We have a tendency to explain the behavior of strangers we have observed in only one type of situation in terms of personality traits and to explain our own behavior in terms of situational constraints.
When describing the behavior of others, we look for enduring internal attributes which are personality traits. This is called the fundamental attribution error. We attribute a person's actions to their character, motives, or beliefs. The fundamental attribution fallacy is so powerful that people tend to overlook obvious situational effects on their behavior. People in individualistic cultures, cultures that value individual achievement and autonomy, are most likely to make the fundamental attribution error. When trying to explain our own behavior, we tend to cite external factors such as environment or situational constraints.
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What term is used to describe declining average total costs with added firm size?
Economies of scale is the term used to describe declining average total costs with added firm size.
The average total cost is calculated by dividing the total cost of production by the total output. In other words, the average cost is the sum of the firm's total fixed and variable costs divided by the sum of the units it produces.
The phenomenon known as economies of scale occurs when the scale or magnitude of the production produced by a firm increases while the average cost per unit of output decreases.
Economies of scale describe the reduction in unit costs when a company expands. Increased purchasing power, network economies, technical, financial, and infrastructural economies are a few examples of economies of scale.
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Considering that communication is a way to convince others to see your point of view, are there any skills that you use to make sure your message is heard?
The communication is a listing of standards for written and spoken communications to make sure that they are powerful. The seven C's are: clean, correct, complete, concrete, concise, considered and courteous.
Listening. Listening is one of the maximum vital elements of verbal exchange. a hit listening isn't just about information spoken or written facts however also an information of the way the speaker feels for the duration of communication.
A resounding speech is designed to purpose the audience to internalize and trust a point of view that they did not formerly keep. In a experience, a powerful argument adjustments the target market's thoughts.
Powerful verbal exchange is the procedure of replacing ideas, mind, opinions, information, and facts in order that the message is received and understood with readability and reason. Verbal exchange serves 5 major purposes: to inform, to express feelings, to imagine, to persuade, and to satisfy social expectations. every of these functions is contemplated in a form of verbal exchange.
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Stella the appraiser completes her appraisals through a process involving ______, home inspection, and analysis.
Stella the appraiser completes her appraisals through a process involving research, home inspection, and analysis.
This is further explained below.
What is research?Generally, the methodical analysis and examination of various materials and sources with the purpose of establishing facts and arriving at fresh findings.
In a general sense, research refers to the organized and methodical process of discovering responses to inquiries. Because it is a process that is broken up into distinct steps that lead to conclusions, it can be described as systematic. The organization of research can be seen in the fact that there is a predetermined framework or strategy employed to get at the conclusion.
In conclusion, Research, a house inspection, and in-depth analysis are the three steps that makeup Stella's assessment method, which she uses to finish her work.
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A unique combination of goods and services that a person could choose to consume is called a:______
Answer:
Utility Function.
What did the researchers from this article do with their findings that is an important part of claiming to have found new information?
Publishing results of research projects in peer-reviewed journals enables the scientific and medical community to evaluate the findings themselves. It also provides instructions so that other researchers can repeat the experiment or build on it to verify and confirm the results.
Perhaps one of the most important benefits of conference presentations is the ability to advocate for your science. Representing your field of interest allows researchers in other disciplines, policy-makers, and the public to become aware of the innovative research being generated in your particular subfield.
Submitting scientific research for publishing is a key way for authors to validate their work, and in the wider scheme of things to create novel solutions to complex problems through dialogue with fellow researchers.
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What is the term for the belief that problems only become real because they were perceived and defined that way?
The term for the belief that problems only become real because they were perceived and defined that way is (A) social constructionism.
What is social constructionism?Social constructionism is sociology, social ontology, and communication theory hypothesis that claims that some conceptions about physical reality emerge from collaborative consensus rather than pure observation of said reality. The thesis is based on the idea that meanings are created in collaboration with others rather than individually by each individual. It has been described as a neo-Marxian or a neo-Kantian theory in that social constructionism substitutes the transcendental subject with a descriptive and normative understanding of society.Therefore, the term for the belief that problems only become real because they were perceived and defined that way is (A) social constructionism.
