The nuclei (the structure inside a cell that contains DNA) of the cheek cells have been stained using a special dye so that they appear purple. What shape are they

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Oval.

Explanation:

The nucleus of a cell is a membranous structure normally found in the center of eukaryotic cells and is where most of the cellular genetic material is found, organized in DNA molecules (deoxyribonucleic acid) associated with proteins such as histones, which make up the chromosomes.

The function of the nucleus is to maintain the integrity of the genes in the DNA and to regulate gene expression to control cellular activities. It then controls when DNA is transcribed into RNA (ribonucleic acid) and when it is exported to the cytoplasm to be translated into proteins.

The nucleus is composed of a nuclear envelope consisting of a double membrane that surrounds it, as well as pores that allow the passage of RNA for the regulation of gene expression.

The cells of the inner cheek are classified as non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. An epithelium is a tissue made up of joined cells that line the outer surface of the body and inner organs. Squamous cells are flat, scale-like, whereas stratified cells are arranged in multiple layers. Non-keratinized means that the cells constitute soft tissue found in the moist parts of our body, such as the mouth, stomach, among others. In a normal healthy cell, the nucleus is uniformly stained, oval in shape and smaller in relation to the cytoplasm.


Related Questions

The cells inside our nerves are called what?​

Answers

Answer:

Cells of the nervous system, called nerve cells or neurons, are specialized to carry "messages" through an electrochemical process. The human brain has approximately 86 billion neurons. ... Neurons are surrounded by a cell membrane. Neurons have a nucleus that contains genes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Neurons are the information-processing cells of the nervous system. They are categorized as receptors, interneurons, or effectors, depending on their function. The dendrites of a neuron provide an extended receptive surface for the cell, increasing greatly the number of synaptic inputs.

which of the following is a biotic factor
A)light intensity
B) food supply
C) pollution
D) temperature ​

Answers

Answer:

B) food supply.

Explanation:

The answer is B

What different gland and hormones are involved in the production of amino acids

Answers

Answer:

Amino acid generated from tyrosines and tryptophan (end in '-ine') and includes adrenaline and norepinephrine. The (produced by the adrenal medulla). Thyroxine (production from the thyroid gland) and melatonin are also included in the amino acid hormones (produced by the pineal gland).

Explanation:

The main control over hormone production and release is negative feedback. The stimulation causes the release of a chemical in negative feedback systems; once it reaches a specific level, the substance sends a signal stopping further discharge.

This ensures a narrow range of the levels of hormones in the blood.

For example, blood glucose is controlled via negative feedback to secrete insulin and glucagons.

TIME REMAINING
56:39
Which statement is true about inorganic compounds?

They are not made of atoms.
They contain carbon.
They are not made from living things.
They are all elements.

Answers

Answer:

They are all elements

Explanation:

1) INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE NOT MADE UP OF CARBON AND HYDROGEN.

2) They are also not made from living organisms, it's rather organic compounds that are made from living things

3) And for the 1st one, EVERYTHING! is made up of atoms because that is smallest unit or basic unit of matter

4) And so far all the inorganic compounds I've seen are elements, and that is the only valid answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They are not made from living things.

A state in which an object is in motion. OA. static B. dynamic OC. vector OD.scalar​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is gonna be c

Explanation:

that is all

If you are interested in the evolutionary relationship of animals that have four limbs, which of the following would be the outgroup? Group of answer choices Sharks Ray-Finned Fish Amphibians Crocodiles Dinosaurs

Answers

Answer:

First outgroup → Ray-Finned FishesSecond outgroup → Sharks

Explanation:

The outgroup is the most distant taxonomic group that shares no traits or characters with the lineages of interest, which compose the ingroup. You can compare the outgroup with the ingroup to determine the evolutive relationship and which characters are primitive or derived.    

