The Health-Belief Model is a tool that many scientists use to speculate health related behaviors. The key factors that health-belief model specify are perceived consequences, perceived risk factor, perceived advantages, perceived amount of effort, self-efficacy.
What are the factors that health belief model specify?The perceived consequence: What we think that the severity of the consequence will be. For instance, people will engage more in sexual activity if they think that STDs are not severe or life threatening. The perceived risk factor: People will not alter their behavior unless they believe that they are at a risk of getting a disease. For instance, people will not use sunscreen if they think that they cannot get skin cancer due to the harmful radiation from the sun. The perceived advantages: People will not alter their behavior if they think that it would not benefit them in any possible way. For instance, people will not stop smoking if they think that it would not change their life in any better way. The perceived amount of effort: people will not try to change their behavior if they think that it will be difficult to do so. For instance, people will worry about the effort, time, danger and other barriers involved. Self-efficacy: it refers to the ability and belief of a person to succeed in any given situation. People who are highly self-efficacious can quickly change their behavior when required and people who are less self efficacious have difficulty in changing their behavior when required.What are some of the criticisms of the Health-belief model?It does not keep in mind the environmental and social factors that affect health related behavior.
It ignores the individual factors like attitudes, motivation, peer pressure and need for social acceptance.
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The Health-Belief Model is a tool that many scientists use to speculate health related behaviors. The key factors that health-belief model specify are as follows:
The perceived consequence: what we think that the severity of the consequence will be. For instance, people will engage more in sexual activity if they think that STDs are not severe or life threatening. The perceived risk factor: people will not alter their behavior unless they believe that they are at a risk of getting a disease. For instance, people will not use sunscreen if they think that they cannot get skin cancer due to the harmful radiation from the sun. The perceived advantages: people will not alter their behavior if they think that it would not benefit them in any possible way. For instance, people will not stop smoking if they think that it would not change their life in any better way. The perceived amount of effort: people will not try to change their behavior if they think that it will be difficult to do so. For instance, people will worry about the effort, time, danger and other barriers involved. Self-efficacy: it refers to the ability and belief of a person to succeed in any given situation. People who are highly self-efficacious can quickly change their behavior when required and people who are less self efficacious have difficulty in changing their behavior when required. What are some of the criticisms of the Health-belief model? It does not keep in mind the environmental and social factors that affect health related behavior. It ignores the individual factors like attitudes, motivation, peer pressure and need for social acceptance.To learn more about peer pressure visit: https://brainly.com/question/1893367?
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A party who is injured by another's negligence but is found to have committed comparative negligence will recover nothing.
a. true
b. false
The correct answer is Option b. False
A party injured by another's negligence but who is found to have committed comparative negligence, will recover some part of the damage.
What happens when both parties are negligent?Negligence is the failure to take care of something or someone as required. It is defined as the conduct which leads to risk of harm to others.In contributory negligence, none of the parties can recover the damages and are not provided with compensation. A party should be responsible for itself.In comparative negligence, the negligence of each party is determined while calculating the damage. The plaintiff can get some degree of negligence-based claim by determining the degree of negligence of each party in the incident.This approach was started to reduce the negligence based damage caused to a party by providing an amount of compensation.Learn more about negligence here:
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Which pesticides are exempt from the notification, posting and reporting requirements of the healthy schools act?.
Some less hazardous pesticide such as self-contained bait stations, indoor gel or paste crack-and-crevice treatments, antimicrobial pesticides including disinfectants and sanitizers, are exempted from HSA's posting, notice, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
What is the Healthy Schools Act (HSA) and who is it for?
For K–12 public schools in California as well as licensed child care facilities, collectively referred to as schoolsites, the Healthy Schools Act (HSA) establishes pesticide use and reporting regulations. Anyone using any kind of pesticide on a school site is subject to the HSA, including school personnel, volunteers, and pest control companies. The Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) creates training programs and other educational resources to promote least-toxic pest control practices and help with HSA compliance.Learn more about the Pesticide tolerance with the help of the given link:
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Why do both high levels and very low levels of insulin lead to increased eating?.
As little glucose is reaching the cells to be used as fuel so both high levels and very low levels of insulin lead to increased eating.
