The type of learning which occurs when a formally neutral object begins to elicit a reflexive response after it has been paired with the stimulus that naturally elicits that response is called the classical conditioning, which means option C is the right answer.
The three major types of learning are:
1. Learning through association - Classical Conditioning
2. Learning through consequences – Operant Conditioning
3. Learning through observation – Modeling/Observational Learning
The classical conditioning process is all about pairing a previously neutral stimulus with another stimulus that naturally produces a response. It is successfully demonstrated in the experiment conducted on the dog. When it was given with a bone piece and the bell rang consecutively after it, the dog salivated. When the dog wasn't given the bone after the bell rang, it got the stimulus that now the bone isn't available after the bell. Hence it stopped salivating.
Learn more about Classical conditioning at:
brainly.com/question/28104486
#SPJ4
Complete Question:
What type of learned response occurs when a formerly neutral object begins to elicit a reflexive (or highly similar) response after it has been paired with a stimulus that naturally elicits that response?
A. orienting reflex
B. consequence conditioning
C. classical conditioning
D. operant conditioning
an amendment may be formally proposed only by a the president or the court b congress or national conventions c congress or the president d state conventions or the electorate
An amendment may be formally proposed only by congress or national conventions.
A law, contract, constitution, or other legal document may be amended formally or formally. Its foundation is the word "amend," which means "to change for the better." These agreements may be updated, deleted, or have portions added.
An amendment is a modification or addition to a written agreement or another document. A common definition of an amendment is an "addition or correction that substantially preserves the original document." A country's congress, particularly one that is a republic, is its national legislature. a formal gathering or assembly of representatives for the discussion, planning, or advancement of a subject of shared interest. Congress is the only body with legislative authority; as such, it is the only branch of the government.
Learn more about amendment here :
https://brainly.com/question/12124635
#SPJ4
leilani has struggled with body distortion for a while. she is so unhappy with how she imagines that she looks that she does not even want to leave the house or hang out with her friends. in fact, if she can avoid being in public, she does. she just wants to stay in her room. what is the best description of the effect that her body distortion is having?
Empty calories do not have many nutrients. Empty calories are made entirely from sugar. Empty calories need exercise to burn them off. Empty calories are excluded from daily calorie counts.
A nutrient is a substance utilized by an organism to live to tell the tale, grow, and reproduce. The requirement for nutritional nutrient intake applies to animals, plant life, fungi, and protists. Nutrients can be included into cells for metabolic functions or excreted via cells to create non-cell systems, which include hair, scales, feathers, or exoskeletons. A few vitamins can be metabolically converted to smaller molecules within the technique of liberating strength, including for carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and fermentation products (ethanol or vinegar), main to quit-merchandise of water and carbon dioxide. All organisms require water.
Learn more about nutrients here
https://brainly.com/question/4413413
#SPJ4
Answer:
Depression
Explanation:
I got it right
as ava listens to her favorite pop song on the radio, her auditory receptors receive and produce electrical changes in response to both the loudness of the music and the different notes that are being played. this electrical preservation of both the quantity and quality of the stimulus is referred to as . a. sensory coding b. adaptation c. transduction d. psychophysics
The electrical preservation of both the quantity and quality of the stimulus is referred to as a. sensory coding.
In the field of biology, the way through which information is processed in the nervous system of an individual is referred to as sensor coding.
The sensory coding in an individual is based on four essential aspects reception, transduction of message, coding of the information, and awareness.
Through the process of sensory coding, a person can perceive both the quality as well as quantity of a stimulus.
In the scenario mentioned above, the auditory receptors of Ava produce electrical changes to both the quality and the quantity of the music, hence depicting sensory coding.
To learn more about sensory, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/881113
#SPJ4
why should we call 112 when windstorm
Answer:
we call 112 in Europe for emergencies, and in USA u dial 911 for police and other emergencies.
What are three ways that you could participate in local campaigns with your favorite political party?.
The three ways that you could participate in local campaigns with your favourite political party are:-
Make a donation, Volunteer on a political campaign and assist in the voting process.
If you want to get intricate in politics without even leaving the comfort of your home, you can do so by donating to your favoured political party and serving them with political campaigns.
Volunteering on a campaign can mean executing phone calls (known as phone banking), sending text messages, or campaigning door-to-door to promote a political candidate from your choice of a political party.
Every election cycle, campaigns rely on "on-the-ground" volunteers to lay out grassroots enthusiasm about their candidate and their ideal.
Learn more about participation in a political party here:
https://brainly.com/question/28235827
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP
America’s citizens have a rich ancestry. However, in today’s modern America, which ancestry is not among the top three?