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The complete question is given below:
What is the term for the belief that problems only become real because they were perceived and defined that way?
(A) social constructionism
(B) objective reality
(C) definitional theory
(D) social problem
Piaget used the term ______ to refer to plans of action, based on previous experiences, to be used in similar circumstances
Piaget used the term schema to refer to plans of action, based on previous experiences, to be used in similar circumstances.
The first person to establish a theory of cognitive development that took schemas into account was Jean Piaget. The schema theory studies how the brain organises knowledge. A schema is a structured chunk of information about a topic or circumstance. It is used to direct present comprehension or behaviour and is based on prior experience.
Schemas are dynamic and they grow and alter in response to new knowledge and experiences, supporting the idea of plasticity in development. Schemas direct how we perceive new information based on previous experiences.
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The american academy of pediatrics and the american dietetic association support exclusive breastfeeding until an infant is _____ months old.
The American academy of pediatrics and the American dietic association support exclusive breastfeeding until an infant is 6 months old.
In the US., the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) presently recommends: babies must be fed breast milk completely for the first 6 months after birth. Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant does no longer receive any additional ingredients (except vitamin D) or fluids except medically recommended.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants be exclusively breastfed for approximately the primary 6 months with continued breastfeeding along with the introduction of suitable complementary foods for 1 year or longer.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends exclusive breastfeeding of infants for the primary six months of life before introducing nutritious complementary foods while encouraging social and systemic modifications to support mothers who choose to breastfeed.
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During tournament play, a ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand. according to the rules, how is the pile of ice classified?
During tournament play, a ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand. According to the rules, the pile of ice is classified as a movable obstruction.
Artificial items that can be moved with some effort and without harm to the blockage or the path are referred to as movable obstructions.
Bunker rakes, a Coke can, the majority of the stakes in the penalty areas, and a player's towel that has been left on the course are a few examples of movable obstructions.
A ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand during tournament play. The ice pile is categorized as a moveable obstruction by the rules.
These moveable, man-made, and natural things are not considered to be a challenge when playing the course, and players are typically permitted to remove them when they obstruct play.
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A style of decision making that characterizes managers as careful decision makers with the ability to adapt or cope with new situations is a(n):________
A style of decision making that characterizes managers as careful decision makers with the ability to adapt or cope with new situations is an Analytic managers.
Analytic managers would be best characterized as careful decision makers with the ability to adapt to or cope with new situations. Individuals with a conceptual style tend to be very broad in their outlook and consider many alternatives.
Analytics managers are responsible for coordinating analytics tasks for their organization, including creating effective strategies to collect data, analyze information, conduct research, and implement analytics solutions for their products or services. They leverage their in-depth industry knowledge to draw relevant insights.
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While working on your AP Psychology work, you were distracted, thinking about your upcoming Chemistry test. The AP Psychology course included a brief video explaining the directions for your next assignment. You watched the video, closed the window, and opened your gradebook. At that moment you realized you could not remember what you needed to turn in for the assignment. Your inability to recall the directions can best be explained by
Your inability to recall the directions in this case can best be explained by Encoding failure.
Encoding Failure is the infrequent inability of the brain to associate a memory. Encoding describes the brain's capacity to temporarily or permanently retain and recall experiences and information. The most frequent causes of failure for this faculty are trauma or substance abuse.
The three basic types of memory encoding: visual, auditory, and semantic encoding. Inability to remember what recently been seen falls under visual failure of encoding.
An excellent approach to avoid encoding failure is is to actively think about the information to be learned. This is called maintenance rehearsal.
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The 2014 ACA Code of Ethics advises counselors to: a. uphold the confidentiality rights of their minor clients even when parents object. b. avoid legal liability by including parents in counseling sessions with their children
Option D is correct. The ACA code of ethics advises that there is the presence of the collaborative effort with the parents.