Why do both high levels and very low levels of insulin lead to increased eating?The pancreatic islets of Langerhans produce the hormone insulin, which controls blood glucose levels. A type of diabetes is brought on by an insulin deficiency.Food intake rises as a result until body weight and the insulin signal return because insulin in the brain causes eating to decrease. On the other hand, when someone overeats to the extent of gaining body weight, the insulin signal increases, causing them to eat less until the weight is reduced.Your body's insulin resistance prevents glucose from entering the muscle and generating energy, which means that your muscles aren't getting the energy they require from the diet.In an effort to get extra energy into the body, the muscles and other tissues transmit a "hunger" message.Hence, as little glucose is reaching the cells to be used as fuel so both high levels and very low levels of insulin lead to increased eating.
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Veronica tries to refer to the electric bill, but ends up saying. You know, the invitation. the invitation". What is this a sign of?
Veronica tries to refer to the electric bill but ends up saying. You know, the invitation. the invitation". This is a sign of Aphasia
Aphasia is a communication problem that impacts how you communicate. It can affect your voice, writing, and understanding of both spoken and written language. Aphasia frequently occurs quickly following a stroke or a head injury. Aphasia is a language condition caused by injury to the brain's region that controls language expression and comprehension.
Aphasia impairs one's ability to communicate effectively with others. Many people suffer from aphasia as a result of a stroke. A person suffering from aphasia may never regain full speech and language abilities. They may, however, discover new ways to communicate. We mean rebuilding or developing new communication skills in order to combat the isolation that typically comes with aphasia.
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What is the difference between temperaments and personality traits traits are broader?
The main difference between temperament and personality is that, Temperament is a broad term that refers to patterns of a person’s behavior throughout his life. It cannot be affected by external factors.
A person’s temperament cannot be learnt, modified-Biological Factor, whereas, personality refer to the patterns of behavior, cognition, and even emotions that a person exhibits. It can be influenced by a variety of factors and a person can change and modify it numerous times throughout their life-Biological and Environmental factors.
Temperament cannot be modified/inherited whereas personality can be modified/acquired.
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A temperature ____________ causes a _________ concentration of pollutants close to the earth’s surface.
A temperature inversion causes a greater concentration of pollutants close to the earth’s surface.
What Is a Temperature Inversion?Temperature inversions, also known as weather inversions or thermal inversions, happen when the atmosphere's typical heat gradient is reversed. Usually, the atmosphere is warmer near the ground and gets colder as one ascends. A pocket of stagnant air forms near the surface of the Earth when cold air is trapped beneath warm air during a temperature inversion.
When temperature inversions persist for a time, pollutants trapped beneath the warm air's surface can lead to dangerous air quality conditions. Temperature inversions often dissipate with the breeze or when the surface starts warming again the next day.
By lying behind layers of warm air in low locations like valleys, cold air can settle there and exacerbate the inversion. When the terrain starts to cool off in the evening, thermal inversions happen. Because the earth's surface no longer emits as much heat, the air nearby can cool more quickly than the air above, creating an inversion.
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Shirley suffers from alternating or intermixed periods of extreme mania and extreme depression known as:_____.
Shirley suffers from alternating or intermixed periods of extreme mania and extreme depression known as bipolar disorder.
What is bipolar disorder?Bipolar disorder is a mental cognitive condition where the individual may exhibit different alternating periods of euphoria followed by depression.
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental problem and therefore this condition must be treated in proper clinical settings.
In conclusion, Shirley suffers from bipolar disorder.
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The main symptoms of malaria are cycles of fever, anemia, and fatigue. During which stage of malaria would these symptoms be most apparent?
Malaria symptoms include fever, anemia, and weariness, stage of malaria would these symptoms be most visible
Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by parasites transferred to humans through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitos. It is both preventable and treatable. There will be an estimated 241 million cases of the malaria worldwide year 2020. In 2020, the expected number of malaria deaths was 627 000.
Malaria is caused by a plasmodium parasite, which is a single-celled parasite. The parasite is most usually transmitted to people through mosquito bites. Malaria is not the result of a virus or bacteria. Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which is generally transmitted by infected mosquitos.
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The study by graverholt et al, 2014 titled: reducing hospital admissions from nursing homes: a systematic review, included how many studies in the review?
The study of Graverholt et al, 2014 is a systematic review of 45 published articles.
A systematic review is a summary of the medical literature that uses explicit and reproducible methods to systematically search, critically appraise, and synthesize a specific issue.
In this study, 54 works of literature were selected from various sources. After assessing all the published full articles, 4 systematic reviews and 5 primary studies were included in the systematic review.
The main objective of the systematic review is that by using all the available primary data for a meticulous summing up of 'secondary research' to answer the research question.
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A person comes into the clinic that you work at. you examine their urine sample: it is nearly clear, smells sweet, and has a ph of 5. 4. what do you diagnose them with?