African
European
Asian
Hispanic
Answer:well 2007 georgej the answer is asian
Explanation:
believing that social work practice is conducted at the interface between people and their environments is associated with which perspective? general systems theory ego psychology social learning theory none of the above
Social learning theory is believing that the social work practice is conducted at interface between people and their environments.
What is Social learning?A hypothesis of how people learn social conduct called "social learning" says that people can pick up new behaviors by watching and copying others. It asserts that learning is a cognitive process that occurs in a social setting and can still happen just through direct instruction or observation, even in the absence of muscular reproduction or overt reinforcement. Learning also happens when rewards and punishments are observed, a process known as vicarious reinforcement, in addition to when behavior is observed. Regular reinforcement of a certain conduct increases the likelihood that it will continue; on the other hand, persistent punishment increases the likelihood that a behavior will stop. The hypothesis goes beyond conventional behavioral theories, in which behavior is only influenced by reinforcements.
To learn more about Social learning, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28354776
#SPJ4
fifteen-year-old evelyn believes that everyone is watching and evaluating everything that she does. in david elkind's adolescent egocentrism framework, this hypersensitivity to the opinions of others is called:
In David Elkind's adolescent egocentrism framework, this hypersensitivity to the opinions of others is called the imaginary audience.
The term "imaginary audience" describes a psychological condition in which a person thinks and feels as though a large number of people are eagerly listening to or watching them. People of any age may hold a delusion of an imaginary audience, even though this state is frequently seen in early adolescence.
Although the phrase "imaginary audience" conjures up spooky images, it refers to a psychological condition that is common among teens and is completely normal.
At around age 11 or 12, when the teenager starts to develop formal operational abilities, the adolescent's egocentrism and, as a result, the imaginary audience, will start to show.
To learn more about imaginary audience
https://brainly.com/question/11434224
#SPJ4
discuss law enforcement roles and responses and determine which entity (federal, state, and local) bears the responsibility for monitoring and enforcing laws within cyberspace?
The responsibility of enforcing and monitoring laws within cyberspace is of Federal government who looks after such issues at the national level, while State and Local governments are responsible for enforcing such laws within the states or their region of influence or administration.
Cyber world is a global domain which interconnects people, their information and data through telecommunication networks and embedded systems. It is essential for the government to implement the cyber laws so as to protect the secret information of government missions, and other critical data particularly related to defense and security. It is also needed to protect the citizens from cyber frauds, cybercrimes or cyber bullying. If this is not tackled with extreme care, then many cyber criminals take undue advantage of such data and threaten people and also the government to accept their demands.
Learn more about Cybercrimes at:
brainly.com/question/17096364
#SPJ4
What are two provisions of the fair labor standards act of 1938 and its amendments?.
The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 29 U.S.C. § 203 (FLSA) is a United States labor law that creates the right to a minimum wage, and "time-and-a-half" overtime pay when people work over forty hours a week. It also prohibits the employment of minors in "oppressive child labor".
Fair Labor additionally prohibits the employment of minors in "oppressive baby exertions". It applies to personnel engaged in interstate commerce or hired by way of an organization engaged in commerce or inside the manufacturing of products for commerce until the organization can claim an exemption from insurance. The Act become enacted via the seventy-fifth Congress and signed into regulation by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1938.
The fair and exertions Standards Act applies to "employees who're engaged in interstate commerce or in the production of products for commerce, or who are hired with the aid of a business enterprise engaged in commerce or in the manufacturing of goods for trade" unless the company can claim an exemption from insurance. normally, an business enterprise with at least $500,000 of commercial enterprise or gross sales in a yr satisfies the trade requirements of the FLSA, and consequently that enterprise's people are difficult to the truthful exertions requirements Act's protections if no different exemption applies.
To learn more about Fair Labor visit here:
brainly.com/question/12300130
#SPJ4
People who embrace _________ use biological factors to justify inequalities between racial and ethnic groups.
People who embrace racism use biological factors to justify inequalities between racial and ethnic groups.
Racism is the idea that certain human populations have distinct behavioral features related to genetic characteristics and can be classified according to the supremacy of one race over another.
Racism may also refer to hostility, prejudice or discrimination against others who are of a different race. Racism nowadays frequently takes its roots in social conceptions of biological variances among populations. As a result of shared inheritable features, talents or attributes, various races may be regarded as essentially superior or inferior to one another in society. There have been attempts to use science to validate racist notions, such as scientific racism, but these have overwhelmingly been demonstrated to be false.
