoices to customers, $22,300.
24 Received an invoice for truck expenses, to be paid in November, $1,250.
Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal:
Nov.
29 Paid utilities expense, $4,500.
29 Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,000.
30 Received cash from customers on account, $9,000.
30 Paid wages of employees, $6,800.
30 Paid creditor a portion of the amount owed for equipment purchased on November 6, $3,000.
30 Paid dividends, $2,500.
Required:
1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, referring to the chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited.
2. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
(1) Journalizing the Transactions:-
Heritage Designs
General Journal
For the Month of November,20Y9
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Nov. 1 Cash $50,000
Common Stock $50,000
Nov. 1 Rent Expense $4,000
Cash $4,000
Nov. 6 Office Equipment $15,000
Accounts Payable $15,000
Nov. 8 Truck $38,500
Cash $5,000
Notes Payable $33,500
Nov. 10 Supplies $1,750
Cash $1,750
Nov. 12 Cash $11,500
Fees Earned $11,500
Nov. 15 Prepaid Insurance $2,400
Cash $2,400
Nov. 23 Accounts Receivable $22,300
Fees Earned $22,300
Nov. 24 Truck Expense $1,250
Cash $1,250
Nov. 29 Utilities Expense $4,500
Cash $4,500
Nov. 29 Miscellaneous Expense $1,000
Cash $1,000
Nov. 30 Cash $9,000
Accounts Receivable $9,000
Nov. 30 Wages Expense $6,800
Cash $6,800
Nov. 30 Accounts Payable $3,000
Cash $3,000
Nov. 30 Dividends $2,500
Cash $2,500
(2) Posting the each Transaction into General Ledger:-
Cash
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 1 Common Stock $50,000 $50,000
Nov. 1 Rent Expense $4,000 $46,000
Nov. 8 Truck $5,000 $41,000
Nov. 10 Supplies $1,750 $39,250
Nov. 12 Fees Earned $11,500 $50,750
Nov. 15 Prepaid Insurance $2,400 $48,350
Nov. 24 Truck Expense $1,250 $47,100
Nov. 29 Utilities Expense $4,500 $42,600
Nov. 29 Miscellaneous Expense $1,000 $41,600
Nov. 30 Accounts Receivable $9,000 $50,600
Nov. 30 Wages Expense $6,800 $43,800
Nov. 30 Accounts Payable $3,000 $40,800
Nov. 30 Dividends $2,500 $38,300
Accounts Receivable
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 23 Fees Earned $22,300 $22,300
Nov. 30 Cash $9,000 $13,300
Supplies
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 10 Cash $1,750 $1,750
Prepaid Insurance
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 15 Cash $2,400 $2,400
Equipment
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 6 Accounts Payable $15,000 $15,000
Truck
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 8 Cash $5,000 $5,000
Nov. 8 Notes Payable $33,500 $38,500
Notes Payable
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 8 Truck $33,500 $33,500
Accounts Payable
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 6 Equipment $15,000 $15,000
Nov. 30 Cash $3,000 $12,000
Common Stock
Date Items Debit Credit Balance
Nov. 1 Cash $50,000 $50,000
Dividends
Sheffield Corp. makes and sells umbrellas. The company is in the process of preparing its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for the last half of the year. The following budget data are available: Variable Cost Per Unit Sold Monthly Fixed Cost Sales commissions $0.60 $ 7000 Shipping 1.20 Advertising 0.30 Executive salaries 34000 Depreciation on office equipment 8000 Other 0.35 28000 Expenses are paid in the month incurred. If the company has budgeted to sell 7000 umbrellas in October, how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October?
Answers
Answer:
How much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October?
$17,150Explanation:
Variable Cost Fixed Cost Total costs
Per Unit for 7,000 units
Sales commissions $0.60 $7,000 $11,200
Shipping $1.20 $8,400
Advertising $0.30 $2,100
Executive salaries $34,000 $34,000
Depreciation $8,000 $8,000
Other $0.35 $28,000 $30,450
TOTAL $2.45 $77,000 $94,150
How much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October?
total variable costs per unit = $2.45 x 7,000 units = $17,150
Select a publicly traded firm of your choice that enjoys a large shareholder base. What challenges may this firm have encountered (or is likely to encounter) in terms of (a) incorporating ethics into financial management practices, and (b) maintaining/sustaining ethical practices in the face of internal or external (market) pressures? Frame your response relative to the financial manager's fiduciary duty to maximize shareholder's wealth.
