The level of significance is the a. same as the p-value. b. maximum allowable probability of Type I error. c. same as the confidence coefficient. d. maximum allowable probability of Type II error.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The level of significance is the

b. maximum allowable probability of Type I error.

Step-by-step explanation:

The significance level provides the maximum probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true.  It is the same as a type I error (also known as false-positive).  This error occurs when a researcher or investigator rejects a true null hypothesis that is supposed to be accepted.  It is the opposite of a type II error (false-negative), which occurs when the researcher fails to reject a false null hypothesis.


Related Questions

Given sets X, Y, Z, and U, find the set Xn(X - Y) using the listing method.
X = {d, c, f, a}
Y = {d, e, c}
Z ={e, c, b, f, g}
U = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}

Answers

Answer:

{f, a}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the sets:

X = {d, c, f, a}

Y = {d, e, c}

Z ={e, c, b, f, g}

U = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}

To obtain the set X n (X - Y)

We first obtain :

(X - Y) :

The elements in X that are not in Y

(X - Y) = {f, a}

X n (X - Y) :

X = {d, c, f, a} intersection

(X - Y) = {f, a}

X n (X - Y) = elements in X and (X - Y)

X n (X - Y) = {f, a}

math help plz
how to solve parabola and its vertex, how to understand easily and step by step with an example provided please

Answers

Answer:

The general equation for a parabola is:

y = f(x) = a*x^2 + b*x + c

And the vertex of the parabola will be a point (h, k)

Now, let's find the values of h and k in terms of a, b, and c.

First, we have that the vertex will be either at a critical point of the function.

Remember that the critical points are the zeros of the first derivate of the function.

So the critical points are when:

f'(x) = 2*a*x + b = 0

let's solve that for x:

2*a*x = -b

x = -b/(2*a)

this will be the x-value of the vertex, then we have:

h = -b/(2*a)

Now to find the y-value of the vertex, we just evaluate the function in this:

k = f(h) = a*(-b/(2*a))^2 + b*(-b/(2*a)) + c

k =  -b/(4*a) - b^2/(2a) + c

So we just found the two components of the vertex in terms of the coefficients of the quadratic function.

Now an example, for:

f(x) = 2*x^2 + 3*x + 4

The values of the vertex are:

h = -b/(2*a) = -3/(2*2) = -3/4

k = -b/(4*a) - b^2/(2a) + c

=  -3/(4*2) - (3)^2/(2*2) + 4 = -3/8 - 9/4 + 4 = (-3 - 18 + 32)/8 = 11/8

In a box of chocolates, 12 of the chocolates are wrapped in red foil. That is 30% of the chocolates in the box. How many chocolates are there?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 40 chocolates in the box in total

Write an equation that represents the line.
Use exact numbers

Answers

y=2/3x+2/3 bc slope is 2/3 and 4-2/4-1=2/3

On Friday Evelyn sold 9 dresses and 20 pairs of pants. On Saturday she sold twice as many dresses and 10 more pants than Friday. How many dresses did Evelyn sell on Friday and Saturday?

Answers

Answer: 27 Dresses and 50 Pants

Step-by-step explanation:

If she sold 9 pairs of pants and

9 x 2 = 18

18 + 9 = 27

20 + 10 = 30

30 + 20 = 50

Evelyn sold 9 dresses and 20 pairs of pants on Friday, and on Saturday, she sold 18 dresses and 30 pairs of pants.

Evelyn's sales of dresses and pants over two days, Friday and Saturday. We'll use some mathematical expressions and reasoning to find out how many dresses Evelyn sold on each day.

Let's start by assigning some variables to represent the number of dresses and pants Evelyn sold on Friday and Saturday. We'll use "F" for Friday and "S" for Saturday. So, let [tex]D_F[/tex] be the number of dresses sold on Friday, [tex]D_S[/tex] be the number of dresses sold on Saturday, [tex]P_F[/tex] be the number of pants sold on Friday, and [tex]P_S[/tex] be the number of pants sold on Saturday.