What is meant by code of ethics?
This is the term that is used to refer to the legality and what an entity or an organization lives by. They are the rules that they follow and abide by. These are seen in the way that the body sets its rules.
In this case, the code of ethics of this body is for the counsellors to be in collaboration with the parents of the children that they are to counsel in the schools. Hence we can conclude that the best answer for the question is The ACA code of ethics advises that there is the presence of the collaborative effort with the parents.
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To discover the basic units of personality, the ____ approach analyzed the words people use to describe personality characteristics.
To discover the basic units of personality, the trait theory approach analyzed the words people use to describe personality characteristics.
The measuring of characteristics, which are characterized as ingrained patterns of behavior, thinking, and emotion, is of particular interest to trait theorists.
This viewpoint defines characteristics as features of personality that are comparatively stable over time, vary between individuals (e.g., some people are extroverted while others are not), are comparatively constant across contexts, and affect behavior. States, which are more ephemeral dispositions, are not traits.
Many theories and systems view traits as dimensions, such as extraversion vs. introversion, with each person scoring somewhere along this spectrum. However, in many other theories and systems, traits are something a person either possesses or does not have.
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What is the function of troponin? group of answer choices cover and expose the myosin binding site transports sodium store and release calcium use atp to promote contraction
Function of Troponin--
Troponin slides past myosin causing muscle shortening. Troponin forms the cross-bridges between actin and myosin. Troponin moves tropomyosin from actin so that the actin can bind to myosin.
What is Troponins?
Troponins are the protein filament components of the contractile cardiac and skeletal muscles, but which are not present in smooth muscle . The contractile apparatus of skeletal and myocardial striated muscle is composed of myosin-containing thick filaments, surrounded by an octagonal array of actin-containing thin filaments. The thin filament includes an actin helix bordered by tropomyosin strands that periodically contain a three-member “troponin complex.” The sliding filament model of muscle contraction proposes that an ATP-dependent actin and myosin interactions is “triggered” by release of calcium ions during electrical depolarization.
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A. consider your favorite teacher. what people-oriented and task-oriented leadership behaviors did they use effectively? refer to specific behaviors and examples to support your answer
A task-oriented leader places a heavy emphasis on structure, plans, and schedules for getting things done. The task-oriented leadership style might include: Step-by-step planning and reward/punishment systems.
What is Step-by-step planning?Develop objectives is the first step in the planning process. Create tasks to achieve those goals. Determine the resources required to complete tasks. Make a timeline.
Planning steps include determining objectives, building planning premises, evaluating alternatives, selecting a plan, controlling the plan, and a few others. Every firm has its own issues, therefore planning specifics varies from one another.
The process of considering the activities required to accomplish a particular objective is known as planning. Foresight, the fundamental talent for mental time travel, underpins planning. The evolution of foresight, or the ability to plan ahead, is supposed to have been a driving force in human evolution.
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Contemporary views on genetic and environmental factors in behavior emphasize that?
Contemporary views on genetic and environmental factors in behavior emphasize that both factors influence each other
In relation to genetics, environmental influences include things like pesticides or industrial waste we are exposed to where we live or work, unhealthy lifestyle choices like smoking or eating poorly, and stressful events (such as racism). Environmental factors are frequently taken into account in genetic studies since they can raise a person's risk of genetic disease or damage.
Environmental elements Our health is impacted by a variety of environmental factors. This encompasses anything from air pollution to food containing carcinogens to pesticides, lead, and increased computer use. Understanding genetics requires an understanding of environmental influences.
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When going from single-phase to three-phase or high-frequency machines, kvp values may be:__________
Going from single-phase to three-phase or high-frequency machines, kvp values may be decreased by 12% to 16%
The enriched oxygen molecules produced by radio frequency machines have been shown to be safe and effective in healing and restoring skin health. It is used to treat a variety of problems ranging from fine lines to sagging skin and puffiness.
