What makes amino acids unique from one another?

Answers

Answer 1

The possession of a "R" side chain makes each amino acid unique from one another

WHAT ARE AMINO ACIDS:

Amino acids are monomeric units of proteins. There are about 20 amino acids in nature.

Structurally, amino acids are generally composed of an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and an organic R group (or side chain).

The R group or side chain is unique to each amino acids. This means that no two amino acids posseses the same R group or side chain.

Therefore, possession of a "R" side chain makes each amino acid unique from one another.

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Related Questions

Which system covers and protects the tissues of the body from UV light and from infections due to bacteria and viruses?

Answers

Answer:

integumentary system

Explanation:

The integumentary system is an organ system consisting of the skin, hair, nails, and exocrine glands. The skin is only a few millimeters thick yet is by far the largest organ in the body. The average person’s skin weighs 10 pounds and has a surface area of almost 20 square feet. Skin forms the body’s outer covering and forms a barrier to protect the body from chemicals, disease, UV light, and physical damage. Hair and nails extend from the skin to reinforce the skin and protect it from environmental.

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The system covers and protects the tissues of the body from UV light and from infections due to bacteria and viruses is - the integumentary system,

The integumentary system is the outer covering of the body that is made up of the skin with other outer structures such as nails, and hairs. The integumentary system has several functions in the body.

It protects the body internal organs from infection from viruses and bacteria. It avoids dehydration.secrete oils that enhances the barrier function of the skin from UV radiation from the sun.provide the first line of defense against infection. sweat glands present on skin help in thermoregulation. produce vitamin D from by sun exposure by cholesterols. neurons imbedded on the integumentary layer to sense the outside world.

Thus, the correct answer is - the integumentary system

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What makes amino acids unique from one another

Answers

Answer:

An amino acid is an organic molecule that is made up of a basic amino group (−NH2), an acidic carboxyl group (−COOH), and an organic R group (or side chain) that is unique to each amino acid. ... Each molecule contains a central carbon (C) atom, called the α-carbon, to which both an amino and a carboxyl group are attached.

The R-groups are different and unique

The R group makes amino acids unique from one another. The correct option is C.

What are amino acids?

The R group, carboxylic acids, and amine groups are the building blocks of amino acids, which are tiny molecules. They serve as the foundation for proteins. The twenty different kinds of amino acids.

Amino acids are distinct because they contain three groups. It distinguishes itself from others due to its size, form, and membership in the R group. The R group gives the protein a distinctive shape that has a significant impact.

While the rest of the amino acid structure is the same across all types of amino acids, the R group varies. Therefore, the R group can be used to distinguish between amino acids.

Thus, the correct option is C. the R group.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

A. the amino group

B. the carboxyl group

C. the R group

D. the long strands of glucose molecules

Please help!!

Eutrophication is an excess of
_____ often caused by run-off from lawns or
farms that wash excess fertilizer into rivers or coastal waters.

Answers

Answer:

Eutrophication is an excess of

plants and algal growth often caused by run-off from lawns or

farms that wash excess fertilizer into rivers or coastal waters.

plant.

I need help with this please , I’ll mark you as a brainliest

Answers

If I eat candy then I will gain weight
If I shave my beard then it will grow back darker

With this you should be able to solve the rest :)

What’s the product of 3 2/3 and 14 2/5

Answers

Answer:

52.8

Explanation:

so make the mixed numbers into improper fractions.

which are 11/4 and 72/5. after that, multiply together by multiplying the numerator and denominator together.

When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.

Answers

Answer:

Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.

Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements

Explanation:

Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.

functions of the kidneys​

Answers

Answer:

The kidneys are powerful chemical factories that perform the following functions:

1 . remove waste products from the body

2. remove drugs from the body

3. balance the body's fluids

4. release hormones that regulate blood pressure

5. produce an active form of vitamin D that promotes strong, healthy bones

6. control the production of red blood cells

Describe the motion shown in the lines

Answers

Answer:

Solution

For figure (a)

During interval AB Velocity is +ve, so the particle is moving in +ve direction, but it is slowing down as acceleration (slope of v-7 curve) is negative.

During interval BC Particle remains at rest as the velocity is zero. Acceleration is also zero.

During interval CD Velocity is -ve, so the particle is moving in -ve direction and is speeding up as acceleration is also negative.

For figure (b),

During interval AB Particle is moving in +ve direction with constant velocity and acceleration is zero.

During interval BC Particle is moving in +ve direction as velocity is +ve, but it slows down until it comes to rest as acceleration is negative.