According to the problem, on Friday, Evelyn sold 9 dresses, which can be expressed as:

[tex]D_F[/tex] = 9

She also sold 20 pairs of pants on Friday:

[tex]P_F[/tex] = 20

Now, let's move on to Saturday's sales. It says she sold twice as many dresses as Friday, which means the number of dresses on Saturday is double that of Friday's sales:

[tex]D_S = 2 * D_F[/tex]

Additionally, she sold 10 more pairs of pants on Saturday compared to Friday:

[tex]P_S = P_F + 10[/tex]

We already know that [tex]D_F = 9[/tex], so we can find the number of dresses sold on Saturday by substituting this value into the equation for [tex]D_S[/tex]:

[tex]D_S = 2 * 9 = 18[/tex]

Next, we'll calculate the number of pants sold on Saturday using the given information. Since [tex]P_F = 20[/tex], we can find [tex]P_S[/tex]:

[tex]P_S = 20 + 10 = 30[/tex]

So, to summarize, Evelyn sold 9 dresses and 20 pairs of pants on Friday, and on Saturday, she sold 18 dresses and 30 pairs of pants.

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anna needs at least $1000 to pay her bills this week.she has $250 in the bank and makes $15 an hour at her job.how many hours does she have to work thus week in order to pay her bills​

Answers

She should only have to work about 50 hours

The weight gain of beef steers were measured over a 140 day test period. the average daily gains (lb/day) of 10 steers on the same diet were as follows. The tenth steer had a weight gain of 4.02 lb/day.
3.89 3.51 3.97 3.31 3.21 3.36 3.67 3.24 3.27
determine the mean and median.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\bar x = 3.545[/tex]

[tex]Median = 3.435[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]x:3.89, 3.51, 3.97, 3.31, 3.21, 3.36, 3.67, 3.24, 3.27[/tex]

[tex]10th: 4.02[/tex]

Solving (a): The mean

This is calculated as:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{3.89 +3.51 +3.97 +3.31 +3.21 +3.36 +3.67 +3.24 +3.27+4.02}{10}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = \frac{35.45}{10}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 3.545[/tex]

Solving (b): The median

First, we sort the data; as follows:

[tex]3.21, 3.24, 3.27, 3.31, 3.36, 3.51, 3.67, 3.89, 3.97, 4.02[/tex]

[tex]n = 10[/tex]

So, the median position is:

[tex]Median = \frac{n + 1}{2}th[/tex]

[tex]Median = \frac{10 + 1}{2}th[/tex]

[tex]Median = \frac{11}{2}th[/tex]

[tex]Median = 5.5th[/tex]

This means that the median is the average of the 5th and 6th item

[tex]Median = \frac{3.36 + 3.51}{2}[/tex]

[tex]Median = \frac{6.87}{2}[/tex]

[tex]Median = 3.435[/tex]

3.
Salary: A sales clerk receives a monthly
salary of $500 plus a commission of 6% on all
sales over $3500. What did the clerk earn the
month she sold $8000 in merchandise?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I  might be wrong but it 1900 in merchandise

The clerk earned a total of $770 for the month she sold $8000 in merchandise.

To calculate the clerk's earnings for the month she sold $8000 in merchandise, we need to consider her monthly salary and commission.

The clerk's monthly salary is $500, which is a fixed amount.

For the commission, we need to calculate the sales amount that exceeds $3500. In this case, the sales amount exceeding $3500 is $8000 - $3500 = $4500.

The commission is calculated as 6% of the sales amount exceeding $3500. Therefore, the commission earned by the clerk is 6% of $4500.

Commission = 6/100 * $4500

Commission = $270

Adding the monthly salary and commission, we can calculate the clerk's total earnings for the month:

Total earnings = Monthly salary + Commission

Total earnings = $500 + $270

Total earnings = $770

Therefore, the clerk earned a total of $770 for the month she sold $8000 in merchandise.

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There are two points of the form (x,-4) that have a distance of 10 units from the point (3,2). Give the x value for one of those points.​

Answers

Answer:

x = - 5

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]Let \ (x _ 1 , y _ 1 ) \ and \ (x _ 2 , y _ 2 ) \ be \ the \ points. \\\\The \ distance \ between \ the \ points \ be ,\ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + ( y _ 2 - y_1)^2}[/tex]

Given : d = 10 units

         And the points are ( x , - 4) and ( 3 , 2 ).