Even though the outgroup shares a common ancestor with the ingroup, this is placed far away in evolution, making the outgroup to be the taxonomic group less related to the other lineages. The lineages in the ingroup share another common ancestor that is more recent in history.

To select the outgroup, you need to focus on what you are interested in. There might be several outgroups, but you should choose the one that is more related or closer to the ingroups. This selection is important because you need to make comparisons to understand the evolution of specific traits.  

In the exposed example, we need to focus on animals that have four limbs. Then, we might assume that the ingroup is composed of Amphibians Crocodiles Dinosaurs. Sharks and Ray-Finned Fish do not have four limbs, so they might be considered outgroups.

From these two outgroups, sharks have a cartilaginous skeleton, while Ray-Finned Fishes have a bony skeleton. This fact makes ray-finned fishes more related to the ingroup than the sharks. So,

First outgroup → Ray-Finned FishesSecond outgroup → Sharks

Which of the following is NOT a way igneous rocks are classified?

Question 2 options:

By their texture (example: glassy, rough, porous)


By their composition


By the amount of silica


By their color

Answers

Answer:

By the amount of silica

cause igneous rock is classified by their color, texture and chemical composition

biology b unit 10 workbook

Answers

Answer:

i also needed help w this

Explanation:

Which of these choices is the original source of energy that humans receive from consuming
an herbivore such as a cow?

Answers

Answer:

the glucose we make from eating the cow

Transcribe the information in DNA to mRNA. which RNA nucleotide can pair with the Thymine(T)at the beginning of the strand. Drag it into the DNA antisense strand to make a pair.

Answers

Answer:

Adenine  can go with Thymine

Explanation:

1. Complete the unfinished DNA strand from below.



2. What m-RNA strand would be formed from the DNA strand that you just made in #1 above?

3. Using the codon chart in the lesson, what amino acids would be aligned from the following m-RNA strand?

A U G G C G G A A

4. If the first base in the sequence above (#3) were mutated to a C, what would that do to the amino acid sequence?

5. If you were given a single tiny chunk of a nucleic acid strand and asked if it was DNA or RNA, what things would you look for to tell?

Answers

Explanation:

1. is T G C A T because it is a DNA as it contains thymine.

2. so mRNA strand would be U G A C G U A as it is in RNA so it would be uracil with adenine.

3. is Met- Ala- Glu

4. if is mutated to a C then it would be C U G G C G A A

so it would be Leu-Ala-Glu.

5. you can look for if it contains thymine or uracil. If thymine then DNA if Uracil then RNA. you can also see if it is double or single strand. if double than DNA if single than RNA.

hope this helps you :)

in your own words, what is the definition for Chromatin?

Answers

Explanation:

Chromatin is a substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein. The DNA carries the cell's genetic instructions. The major proteins in chromatin are histones, which help package the DNA in a compact form that fits in the cell nucleus.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy..,
Chromatin is the material I f the chromosomes of organisms except bacteria

Doctors finally understood why a child had difficulty sleeping. They discovered that she had a large tumor located in the part of her hindbrain called the _____

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Pons.

Explanation:

The pons is located t below the midbrain and below the midbrain. It is a group of nerves that function as a connection between the cerebrum and cerebellum.

It is related to the various functions of the body such as sleeping, respiration, swallowing, bladder control, hearing, and many more. These functions

Enzymes are _______. Enzymes are _______. made of protein permanently changed by the substrate made of protein, are catalysts, and permanently changed by the substrate made of protein and are catalysts are catalysts

Answers

Answer:

enzymes are biological catalysts.

Enzymes are catalysts. Therefore, option (4) is the correct option.

Enzymes are biological catalysts made primarily of proteins that accelerate chemical reactions within living organisms. As catalysts, enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur, thus speeding up the rate of the reaction without being consumed or permanently changed themselves. Enzymes achieve this by binding to specific reactant molecules, forming enzyme-substrate complexes, which stabilize the transition state and facilitate the breaking and formation of chemical bonds during the reaction.