During interval CD Velocity is -ve so the particle is moving in -ve direction and is speeding up as acceleration is also negatived

1. Why are lysosomes important to health of cells?

A. They break down worn-out cell parts that are no longer needed.

2. Which of the following organelles provide structure and rigidity to a plant cell?

B. Cell wall

3. What would happen to a plant if the chloroplast in it's cells became damaged?

A. The plant would not make glucose and oxygen

4. A cell sends messages to itself via ______.

B. Autocrine signalling

5. Which activity produces an action potential in nerve cells?

D. exchange of irons

There all correct trust me T_T​

Answers

Answer:

so basically there is no question here, right?

how can saving water be socially effective

Answers

Answer: Saving money

Explanation: Using water-saving techniques can save you money and diverts less water from our rivers, bays, and estuaries, which helps keep the environment healthy. It can also reduce water and wastewater treatment costs and the amount of energy used to treat, pump, and heat water.

which statement is true of the many parts if the biosphere

Answers

I believe the answe is B


Describe the functioning of Golgi apparatus in animal cells.
Explain the role of lysosomes in animal cells.​

Answers

In the final stage of transport through the Golgi apparatus, modified proteins and lipids are sorted in the trans Golgi network and are packaged into vesicles at the trans face. These vesicles then deliver the molecules to their target destinations, such as lysosomes or the cell membrane.

In your opinion, why is revision and change valuable in science/scientific study?

Answers

Answer:

it is important to change and revise so other people and yourself can learn from mistakes and move on.

Explanation:

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I need help with 5-10

Answers

Answer:

36.6 19.1 96.6 73.5 89.9 663

What is a pure substance?
A. Atoms that are all the same
B. Molecules that are identical
C. A and b
D. None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

option C is the correct

B



if yoy have notes…

what is photosynthesis?
uyf-yntp-dka
come here fast...​

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.

Explanation:

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What structure in the body does the bell jar represent?

Answers

The chest cavity. Hope this helped


How does energy first enter a pond ecosystem?
A. through growth of algae
B. through light from the Sun
C. through decay of dead fish
D. through runoff from fields

Answers

through light of the sun! :))

Tell me how many chromosomes do you have?
//EZ question//

Answers

Answer:
23 pairs (46 total)

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Describe the appearance of the red blood cells in the 0.15 mol dm -3 salt solution and the red blood cells in the 0.20 mol dm -3 salt solution. ​​

Answers

Answer:

Red blood cells placed in a solution with a lower water concentration compared to their contents (eg 1.7 per cent salt solution) will lose water by osmosis and shrink. Water will diffuse from a higher water concentration inside the cell to a lower water concentration outside the cell

cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink. ... If placed in a hypotonic solution, a red blood cell will bloat up and may explode, while in a hypertonic solution, it will shrivel—making the cytoplasm dense and its contents concentrated—and may die.Red Blood Corpuscles) will swell if they are placed in a hypotonic solution. The cells will gain water by osmosis. The cells might burst and rupture if they are placed in hypotonic solution for a longer time.

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The information regarding the appearance of the red blood cells is described below:

The following information should be considered:

Red blood cells should be put in a solution with a less water concentration that should be compared to their contents (eg 1.7 per cent salt solution) will lose water via osmosis and shrink. Water should be diffuse from a higher water concentration inside the cell to a lower water concentration outside the cell

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Which characteristic should describe all evidence collected by a scientist?

Answers

Answer:

creativity, curiosity, Logical

What terms did you put in the cytoplasm to show they belong to
both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer:

i think it is  The DNA will be replicated and condensed.

Explanation:

which of these actions has contributed to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?

A) Clearing forests
B) Excessive planting
C) Chopping wood
D) Watering crops​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Trees and other plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere as they grow. This is converted into carbon and stored in the plant's branches, leaves, trunks, roots and in the soil. Cutting down of trees without allowing them to regrow, the carbon stored is released to the atmosphere in form of carbon dioxide which contributes to as much as 30 percent of global greenhouse-gas emissions.

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Which outcome would most likely suggest that data collected is unreliable?

Other scientists conduct the same study but find different data.
The data is put on a scatterplot but does not show any trend.
Each data point is considered by many scientists to be accurate.
Many tools were used in the same laboratory to measure the data.

Answers

Each data point is considered by many scientists to be accurate. This is answer.

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I believe your answer is.. A.) Other scientists conduct the same study but find different data.

I hope this is correct and helps!

16. Think about the path of light entering and travelling through
the eye and then this information is passed to the brain for
interpretation. Any of these parts may be damaged by injury or
infection. Write at least 3 examples of how you could become
blind following various types of injuries. ??

Answers

chemical exposure, lacerations, and hyphen as

Poor measurement practices are likely to lead to data that are
calibrated.
inconsistent.
minimal.
scientific.

Answers

Answer:

incosistent

Explanation:

Effects of ozone layer depletion (at least 4 points and don't copy )​

Answers

Answer:

It will help you.

What do we call molecules that are only
made of hydrogen and carbon?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons are organic molecules consisting entirely of carbon and hydrogen.

Human beings are composed of progressively larger units of organization. Which unit of organization includes all the others?
cells
organs
systems
tissues
Previous
Type here to search
RE
DLL

Answers

Systems are the largest form of organization here. The smallest being cells, then tissues, then organs and finally systems

Answer:

organ systems include cells, organs, and tissues

what is polynomials?​

Answers

Polynomials are known as variables .They don't have a given value such as x ,y^3 etc.They are of different types such as

Monomials:-Highest degree 1

Binomials:-Highest degree 2

Trinomial:-Highest degree 3

Tetranomials:-Highest degree 4

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