Find x

[tex]d = \sqrt{( 3 - x)^2 + ( -4 - 2)^2} \\\\10 = \sqrt{( 3 - x)^2 + ( -6)^2} \\\\10^2 = [ \ \sqrt{( 3 - x)^2 + 36} \ ]^2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [ \ squaring \ both \ sides \ ] \\\\100 = ( 3 - x )^2 + 36\\\\100 - 36 = ( 3 - x )^ 2\\\\( 3 - x ) = \sqrt{64}\\\\3 - x = \pm 8\\\\3 - x = 8 \ and \ 3 - x = - 8\\\\-x = 8 - 3 \ and \ -x = - 8 - 3\\\\-x = 5 \ and \ -x = - 11\\\\x = - 5 \ and \ x = 11\\\\[/tex]

Check which value of x satisfies the distance between the points.

x = 11

[tex]d = \sqrt{(3-11)^2 + (-2--4)^2} = \sqrt{(-8)^2 + (-2+4)^2}= \sqrt{64+4} = \sqrt {68} \ units[/tex]

does not satisfy.

x = - 5:

[tex]d = \sqrt{ (3 -- 5)^2 + ( - 4 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{8^2 + 6^2} = \sqrt{100} =10 \ units[/tex]

Therefore , x = - 5

A claim is made that the proportion of 6-10 year-old children who play sports is not equal to 0.5. A
random sample of 551 children aged 6-10 showed that 48% of them play a sport.
For each part below, enter only a numeric value in the answer box. For example, do not type "z =" or "t="
before your answers. Round each of your answers to 3 places after the decimal point.
(a) Calculate the value of the test statistic used in this test.
Test statistic's value
(b) Use your calculator to find the P-value of this test.
P-value =
(c) Use your calculator to find the critical value(s) used to test this claim at the 0.02 significance level. If
there are two critical values, then list them both with a comma between them.
Critical value(s) -

Answers

Answer:

a) -0.94

b) 0.3472

c) -2.327, 2.327

Step-by-step explanation:

A claim is made that the proportion of 6-10 year-old children who play sports is not equal to 0.5.

At the null hypothesis, we test if the proportion is of 0.5, that is:

[tex]H_0: p = 0.5[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, we test if the proportion is different from 0.5, that is:

[tex]H_1: p \neq 0.5[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

0.5 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 0.5, \sigma = \sqrt{0.5*(1-0.5)} = 0.5[/tex]

A random sample of 551 children aged 6-10 showed that 48% of them play a sport.

This means that [tex]n = 551, X = 0.48[/tex]

(a) Calculate the value of the test statistic used in this test.

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{0.48 - 0.5}{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{551}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = -0.94[/tex]

So the answer is -0.94.

(b) Use your calculator to find the P-value of this test.

The p-value of the test is the probability that the sample proportion differs from 0.5 by at least 0.02, which is P(|z| > 0.94), which is 2 multiplied by the p-value of Z = -0.94.

Looking at the z-table, z = -0.94 has a p-value of 0.1736.

2*0.1736 = 0.3472, so 0.3472 is the answer to option b.

(c) Use your calculator to find the critical value(s) used to test this claim at the 0.02 significance level.

Two-tailed test(test if the mean differs from a value), Z with a p-value of 0.02/2 = 0.01 or 1 - 0.01 = 0.99.

Looking at the z-table, this is z = -2.327 or z = 2.327.

A rectangular field 50 meters in width and 120 meters in length is divided into two fields by a diagonal line. What is the length of fence (in meters) required to enclosed one of these fields?
A-130
B-170
C-180
D-200
E-300

Answers

Answer:

E. 300

Step-by-step explanation:

A rectangle split in half diagonally yields 2 right triangles.

((For this problem, you are probably supposed to use the pythagorean theorem to find the diagonal length, and then calculate perimeter (length of fence around triangular field). In other words:

(sqrt( (50m)^2 + (120m)^2 )) + 50m + 120m)

))

By definition, the hypotenuse (diagonal) is the longest side.