Patient is diagnosed with diabetes if his urine sample smells sweet, clear and has pH of 5.4.
What is diabetes?Diabetes is a disease in which glucose present in body will not change into glycogen due to less production of insulin hormone.This leads to high glucose level in blood.
The main symptoms of diabetes are frequent urination,increased thirst and hunger and blurred vision.
Sweet or fruit smelling urine is the symptom of diabetes.
The main cause of diabetes is destruction of insulin producing cell mistakenly by body produced in the pancreas.
Thus,if a urine sample is clear, smells fruity and has pH 5.4 than the person will diagnosed with diabetes.
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Alzheimer’s disease accounts for as many as __________ of all cases of dementia.
Alzheimer’s disease is a condition that accounts for as many as 70% of all cases of dementia.
What is Alzheimer's disease?Alzheimer's disease is a mental cognitive disorder involved in severe cases of dementia in a progressive-advanced state of the disease.
This disease (Alzheimer's disease) is associated with both environmental conditions and genetic factors such as the BACE2 gene that may act as triggers and lead to the disease state.
Alzheimer's disease can be alleviated in an appropriate clinical setting but it is an irreversible condition that leads to a slow but constant cognitive impairment.
In conclusion, Alzheimer’s disease accounts for as many as 70% of all cases of dementia.
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It can take up to ______ for your eyes to adjust to darkness after being exposed to glare.
A disorganized attached child is likely to display what characteristics later in life?
Answer: Their relationships may be angry and unpredictable, and they are likely to have few long-term friendships. They may be aloof in personal relationships and appear lonely.
Explanation:
Which of 26-year-old tonya’s characteristics would qualify her as being a ""returning adult student?""
Her age would qualify her as being a "returning adult student".
A coherent sense of one's history, present, and future is represented by a life-span construct.
What is lifespan development?Human lifespan development is the study of how people develop, change, and adapt as they age, according to the American Psychological Association. Growth in the physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personality, and emotional domains are some of the areas of concentration.The larger field of human development includes lifespan development. From a broad perspective, human development is a field that focuses on maximizing various aspects of human existence and academic disciplines to enable individuals to have the most fulfilling lives possible.Learn more about lifespan growth and development here:
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How would moving an infant's legs in a bicycling-type motion help with assessment?
moving a baby's legs in a bicycle-like motion would help in the assessment for muscle strength development.
Your child begins to strengthen his body between the first and sixth month. As gross motor development (which involves the activities of the large muscles, such as sitting and walking) occurs in the cephalocaudal direction (from the head to the feet), the first step is to strengthen the neck muscles.
What are the main stages of baby's motor development?The first motor stage that the baby must reach is head control until three months of age. Rolling over should appear by five months and sitting alone at around six months. At eight months, the child should assume the sitting position alone and at nine months he should crawl and pull himself up to the standing position.
With this information, we can conclude that moving a baby's legs in a bicycle-like motion would help in the assessment for muscle strength development.
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1. Effective time-management skills include:
A. Scheduling random times for sleeping and eating.
B. Leaving unscheduled time in your schedule to allow for the unexpected.
C. Studying 10 minutes for every hour in class.
D. Filling every minute outside of class with an action activity.
2. Which of the following is the LEAST APPROPRIATE support service that may contribute directly towards completing a class-directed activity?
A. Job Placement Center
B. Learning Resource Center
C. Counseling
D. Library
3. Effective communication involves which of the following:
A. Listening as well as speaking.
B. Using “I” messages.
C. Expressing one’s ideas clearly and thoroughly.
D. All of the above.
4. In become a critical thinker, it is essential to:
A. Rely on stereotypes.
B. Make decisions based on your biases.
C. Not question authority
D. Analyze and communicate our position based on facts.
In becoming a critical thinker it is essential to analyze and communicate our position based on facts.
What is time management?1) The term time management has to do with the effective use of one's time in order to increase the productivity of the individual. An effective time management skill is to filling every minute outside of class with an action activity.
2) The least appropriate support service that may contribute directly towards completing a class-directed activity is a job placement center.
3) Effective communication involves the ability to speak and decode what is said. Hence effective communication involves listening as well as speaking.
4) In becoming a critical thinker it is essential to analyze and communicate our position based on facts.
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Researchers suggest that completely eliminating cardiovascular disease in the united states would increase our average life expectancy by?
Completely eliminating cardiovascular disease in the united states would increase our average life expectancy by Seven Years.