Once the reaction is complete, the products are released from the enzyme, and the enzyme remains unchanged, ready to catalyze further reactions. Enzymes play a crucial role in metabolism, cellular signaling, and many other physiological processes, enabling life to function effectively. Therefore, option (4) is the correct option.

Learn more about enzymes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31385011

#SPJ6

Your question is incomplete but your full question was:

Enzymes are _______.

made of protein permanently changed by the substrate made of protein, are catalysts, and permanently changed by the substrate made of protein and are catalystsare catalysts

Which is a property of every homogeneous mixture? Each part of the mixture has the same appearance. The mixture is made up of a solid dissolved in a liquid. The characteristics of the mixture change within a single sample. The components of the mixture change within a single sample.

Answers

Answer:

Each part of the mixture has the same appearance.

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixture consists of substances that mix evenly. Therefore has same appearance.

In the image below, what molecule is being released by cellular respiration
and used in photosynthesis?
A. 02
B. CO2
C. H20
D. C6H1206

Answers

I believe the answer is b.

identify three plant tissues in images

Answers

Sorry but there is no image lol

Orcas, or killer whales, are natural predators of sea otters. It has been observed that in regions where the sea otters are not present, sea urchins grow rapidly and destroy much of the natural kelp vegetation. Which of these statements is correct in this context?

Answers

Answer:

D)  Sea otters are a keystone species as they prevent a herbivorous species from completely destroying a plant species.

Explanation:

Explain the evolution of altruism.

Answers

Answer:

Altruistic behavior, such as sterile worker ants caring for the offspring of their queen, evolves only between related individuals through what is known as kin selection — or so many evolutionary biologists have thought since the 1960s.

A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT. What would be the corresponding codon for mRNA?
СТА
CUA
CTU
CUA (This one is wrong)


I don't know why there are two CUAs, but if someone could please help. This is confusing for me. Please explain & no false answers. Thanks much in advance!

Answers

Answer:

CUA

Explanation:

Chances are your teacher accidentally put the same option twice and marked one of em incorrect. You infact selected the correct answer because CUA is correct.

DNA has 4 bases: ATGC (Apples on Trees = A - T, & Cows eat Grass = C-G)

RNA has 4 bases: AUGC  (RNA lacks the base T so A binds with U instead).

So for template strand GAT, the mRNA made from this codon has complimentary pairing based on RNA so G binds with C, A binds with U, and T binds with A.

A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT, the corresponding codon for mRNA - CTU

DNA is a two-stranded molecule. Each strand is a polynucleotide composed of A (adenosine), T (thymidine), C (cytidine), and G (guanosine)  in a sequence.

Adenine always bonds with thymine, and guanine only bonds with cytosine. In RNA however, uracil is substituted for thymine instead. So, in transcription, adenine turns into thymine, and guanine turns into cytosine, and vice-versa.

Thus, A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT, the corresponding codon for mRNA - CTU

Learn more about:

https://brainly.com/question/6612666

Lee has difficulty seeing the board when he sits at the back of the class. The doctor tells him that he is short-sighted and requires spectacles (glasses).Explain what meant by ‘short-sightedness ‘and how spectacles are used to correct this problem.

it gon be obvious if you copy from g00 gle​

Answers

Shortsightedness refers to the situation where the eyeball becomes to long so therefore light extends the retina and the persons finds it difficult to view things near him.It can be cured by using concave lens

Amal was on a picnic to Hatta with his parents and family friends. While playing, he collected some muddy water from the Wadi in his beaker, which he wanted to make pure and clean. A) What do you think will happen to the mud in his beaker if left overnight? B) What is this process called?

Answers

Answer:

See the answers below

Explanation:

A) The mud in Amal's beaker will settle down at the bottom of the muddy water if left overnight with clear water occupying the surface. This is because the particles of mud are insoluble in water and will settle down at the bottom of the muddy water if left undisturbed for a while.