This means that it must be longer than 120m.

If you add the 2 sides (50m + 120m), you get 170m.

Since the third side has to be longer than 120m, the answer _must_ be over 290m (170m + 120m).

300m is the only answer that fits.

E just trust me it’s just e

question:

A sequence is defined by the recursive function f(n + 1) = –10f(n).

If f(1) = 1, what is f(3)?


3

–30

100

–1,000


the answer is 100

Answers

Answer:

100

Step-by-step explanation:

f(1) = 1

f(2) = -10×f(1) = -10 × 1 = -10

f(3) = -10×f(2) = -10 × -10 × f(1) = -10 × -10 × 1 = 100

f(n) = -10 to the power of n-1

Answer:

c - 100

Step-by-step explanation:

A group of 40 bowlers showed that their average score was 192. Assume the population standard deviation is 8. Find the 95% confidence interval of the mean score of all bowlers.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]CI=189.5,194.5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Sample size [tex]n=40[/tex]

Mean [tex]\=x =192[/tex]

Standard deviation[tex]\sigma=8[/tex]

Significance Level [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex]

From table

Critical Value of [tex]Z=1.96[/tex]

Generally the equation for momentum is mathematically given by

 [tex]CI =\=x \pm z_(a/2) \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

 [tex]CI =192 \pm 1.96 \frac{8}{\sqrt{40}}[/tex]

 [tex]CI=192 \pm 2.479[/tex]

 [tex]CI=189.5,194.5[/tex]

Pls answer this question

Answers

Answer:

x = 100 degree

Step-by-step explanation:

EF//GC => NF // OC

∠ANE=∠ONF     [Vertically opposite angles]

∠ONF=80

In Quadrilateral OCFN,

NF // OC

∠ ONF + x = 180     [Linear Pair]

=> 80 + x = 180

=> x = 180-80

=> x = 100

Answer:

x=100°

Step-by-step explanation:

corresponding angles

Matthew participates in a study that is looking at how confident students at SUNY Albany are. The mean score on the scale is 50. The distribution has a standard deviation of 10 and is normally distributed. Matthew scores a 65. What percentage of people could be expected to score the same as Matthew or higher on this scale

Answers

Answer:

The percentage of people that could be expected to score the same as Matthew or higher on this scale is:

= 93.3%.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Mean score on the scale, μ = 50

Distribution's standard deviation, σ = 10

Matthew scores, x = 65

Calculating the Z-score:

Z-score = (x – μ) / σ

= (65-50)/10

= 1.5

The probability based on a Z-score of 1.5 is 0.93319

Therefore, the percentage of people that could be expected to score the same as Matthew or higher on this scale is 93.3%.

Help please. Need to get this right to get 100%

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]f(x) = \frac{4}{x}\\\\f(a) = \frac{4}{a}\\\\f(a+h) = \frac{4}{a+h}\\\\\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} = \frac{\frac{4}{a+h} - \frac{4}{a}}{h}[/tex]

                [tex]=\frac{\frac{4(a)}{(a+h)a} - \frac{4(a+h)}{a(a+h)}}{h}\\\\=\frac{\frac{4a - 4a - 4h}{a(a+h)}}{h}\\\\=\frac{\frac{ - 4h}{a(a+h)}}{h}\\\\= \frac{-4h}{a(a+h) \times h}\\\\= -\frac{4}{a(a+h)}\\\\[/tex]

Find the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the y-axis. The part of the curve y=4x-1 between the points (1, 3) and (4, 15)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let take a look at the given function y = 4x - 1 whose point is located between (1,3) and (4,15) on the graph.