Answers
Answer: The answer is provided below
Explanation:
The publicly traded firm of my choice is Amazon.
a. Amazon would in its initial phase have encountered challenges as a result of the inculcating of financial management practises. At the beginning, the founders and the employees may not be willing to disclose all the profits on their books of accounts.
Also, the use of debt might not be taken as a healthy sign at the beginning. The preparation of statement of position might not be taken seriously and the internal control mechanisms will have been challenging to put up and also keep accountability.
b. It would have been really difficult for managers to sustain best practises during pressures. Also, stakeholders due to their personal goals might not allow finance manager to independently work. The pressure to exhibit certain level of sales or profit may also be there.
Furthermore, the lagging or leading of expenses might be done to show
lesser or higher profit. A materially price sensitive information might not be disclosed or reported. Finally, the extent of any loss might also not be reported as a result of internal pressures.
2. Boilermaker Corp has a beta of 0.8. The market return is expected to be 15%, and the current risk-free rate is 4%. We have used analysts’ estimates to determine that the market believes our dividends will grow at 5% per year and our last dividend was $1. The stock is currently selling for $12.00. What is the company’s cost of equity using the Security Market Line and using the Dividend Growth Model?
Answers
Answer:
Security Market Line 16%
Dividend Growth Model 13.75%
Explanation:
Boilermaker Corp
Security Market Line: Re = 4% + 0.8(15%)
=0.04+0.12
= 16%
Dividend Growth Model : Re = [1(1.05)/12.00] + 0.05
=1(0.0875)+0.05
=0.0875+0.05
= 13.75%
Therefore the company’s cost of equity using the Security Market Line is 16% and using the Dividend Growth Model is 13.75%
Capacity management, denominator-level capacity concepts. Match each of the following numbered descriptions with one or more of the denominator-level capacity concepts by putting the appropriate letter(s) by each item:a) Theoretical capacity b) Practical capacity c) Normal capacity utilization d) Master-budget capacity utilization 1. Measures the denominator level in terms of what a plant can supply. 2. Is based on producing at full efficiency all the time.3. Represents the expected level of capacity utilization for the next budget period. 4. Measures the denominator level in terms of demand for the output of the plant. 5. Takes into account seasonal, cyclical, and trend factors. 6. Should be used for performance evaluation in the current year. 7. Represents an ideal benchmark. 8. Highlights the cost of capacity acquired but not used. 9. Should be used for long-term pricing purposes. 10. Hides the cost of capacity acquired but not used. 11. If used as the denominator-level concept, would avoid the restatement of unit costs when expected demand levels change?
Answers
Answer:
1. Theoretical and Practical capacity: Measures the denominator level in terms of what a plant can supply
2. Theoretical capacity: Is based on producing at full efficiency all the time.
3. Master-budget capacity utilization: Represents the expected level of capacity utilization for the next budget period.
4. Normal and Master-budget capacity: Measures the denominator level in terms of demand for the output of the plant.
5. Normal capacity utilization: Takes into account seasonal, cyclical, and trend factors.
6. Master-budget capacity utilization: Should be used for performance evaluation in the current year.
7. Theoretical capacity: Represents an ideal benchmark.
8. Theoretical and Practical capacity: Highlights the cost of capacity acquired but not used.
9. Master-budget capacity utilization: Should be used for long-term pricing purposes.
10. Normal and Master-budget capacity: Hides the cost of capacity acquired but not used.
11. Theoretical and Practical capacity: If used as the denominator-level concept, would avoid the restatement of unit costs when expected demand levels change.
Explanation:
Capacity is the maximum level of output that an organization can optimally sustain, to produce goods or provide service to meet it's customer demands.
The denominator-level capacity is a concept used under the capacity management. Denominator-level capacity concept is used to ascertain the capacity level that is considered for analyzing a production process or business operations. They are classified as follows;
i. Normal capacity utilization is based on the level of capacity utilization which satisfy the average customer demand periodically such as trend, cyclical and seasonal factors.
ii. Master-budget capacity utilization is based on the level of capacity expected for the current budget period, typically a year.
iii. Theoretical capacity is the denominator-level concept based on producing continuously at full efficiency.
iv. Practical Capacity is based on the level of capacity that involves unavoidable operating interruptions, such as scheduled equipment maintenance or repair time, holiday shutdowns etc.