If the original kVp is 80, what is the new kVp required to halve the IR exposure? for example, a 15% drop in kVp halves the IR exposure. 15% of 80 is 12, so the new kVp is 68.
We recommend using the high-frequency facial no more than once a day. do not use the high-frequency facial Wand on your entire face for more than 15-20 minutes. Keep to 2-3 minutes per facial area.
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Affect guides behavior, helps us make decisions, and impacts our mental and physical health. what are the two components of affect?
The two components of affect: emotion and motivation.
Typically, motivation and emotion are seen as two aspects of psychology that appear to have a cause-and-effect relationship. We frequently think of motivation as something that prompts someone to act and behave in order to accomplish a goal, whereas emotion refers to the feelings that result from the motive or drive itself, from the actions the motive causes, and from the success or failure of the goal.
However, motivation and emotion go beyond this kind of connection. According to many psychologists, there are three factors that led to the connection between motivation and emotion. First, both the arousal of emotion and the motivational factors energize or activate behaviour. Second, motives and emotions frequently coexist.
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According to the harvard business review article, in managing multicultural teams, all of these cultural differences can cause destructive conflicts in a team except:__________
The Harvard business review notes that when managing multicultural teams, several things can cause destructive conflicts except C. trouble with accents and fluency
What causes destructive conflicts in teams?Multicultural teams will often have destructive conflicts that arise from cultural differences.
For instance, the cognitive identity that a culture has instilled in its people might be different from those of others which can lead to conflict when these clash.
Using direct vs indirect communication can lead to certain information being misunderstood which can lead to a lot of conflict.
Fluency with words and a person's accent rarely lead to issues however because the same language is still being spoken.
Options for this question include:
A.cognitive versus Social identity issues
B.differing attitudes toward hierarchy
C.trouble with accents and fluency
D.direct versus indirect communication
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Herzberg's research found that the factor that ranked highest as a motivator was:________
Herzberg's research found that the factor that ranked highest as a motivator was: a sense of achievement.
This is further explained below.
What is a sense of achievement.?Generally, According to the findings of Herzberg's study, the component that scored top as a driver of motivation was a feeling of accomplishment.
In conclusion, a sense of accomplishment comes from successfully completing a challenging and important task He felt a tremendous feeling of accomplishment once he had fixed the automobile all by himself.
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Who, besides sir walter scott, influenced hawthorne?
a. john bunyan
b. sir winston churchill
c. james fenimore
d. cooper william
e. gilmore simms edmund spenser
Answer
A. John Bunyan
B. Edmund Spenser
(both did)
What is the stage in the development of the hrm plan where standards are developed to help rate employee performance?
Appraisal is the stage in the development of the hrm plan where standards are developed to help rate employee performance.
An appraisal is a meeting convened by your employer where two people can discuss their performance. Although there is no legal requirement to conduct an evaluation, most employers conduct an annual or semi-annual review process. Evaluations are often used to decide whether goals have been accomplished and to make choices about future work. Another opportunity for her to evaluate is when discussing career plans.
In some cases, it may also include bonuses and raises. Good evaluation should be a two-way process that encourages honesty and openness about your work. These are typically run by your boss. Ratings must be private and personal.
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Police (leo) engaging in unethical means to fulfill their perceived and profound moral commitment to make the world a safer place is:_________
Police (Leo) engaging in unethical means to fulfil their perceived and profound moral commitment to make the world a safer place is noble-cause corruption.
Noble cause corruption, according to a teleological ethical framework, which holds that people would use dishonest or unlawful means to achieve their aims as long as the end result looks to be beneficial to the greater good, corruption is corruption produced by adherence to this ethical system.
In police ethics, it is stated that some of the best policemen are frequently the ones who are most vulnerable to corruption for noble causes. Noble cause corruption is defined as "placing or inventing evidence, lying or the fabrication and manipulation of facts on reports or through testimony in court, and generally abusing police authority to make a charge stick," according to professional policing literature.