Coronary heart sickness can't be cured but treatment can assist manipulate the symptoms and reduce the possibilities of troubles together with heart assaults. treatment can include: way of life modifications, consisting of normal workout and preventing smoking. drugs.
The general public of folks that die of coronary heart ailment are 65 or older. at the same time as heart assaults can strike human beings of both sexes in antique age, ladies are at more threat of death.
The signs and symptoms of an artery blockage encompass chest ache and tightness, and shortness of breath. believe riding through a tunnel. On Monday, you come upon a pile of rubble. there may be a slim hole, huge enough to pressure through.
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Select the correct answer. ahmed has recently immigrated to the united states with his family. which virtue should he teach his daughter to ease cultural assimilation? a. pride b. empathy c. generosity d. forgiveness
Answer:
Probably empathy.
Mani received a recessive attached earlobe allele from his mother and a dominant free earlobe allele from his father. what type of earlobes does mani have?
Mani received a recessive attached earlobe allele from his mother and a dominant free earlobe allele from his father. So he has free earlobes.
A combination of connective tissues, areola tissues, and fat cells make up an earlobe. Humans have free earlobes and attached earlobes, the two primary forms of earlobes.
Not all children born to parents with attached earlobes will also have attached earlobes. The primary chromosomal pair-derived factors that affect traits affect one's general physical appearance. When combined, some alleles have a "stronger" influence than others. The stronger allele causes the dominant qualities.Thus the trait observed is free earlobes due to the dominant allele.
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Illness is considered a behavioral stressor.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
T
F
Answer: false
Explanation:
because it can be an allergy
What do nociceptor neurons and non-nociceptor somatosensory neurons have in common?
The nociceptor neurons and non-nociceptor somatosensory neurons have cell body located in the dorsal root ganglia in common.
What are nociceptor neurons and non-nociceptor somatosensory neurons?
Nociceptors are a specialized subset of sensory neurons that mediate pain and densely innervate peripheral tissues including the skin, joints, respiratory, and gastrointestinal tract. Various subsets of nociceptors exist, and can respond to mechanical, chemical or thermal noxious stimuli.Nociceptor sensory neurons protect organisms from dangers by eliciting pain and driving avoidance. Pain also accompanies many types of inflammation and injury. Active crosstalk occurs between nociceptor neurons and the immune system to regulate pain, host defence, and inflammatory diseases. Immune cells at peripheral nerve terminals and within the spinal cord release mediators that modulate mechanical and thermal sensitivity. In turn, nociceptor neurons release neuropeptides and neurotransmitters from nerve terminals that regulate vascular, innate, and adaptive immune cell responses.In contrast to the scenario of nociceptive pain described above, that these forms of pathological pain often occur as the direct result of non-nociceptive afferent activity. The evidence also suggests that this "non-nociceptive pain" is dependent upon changes in central neuronal processes which occur as the result of prior or ongoing nociception or as the result of any of several neuropathological processes.To learn more about nociceptor neurons: https://brainly.com/question/15129045
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Milton is engaging in strenuous exercise during football practice. The temperature is 81°f and the relative humidity is 80 percent. What factor makes this exercise unsafe?
The factor that makes the football training exercise unsafe is the possibility of dehydration of the players.
What is a strenuous exercise?A strenuous exercise is one that takes a lot of energy from the person that is engaging in it. Being engaged in a strenuous exercise would mean that the person would sweat so much and loose a lot of fluid in the process.
In the course of strenuous exercise, it is possible for a person to become dehydrated especially on a hot day when the temperature is as high as 81°f and the relative humidity is 80 percent.
This makes it important that these practice sessions must hold at a time when the weather is not extremely hot and so much arrangement must be made to keep the members of the team hydrated throughout the football practice.
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Which situation is indicated when a woman who is experiencing labor pain states she needs to go to the bathroom to move her bowels?
The urge to poop during labor could be an indication of occipital positioning of the fetus.
What is occipital positioning?It is one of the numerous ways through which a fetus can be wrongly positioned during labor.
In this case, the back of the baby's skull, the occipital bone faces the pelvic of the mother. It is also known as posterior positioning.
The positioning of the fetus as such leaves for a more complicated delivery. In a lot of cases, assisted birth procedures such as Caesarian sectioning is employed to prevent complications for the baby and the mother.
One of the indicators of occipital positioning is the urge to poop during labor.
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what kinds of internal changes are seen in adoloscents describe briefly!