B) The process is called sedimentation. The settled mud particles are referred to as the sediments and the clear water at the top can be decanted off to separate the sediment from the water.

Difference between plants in a tropical location, a temperate location, or the tundra?

Answers

Answer:

a tropical location as an area near the equator a temperate location is any area that that lies between the tropical and polar zones and a tundra is the coldest of all the biomes. Tundra comes from the Finnish word tunturi, meaning treeless plain. It is noted for its frost-molded landscapes, extremely low temperatures, little precipitation, poor nutrients, and short growing seasons.

IN YOUR OWN WORDS, write the definition for the word Centromere.
-Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

a chromosome that links a pair os sister chromosome

Explanation:

each chromosome is made of two parallel strands called chromatids. and each pair of chromatids is connected at one point by a structure called centromere.

Answer:

is the constricted region of a chromosome that separates it into a short arm and along arm

or...is a specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids

Explanation:

during cell division , the chromosomes first replicate so that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes

what does forage mean?

Answers

Answer:

to obtain food in the wilderness

Answer:

(of a person or animal) search widely for food or provisions.

food such as grass or hay for horses or cattle

What purpose does numerous microvilli serve?

A) Absorbs nutrients
B) Absorbs vitamin/s minerals
C) Absorbs foods/glucose
D) Increases surface area for absorption
E) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D) Increases surface area for absorption

Explanation:

Microvilli are microscopic structures found mostly attached to the epithelial cells of certain organs. Microvilli helps the organs their found to increase the surface area for the diffusion of substances.

For example, microvilli in the epithelial cells of the small intestine helps to increase the surface area for the absorption of nutrients in the blood.


The following table describes some landforms.
Landform
Created By
Found in
Wind erosion Water or glacial erosion Depositions Deserts Coasts Mountains
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
| A
Yes
No
B
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
с
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
D
No
No
No
No
Which landform is most likely a coastline?
Landform A
Landform B
O Landform C
Landform D

Answers

Answer:

landform D is most likely a cost line

The rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is part of the ________ model of evolution.

Answers

Answer:

punctuated equilibrium

Explanation:

According to the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution, the process of evolution involves a sudden spontaneous burst in the diversity of species (speciation).

This period is now followed by a long period in which the there is no change in the species. This period is known as the period of stasis or equilibrium.

Hence, the rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is typical of the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution.

Describe how pollution can cause acid rain, and how acid rain affects the ecosystems of surrounding areas?

Answers

Pollution specifically air pollution can cause acid. Gases such as sulphur (IV) oxide and Nitrogen (IV) oxide when they are released into the atmosphere and comes into contact with precipitation, that is rain water causes acid rain. Sulphurous acid and Nitric acid is formed thus the rain falls in acidic form.

Acid rain when it falls on the leaves of the flora (plants) causes removal of the green colouring matter (chlorophyll) thus making plants to be deficient of food. Food in plants is made my the process of photosynthesis, removal of chlorophyll in plants kills them due to lack of food.

Also when acid rain finds it's way into the water bodies through surface runoff, aquatic animals such as fishes die due to lack of favourable environment and oxygen deficiency in water. Acidity in the soil also kills important decomposers therefore soil aeration is altered.

acid rain can affect the surrounding areas by ruining its ecosystem

In interstitial growth of cartilage ______. Multiple choice question. only new cells are produced only new matrix is produced news cells and new matrix are produced

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''news cells and new matrix are produced''

Explanation:

Interstitial growth consists of the production of new layers of cartilage in the inner layer of the perichondrium. This process occurs because chondrocytes meet in the form of small groups, called isogens or cell nests, they are capable of dividing and the cartilaginous matrix is distensible. Daughter cells initially occupy the same gap but as they secrete new intercellular matrix they separate. These daughter cells can divide again, forming so-called isogenic groups, which are frequently found in growing cartilage.

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