Here, the function of y is non-negative. Now, expressing y in terms of x in y = 4x- 1

4x = y + 1

[tex]x = \dfrac{y+1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]x = \dfrac{1}{4}y + \dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

By integration, the required surface area in the revolve is:

[tex]S = \int^{15}_{ 3} 2 \pi g (y) \sqrt{1+g'(y^2) \ dy }[/tex]

where;

g(y) = [tex]x = \dfrac{1}{4}y + \dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]S = \int^{15}_{ 3} 2 \pi \Big( \dfrac{1}{4}y + \dfrac{1}{4}\Big) \sqrt{1+\Bigg(\Big( \dfrac{1}{4}y + \dfrac{1}{4}\Big)'\Bigg)^2 \ dy }[/tex]

[tex]S = \dfrac{1}{2} \pi \int^{15}_{ 3} (y+1) \sqrt{1+\Bigg(\Big( \dfrac{1}{4}\Big ) \Bigg)^2 \ dy } \\ \\ \\ S = \dfrac{1}{2} \pi \int^{15}_{ 3} (y+1) \dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4} \ dy[/tex]

[tex]S = \dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{8} \pi \int^{15}_{ 3} (y+1) \ dy[/tex]

[tex]S = \dfrac{\sqrt{17} \pi}{8} (\dfrac{1}{2}(y+1)^2)\Big|^{15}_{3} \\ \\ S = \dfrac{\sqrt{17} \pi}{8} (\dfrac{1}{2}(15+1)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}(3+1)^2 ) \\ \\ S = \dfrac{\sqrt{17} \pi}{8} *120 \\ \\\mathbf{ S = 15 \sqrt{17}x}[/tex]

What is the distance between -10.2 and 5.7?

Answers

Answer:

15.9

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance between -10.2 and 5.7 is 15.9 after plotting the points on a number line.

What is a number line?

It is defined as the representation of the numbers on a straight line that goes infinitely on both sides.

It is given that:

Two numbers on a number line:

-10.2 and 5.7

As we know, a number is a mathematical entity that can be used to count, measure, or name things. For example, 1, 2, 56, etc. are the numbers.

Indicating the above numbers on a number line:

= 5.7 -(-10.5)

The arithmetic operation can be defined as the operation in which we do the addition of numbers, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It has a basic four operators that is +, -, ×, and ÷.

= 5.7 + 10.5

= 15.9

Thus, the distance between -10.2 and 5.7 is 15.9 after plotting the points on a number line.

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Olivia rides her scooter 3/4 mile in
1/3 hour. How fast, in miles per hour,
does she ride her scooter?

Answers

Answer:

2.25 miles per hr

Answer:

2.25 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

speed = distance / time

speed = [tex]\frac{3}{4} / \frac{1}{3}[/tex] (take the reciprocal of [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex])

= [tex]\frac{3}{4} * 3[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{9}{4}[/tex] = 2.25 miles per hour

please help please help​

Answers

Answer:

1. 3

2. D

3. KE

4. B

5. A

Step-by-step explanation:

those should be your answers

Answer:

1. 3

2. D

3. E and K

4. B

5. A

negative integers lie on the negative side of the number line(usually having a minus sign in front of them)

positive ones lie on the positive side( usually have no signs in front of them)

Find a power series representation for the function. (Give your power series representation centered at x = 0.)
f(x) = x2 x 4 + 81
f(x) = [infinity] n = 0.

Answers

Answer:

attached below

Step-by-step explanation:

The Function; F(x) = x^2 / (x^4 + 81 )

power series representation

F(x) = x^2 / ( 81 + x^4 )

      = ( x^2/81 ) / 1 - ( -x^4/81 )

attached below is the remaining part of solution

Factor completely 4x2 − 8x + 4.

Answers

Given :-

4x² - 8x - 4 .

To Find :-

To find the factorised form .

Answer :-

Taking the given expression,

→ 4x² - 8x + 4

→ 4x² - 4x -4x + 4

→ 4x ( x - 1 ) -4( x -1)

→ (4x - 4)(x-1)

Hence the required answer is (4x - 4)( x - 1) .

helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

the total square footage = 194

1.88 x 194 = 364.72

Step-by-step explanation:

Area for triangle ends.

A = [tex]\frac{2.5 (8)}{2}[/tex]   (Times two, because there are two ends.)