Answer:
the internal changes that are seen in adolescent are :
1 the body's shape and size changes
2 lots of mood swings are seen in the person
3 boys tentacles starts to grow
4 girls boops and butts start to grow
5 boys start of wet dream
6 girls menstruation begins
7 some of the people may get high hair falls
The pollution, crime, and poor health of the people of oakland are due to social inequality and poor built design.
a. True
b. False
The given statement "pollution, crime, and poor health of the people of oakland are due to social inequality and poor built design". is True.
What factors affected Oakland population?
A series of community forums where the Downtown Oakland Specific Plan was first discussed in 2015 saw the majority of comments focused on issues of affordability, gentrification, and displacement. An extensive equality effect analysis includes this study of socioeconomic disparities. Communities in West Oakland and Downtown Oakland are subjected to some of the Bay Area's worst levels of air pollution. The community's observations are supported by elevated pollution downwind of freeways, along congested highways and truck routes, as well as close to industrial sources. Communities in West Oakland and Downtown Oakland are likewise renowned for having a heavy health burden. Studies have shown that exposure to higher concentrations of air pollutants, such as black carbon, NO, and NO2, is linked to a higher risk of heart disease, stroke, and asthma, even though numerous factors contribute to these health disparities.Learn more about the social inequality with the help of the given link:
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Which eye disorder can result from either an injury or infection and is treated with antibiotic eye drops and drops that temporarily paralyze the ciliary muscles to help control pain?
According to the research, the correct option is conjunctivitis, it is an eye disorder can result from either an injury or infection and is treated with antibiotic eye drops.
What is conjunctivitis?It is a frequent pathology that inflames the conjunctiva and is sometimes accompanied by significant edema of the eyelid, the infection being of viral or bacterial origin or can result from either an injury.
Generally, if it is of bacterial origin with purulent discharge, the doctor prescribes antibiotics, which are usually topical drops or ointment to help control pain.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is conjunctivitis, it is an eye disorder can result from either an injury or infection and is treated with antibiotic eye drops.
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Because chenique has chosen to have bilateral prophylactic mastectomies, what members of the interprofessional team may be most helpful in her care after surgery?
Four support needs were identified and were composed of elements of instrumental, emotional, and informational support. These needs were addressed to varying degrees by healthcare providers, family members, and other women who had bilateral prophylactic mastectomies.
Bilateral prophylactic mastectomiesFor the purpose of preventing breast cancer, a bilateral prophylactic mastectomies involves removing both breasts. The risk of breast cancer in high-risk women is reduced by at least 90% with bilateral prophylactic mastectomies.
Incomplete protection from breast cancer is still a risk for women. The entire breast tissue of a woman cannot be removed after a mastectomy. Consequently, there is a constant, negligible possibility that breast cancer will develop in the leftover tissue.
The incidence of breast cancer is greatly reduced by bilateral prophylactic mastectomies, but few single-site studies have detailed the procedure's side effects. We provide information on the frequency and kind of problems experienced by women who had bilateral prophylactic mastectomies in a multisite community-based cohort.
Because chenique has chosen to have bilateral prophylactic mastectomies, what members of the interprofessional team may be most helpful in her care after surgery?
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The higher the prevalence of the behavior before the program, the more difficult it becomes to increase the prevalence of the behavior.
a. true
b. false
True because higher the prevalence of the behavior before the program, the more difficult it becomes to increase the prevalence of the behavior.
Prevalence is the proportion of a particular population found to be affected by a medical condition at a specific time. Prevalence, sometimes referred to as prevalence rate, is the proportion of persons in a population who have a particular disease or attribute at a specified point in time or over a specified period of time.
The prevalence is often useful as it reflects the burden of a disease in a certain population. This is not limited to burden in terms of monetary costs, it also reflects burden in terms of life expectancy, morbidity, quality of life, or other indicators.
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Who provides the greatest potential support system for a young child who is in the fledgling stages of developing their sexual identity?
The persons that provides the greatest potential support system for a young child who is in the fledgling stages of developing their sexual identity is their parents.
The sexual identity and development of a young child about his feelings toward another gender can be a confusing time and the help and support of their parents are important at this time.
What is Sexual Identity?This refers to the period in time when a person is trying to find himself/herself with regard to whom they are sexually attracted to.
Hence, we can see that the greatest potential support system for a young child who is in the fledgling stages of developing their sexual identity is their parents.
This is a crucial stage as his feelings toward another gender can be a confusing time and the help and support of their parents are important at this time.
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The ______ system is the neural pathway or system is most implicated in addiction.