Supposed your organization used a qualitative risk assessment matrix with three levels each of probability and consequences (high, medium and low). In evaluating a project's risks, you determine that commercial risks pose a low probability of occurrence but high consequences. On the other hand, legal risks are evaluated as having a high probability of occurrence and medium consequence. If you are interested in prioritizing your risks, What should be considered first?
Answers
Answer:
I consider that commercial or legal risks should be prioritized as they have a high probability of occurrence and medium consequence is not low, so it affects a project or company in a medium degree.
Explanation:
Commercial and legal risks: the more you know about a company, the safer the commercial exchanges with it will be. Knowing all the official information published in public records, in the media and that relating to their management teams, shareholders or administrators will complete that previous image of who we are relating to and will prevent us from taking surprises in the future.
Furthermore, it is important to bear in mind that initially, if the project or the company does not have all its clearly established legal norms, it may incur a sanction and be forced to compensate damages due to its breach of norms or regulations and contractual obligations.
This type of risk also arises as a consequence of failures in contracts and transactions, which derive from malicious acts, negligence or involuntary acts that do not make it possible to formalize or execute contracts or transactions.
On January 2, 2020, Concord Corporation replaced its boiler with a more efficient one. The following information was available on that date: Purchase price of new boiler $140500 Carrying amount of old boiler 8500 Fair value of old boiler 3200 Installation cost of new boiler 21600 The old boiler was sold for $3200. What amount should Concord capitalize as the cost of the new boiler
Answers
Answer:
The amount that Concord should capitalize as the cost of the new boiler is $162,100
Explanation:
Solution
Recall that:
The price of purchasing a new boiler = $140500
The amount of old boiler = 8500
The cost of installation of new boiler = $21600
Old boiler sold for = $3200
Now,
The Cost of New Boiler = Purchase Price of new boiler + Installation cost of new boiler
= $140500 + 21600
= $162,100
A refinery blends three petroleum components into three grades of gasoline -regular, premium, and diesel. The maximum quantities available of each component and the cost per barrel are as follows: Component Cost/Barrel Maximum Barrels Available/Day 6,000 3,000 4,500 10 To ensure that each gasoline grade retains certain essential characteristics, the refinery has put limits on the percentages of the components in each blend. The limits as well as the selling prices for the various grades are as follows:
Grade Selling Price/Barrel Comen R (regular) 18 Component Specifications Not less than 30% of A Not more than 30% of B Not less than 30% of C Not less than 60% of C Not more than 50% of B less than 10% of A P (premium) 25 D (diesel) 15 The refinery wants to produce at least 5,000 barrels of each grade of gasoline. Management wishes to determine the optimal mix of the three components that will maximize profit.