Stops based on statistical discrimination, according to London School of Economics professor Robert Reiner, are also a type of noble cause corruption.
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In the context of e-government applications, crisis response is categorized as a _____ application.
In the context of e-government applications, crisis response is categorized as a government to employee application.
What is meant by e-government applications?This is the term that is used to refer to the applications that are made to the government of a place by the use of electronical means.
These are the types of applications that may be made because the applicant needs something from the government.
What is needed may be a job. It also gives the citizens the opportunities to access the information from government establishments electronically around the clock.
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Most people who successfully quit smoking cigarettes do so: Group of answer choices on their own. through the use of hypnosis. by switching to cigars or pipes. by joining Smokers Anonymous.
By choosing to quit themselves due to various factors in their life
If I was to tell a smoker on the street that I don't know, to quit smoking, they'll 99% surely ignore me. You could imagine the outcome yourself. Like what rights to I have over their lifestyle choices?
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The clinal decrease in type b blood from east asia to western europe is probably the result of:_______
The clinal decrease in type b blood from east Asia to western Europe is probably the result of gene flow.
The movement of genes into or out of a population is referred to as gene flow. Such movement may result from the movement of gametes or from the migration of specific organisms that reproduce in their new populations.
Gene flow has the effect of reducing genetic diversity among populations, inhibiting or delaying the development of populations in various geographic locations into distinct species of the disease. That is why gene flow an important role in decreasing in type B blood from east Asia to western Europe.
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In california, what is the usual method of forcing someone to sell property to pay off a judgment?
In California, the standard approach of forcing someone to sell belongings to pay off a judgment is an Attachment sale.
An attachment is a courtroom order seizing particular assets. Attachment is used both as a pre-trial provisional treatment and to implement a final judgment.
Attachment is a prison method through which a court of regulation, on the request of a creditor, designates unique belongings owned by the debtor to be transferred to the creditor, or offered for the benefit of the creditor. An extensive variety of prison mechanisms are employed by means of borrowers to save you the attachment of their assets.
Writ of attachment is a pre-judgment provisional remedy that during some circumstances could make certain availability of sufficient assets to meet a judgment acquired against the defendant.
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If a psychologist is interested in understanding how unconscious thought informs perception of parental involvement, she should take the ________ approach to studying personality.
Answer: humanistic approach
Explanation:
The difference between a conjunctive model and a disjunctive model is that a disjunctive model puts the weight on?
The difference between a conjunctive model and a disjunctive model is that a disjunctive model puts weight on positive information.
The idea is that consumers set the minimum attributes that an acceptable brand should have. When they are looking to buy, they only consider brands that meet all minimum requirements.
A model for studying the consumer's decision-making process to evaluate alternative brands. The idea is that a consumer evaluates the competing brands he is looking to purchase based on one or a few attributes, ignoring their position on others.
A disjunctive model rule sets a minimum level of performance for each important characteristic (often a fairly high level). All brands exceeding performance levels in any of the key attributes are considered acceptable.
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Regarding counseling with children and adolescents, informed consent of parents or guardians may NOT be legally required when a minor is seeking counseling for:
Regarding counseling with children and adolescents, informed consent of parents or guardians may not be legally required when a minor is seeking counseling for dangerous drugs or narcotics, sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy and birth control, and examination following the alleged sexual assault of a minor over 12 years of age.
A type of therapy called child counseling targets young children, teenagers, and adolescents who have one or more mental diseases. Additionally, it helps young people who have suffered trauma or who live in a chaotic or stressful home situation.
Child counselors provide a variety of services to young people in need. Most importantly, these mental health specialists are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to assist your child in receiving the care required to address his or her concerns and return to a healthy and productive life.
When a youngster seeks therapy for illegal substances or narcotics, sexually transmitted illnesses, pregnancy and birth control, or examination after an alleged sexual assault of a minor over 12, informed permission of parents or guardians may not be legally necessary.
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