Base of prism = 8 x 10 = 80

Sides of prism = 2(10 x 4.7 ) = 94  (What's the 2?  There's two of them)

Add all together : 10 + 10 + 80 + 94 = 194

1.88 x 194 = 364.72

A display case of disposable tablecloths are marked 5 for $3. If Peter has $21, how many plastic tablecloths can Peter get?

Answers

Answer:

35

Step-by-step explanation:

3x7=35

There are 60 students and 13 teachers on a bus .what is the ratio of students to teachers.

Given: x + 2 < -5.



Choose the solution set.

{x | x R, x < -3}
{x | x R, x < 3}
{x | x R, x < -7}
{x | x R, x < 7}

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

x + 2 < -5

x < - 5 - 2

x < - 7

Answer:

{x| x R, x<-7}

Step-by-step explanation:

=> x+2<-5

=> x<-5-2

=> x<-7

Solve the simultaneous equations
2x+3y20
2x+5=10

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=\frac{5}{2} \\y=5[/tex]

( 5/2, 2 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve by substitution method:

[tex]2x+5=10\\\2x+3y=20[/tex]

Solve [tex]2x+5=10[/tex] for [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]2x+5=10[/tex]

[tex]2x=10-5[/tex]

[tex]2x=5[/tex]

[tex]x=5/2[/tex]

Substitute [tex]5/2[/tex] for [tex]x[/tex] in [tex]2x+3y=20[/tex]:

[tex]2x+3y=20[/tex]

[tex]2(\frac{5}{2} )+3y=20[/tex]

[tex]3y+5=20[/tex]

[tex]3y=20-5[/tex]

[tex]3y=15[/tex]

[tex]y=15/3[/tex]

[tex]y=5[/tex]

∴ [tex]x=\frac{5}{2}[/tex] and [tex]y=5[/tex]

hope this helps....

circle A has a center of (2,3) and a radius of 5 and circle B has a center of (1,4) and a radius of 10. What steps will help show that circle A is similar to circle B

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose that the IQ of a randomly selected student from a university is normal with mean 115 and standard deviation 25. Determine the interval of values that is centered at the mean and for which 50% of the students have IQ's in that interval.

Answers

Answer:

The interval is [98,132]

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Normal with mean 115 and standard deviation 25.

This means that [tex]\mu = 115, \sigma = 25[/tex]

Determine the interval of values that is centered at the mean and for which 50% of the students have IQ's in that interval.

Between the 50 - (50/2) = 25th percentile and the 50 + (50/2) = 75th percentile.

25th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.25, so X when Z = -0.675.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-0.675 = \frac{X - 115}{25}[/tex]

[tex]X - 115 = -0.675*25[/tex]

[tex]X = 98[/tex]

75th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.75, so X when Z = 0.675.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.675 = \frac{X - 115}{25}[/tex]

[tex]X - 115 = 0.675*25[/tex]

[tex]X = 132[/tex]

The interval is [98,132]

Suppose 42% of the population has myopia. If a random sample of size 442 is selected, what is the probability that the proportion of persons with myopia will differ from the population proportion by less than 3%

Answers

Answer:

0.7994 = 79.94% probability that the proportion of persons with myopia will differ from the population proportion by less than 3%.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

Suppose 42% of the population has myopia.

This means that [tex]p = 0.42[/tex]

Random sample of size 442 is selected

This means that [tex]n = 442[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = p = 0.42[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.42*0.58}{442}} = 0.0235[/tex]

What is the probability that the proportion of persons with myopia will differ from the population proportion by less than 3%?

Proportion between 0.42 + 0.03 = 0.45 and 0.42 - 0.03 = 0.39, which is the p-value of Z when X = 0.45 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.39.

X = 0.45

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.45 - 0.42}{0.0235}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.28[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.28[/tex] has a p-value of 0.8997

X = 0.39

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.39 - 0.42}{0.0235}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.28[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.28[/tex] has a p-value of 0.1003

0.8997 - 0.1003 = 0.7994

0.7994 = 79.94% probability that the proportion of persons with myopia will differ from the population proportion by less than 3%.

Put -3.0-3.45, -15, and -3.15 in order from least to greatest.

Answers

Answer:

-15 -3.45 -3.15 -3.0

Step-by-step explanation:

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