1. Define the decision variables.
2. Build the objective function.
3. Build all the constraints.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1)
xij = barrels of component i used in grade j per day for i = A, B, C and j = R, P, D
2)
Max Z = 18 (x AR + x BR + x CR) + 25 (x AP + x BP + x CP) + 15 (x AD + x BD + x CD) – 9 (x AR + x AP + x AD) – 7 (x BR + x BP + x BD) – 10 (x CR + x CP + x CD)
or,
Max Z = 9 x AR + 11 x BR + 8 x CR + 16 x AP + 18 x BP + 15 x CP + 6 x AD + 8 x BD + 5 x CD
3)
Subject to,
x AR + x AP + x AD <= 6000
x BR + x BP + x BD <= 3000
x CR + x CP + x CD <= 4500
x Aj + x Bj + x Cj >= 5000 for j = R, P, D
x AR >= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, 0.7 x AR - 0.3 x BR - 0.3 x CR >= 0
x BR <= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, -0.3 x AR + 0.7 x BR - 0.3 x CR <= 0
x CR >= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, -0.3 x AR - 0.3 x BR + 0.7 x CR >= 0
x CP >= 60%*(x AP + x BP + x CP) or, -0.6 x AP - 0.6 x BP + 0.4 x CP >= 0
x BD <= 50%*(x AD + x BD + x CD) or, -0.5 x AD + 0.5 x BD - 0.5 x CD <= 0
xAD >= 10%*(xAD + xBD + xCD) or, 0.9 xAD - 0.1 xBD - 0.1 xCD >= 0
xij >= 0 for i = A, B, C and j = R, P, D
Salyers Family Inn is a bed and breakfast establishment in a converted 100 year-old mansion. The Inn's guests appreciate its gourmet breakfasts and individually decorated rooms. The Inn's overhead budget for the most recent month appears below: Activity Level 57 guests Variable overhead costs Supplies $148.20 Laundry 216.60 Fixed Overhead costs Utilities 170.00 Salaries and wages 4,310.00 Depreciation 2,340.00 Total Overhead Cost $7,184.80 The Inn's variable overhead costs are driven by the number of guests. What would be the total budgeted overhead cost for a month if the activity level is 53 guests. Group of answer choices $6,680.60 $26,154.40 $7,159.20 $7,184.80
Answers
Answer:
The budgeted overhead= $7,159.2
Explanation:
The budgeted Overhead cost can be determined as follow
The budgeted overhead= Fixed cost + variable cost
Fixed overhead cost = 170.00 + 4,310.00 + 2,340.00 = 6820
Variable cost per activity = ( 148.20 + 216.60)/57 = 6.4 per guest.
The budgeted cost equation = 6820 + 6.4 x
Where X represent the number of guest
The budgeted overhead = 6820 + (6.4 × 53)= $7,159.2
The budgeted overhead= $7,159.2
A production line is to be designed for a product whose completion requires 19 minutes of work. The factory works 400 minutes per day. Can an assembly line with five workstations make 100 units per day? A. yes, with exactly 250 minutes to spare B. no, but four workstations would be sufficient C. no, it will fall short even with a perfectly balanced line D. yes, with high line efficiency E. cannot be determined from the information given
Answers
Answer:
C. No, it will fall short even with a perfectly balanced line.
Explanation:
It is clearly seen here that the workforce does not tally with the target production desired, so it is explained that making the target unit of 100 will certainly fall short, even with a perfectly balanced line.
They could rely on the numbers to make intelligent estimates of the magnitude, timing, and uncertainty of future cash flows and to judge whether the resulting estimate of value was fairly represented in the current stock price. And they could make wise decisions about whether to invest in or acquire a company, thus promoting the efficient allocation of capital.
Which one of the following statements is correct concerning the mutual fund cash ratio (MFCR)? A. When mutual funds have a lot of cash it is a bearish signal because managers are not buying stocks. Your answer is not correct.B. A high MFCR is like high short interest in that it indicates pent up demand. This is the correct answer.C. Low mutual fund cash is bullish because it means managers have been buying stocks. D. High mutual fund cash indicates that fund managers might be forced to sell securities should investors wish to withdraw funds, a bearish signal.
Answers
Answer:
Following is the correct statement "When mutual funds have a lot of cash it is a bearish signal because managers are not buying stocks"
Explanation:
When the common assets have a large proportion of cash, it is the indications that stock managers are the market bearish in common and hold back on purchasing.
Therefore, the correct statement in he given scenario is A and other statement B, C and D are incorrect
After graduating from college with a bachelor's degree in business administration,Joe sent an email,with his resume attached,to the Media Blitz Company (MBC).In his email,he was only inquiring about an entry level position at the firm.When he found out that MBC had hired two of his classmates who were not of his race,Joe filed a discrimination complaint against MBC under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.Which of the following is true of this scenario?
A) Joe has a good case against MBC because his email was clear that he was interested in the entry level position at the firm, and they did not even consider him.
B) Joe does not have a valid case because employment laws do not permit people to apply for a job via the Internet or related electronic data technologies.
C) Joe does not have a valid case because sending an email inquiry about a job does not qualify the sender as an applicant.
D) Joe would have had a valid case against MBC had he submitted his resume via a third-party job board.
Answers
Answer:
C) Joe does not have a valid case because sending an email inquiry about a job does not qualify the sender as an applicant.
Explanation:
Joe after graduating from the college with a degree in business administration, sent an enquiry email with his resume attached to the Media Blitz Company (MBC).
Joe would most likely not prevail in his case because sending an email inquiry about a job does not qualify the sender as an applicant.
As a job seeker, you're expected to send an application for a job position advertised with your resume attached. This would serve as an evidence of interest or desire to work with the organization.
In this scenario, Joe wasn't being discriminated at by the Media Blitz Company (MBC).
Hence, Joe's case against MBC on the ground of discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act becomes an invalid one.
Modern Movables Corporation is a Virginia-based manufacturer of furniture. In a recent quarter, it reported the following activities: Net income $ 4,535 Purchase of equipment 911 Borrowings under line of credit (bank) 1,457 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 15 Cash received from customers 29,564 Payments to reduce notes payable (long-term) 50 Sale of investments 138 Proceeds from sale of equipment 6,994 Dividends paid 281 Interest paid 94
Based on this information, present the cash flows from investing and financing activities sections of the cash flow statement.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the cash flows from investing and financing is presented below:
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of equipment -$911
Sale of investment $138
Sale of equipment $6,994
Net cash flow from investing activities $6,221
Cash flow from financing activities
Borrowing $1,457
Issue common Stock $15
Payment of notes payable -$50
Dividend paid -$281
Net cash flow from financing activities $1,141
The positive amount reflects the cash inflow and negative amount reflects the cash outflow
A cash flow statement is termed as the statement that depicts the maintenance of the cash in the firm. The statement states the cash flow in the economy and the corporate.
Calculation of the investing and financing activities sections of the cash flow statement is:
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of equipment------------ -$911
Sale of investment------------------- $138
Sale of equipment--------------------- $6,994
Net cash flow from investing activities = $6,221
Cash flow from financing activities
Borrowing----- $1,457
Issue common stock -----------$15
Payment of notes payable---------- -$50
Dividend paid------------ -$281
Net cash flow from financing activities = $1,141
From the above calculation, the positive numeric value shows the cash inflow and the negative numeric value shows the cash outflow.
To know more about the calculation of the cash flow statement, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/16498650
g Birch Company normally produces and sells 48,000 units of RG-6 each month. The selling price is $26 per unit, variable costs are $17 per unit, fixed manufacturing overhead costs total $180,000 per month, and fixed selling costs total $40,000 per month. Employment-contract strikes in the companies that purchase the bulk of the RG-6 units have caused Birch Company’s sales to temporarily drop to only 9,000 units per month. Birch Company estimates that the strikes will last for two months, after which time sales of RG-6 should return to normal. Due to the current low level of sales, Birch Company is thinking about closing down its own plant during the strike, which would reduce its fixed manufacturing overhead costs by $43,000 per month and its fixed selling costs by 11%. Start-up costs at the end of the shutdown period would total $13,000. Because Birch Company uses Lean Production methods, no inventories are on hand. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) if Birch closes its own plant for two months? 2. Should Birch close the plant for two months? 3. At what level of unit sales for the two-month period would Birch Company be indifferent between closing the plant or keeping it open?
Answers
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
(1) Product RG-6 yields a contribution margin of $10 per unit ($20 - $10 = $10). If the plant closes, this contribution margin will be lost on the 18,000 units (9,000 units per month * 2 months) that could have been sold during the two-month period. However, the company will be able to avoid certain fixed costs as a result of closing down. The analysis is:
Amount ($) Amount ($)
Contribution margin lost by closing the
plant for two months ($10 * 18,000 units) (180,000)
Costs avoided by closing the plant for two months:
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost ($41,000 * 2 months)82,000
Fixed selling costs ($48,000 * 10% * 2months) 9,600 91,600
Net disadvantage of closing, before start-up cost (88,400)
Add start-up costs 13,000
Disadvantage of closing the plant 101,400
(2) No, the company should not close the plant; it should continue to operate at the reduced level of 9,000 units produced and sold each month. Closing will result in a $101,400 greater loss over the two-month period than if the company continues to operate.
(3)
Amount ($)
Cost avoided by closing the plant for two months 91,600
Less: start-up costs (13,000)
Net avoidable costs 78,600
Units = Net avoidable cost / Contribution margin per unit
= $78,600 / $10 = 7,860 units