To learn more about race and ethnicity refer:
https://brainly.com/question/27129680
#SPJ4
since the time of jackson, a national convention has been used to do which of the following? responses nominate a party candidate for president nominate a party candidate for president organize state caucuses organize state caucuses organize the machine politics in major cities organize the machine politics in major cities determine the party budget and platform
Out of necessity, party-based congressional nominating caucuses were established in the early 19th century. The only national gatherings of party leaders were in the Senate and House of Representatives.
As a result, choosing the candidates for president fell naturally under the purview of each party's congressional caucus.
Jackson's supporters charged Adams and Henry Clay with striking a "corrupt agreement" in which Clay assisted Adams in winning the presidential election in exchange for the position of Secretary of State. This accusation came out after the election.
Adams was vilified by him as a "aristocrat." What notable aspects of Jackson's election? His victory brought back the two-party system. The first "president of the people," he was.
Read more about president nominate at
https://brainly.com/question/4311940
#SPJ4
pls solve this. class 9
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
im albert einstiens nose that survived trust me
What was the primary guiding principle of carter’s foreign policy during his early years in office?.
Human Rights served as the compass for Carter's foreign policy. Carter's emphasis on human rights altered how the United States dealt with various tyrants.
- According to Carter, the way a nation treats its citizens should determine how the United States interacts with them abroad. Carter's emphasis on human rights altered how the United States dealt with various tyrants.
- Carter backed the notion of the rule of law in international relations as well as the principle of universal human rights to self-determination. In addition, he wanted America to lead the front in advancing all human rights.
- His negotiation of the agreement for peace between Israel and Iran was his biggest success. The Iranian hostage crisis was his biggest humiliation.
To know more about Carter, kindly click on the link below :
https://brainly.com/question/892497?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
addictive substances and behaviors group of answer choices have the potential to produce a positive mood change. eventually lose their hold on a person over time. do not necessarily have negative consequences. involve some type of substance abuse.
Addictive substances and behaviors have the potential to produce a positive mood change that is option A is correct.
Addiction may be defined as a state of a person in which the person has a strong urge of someone or something and when the urge strikes the person can go to any extent in order to get to that something or someone. Addiction of something or someone is very bad for a person as it can lead to consequences which are unbearable, and it can affect the mental effect of the person. Generally, teenagers are addicted to several substances such as drugs of which they consume a lot, and this is harmful for their health. These addictive drugs create hallucinations and for some time provide relief to the person but if consumed for a longer time have an effect on their health.
Learn more about Addiction at:
brainly.com/question/11556538
#SPJ4
[NO LONGER NEEDED]
What are 2 quotes from politicians who are against imposing term limits on congress?
The two congressmen who voted against imposing term limits on the congress are:
Micheal Bennet on the 17th of Jule stated that he is considering whether the right idea would be to have term limits for Supreme Court Justices as a way to depoliticize the confirmation process. This statement was made in response to the term limits.
Sen Richard B. stated that term limits would help to restore credibility and trust.
Who is a congressman?A Representative, often known as a congressman or congresswoman, is elected to a two-year term to serve the people of a given congressional district. Representatives, among other things, initiate legislation and resolutions, propose changes, and participate on committees.
Members of Congress in the United States Congress represent the people of their district by holding hearings and crafting and voting on legislation. All bills must be passed by Congress before they can be signed into law by the President.
Learn more about Congressmen:
https://brainly.com/question/9683340
#SPJ1
which conflict conclusion occurs when one person gets his or her way by causing others to accommodate?
Domination occurs when one person gets his or her way by causing others to accommodate.
What is dominating Behaviour?Dominant individuals are frequently the most influential in their social groups, influencing movement, opinion, and performance across species and contexts. However, behavioral traits such as aggression, intimidation, and coercion, which are associated with and often define dominance, can be socially aversive. Dominance is frequently associated with patterns of behavior that include intimidation, coercion, and aggression across many species. However, when it comes to humans, this isn't always the case, and even when it is, it doesn't always have a negative connotation.
To learn more about social groupings, click
https://brainly.com/question/2806237
#SPJ4
the control of the white house by one political party and the control of one or both houses of congress by a different political party is known as:
A divided government is one in which one political party holds the White House while another party controls either one or both chambers of Congress.
The government is considered to be split when two parties hold control of either one or both chambers of Congress as well as the White House. A type of governance known as unified administration places the White House and both Houses of Congress under the control of the same party.
A divided government in the US refers to a scenario when one party has the White House (executive branch) while another party holds either one or both chambers of the US Congress (legislative branch).
The U.S. Federal Government is divided into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judiciary. This arrangement promotes the separation of powers. Each arm of government has its own authority and duties, including cooperating with other branches, to guarantee the efficiency of the government and the protection of citizens' rights.
To learn more about divided government
https://brainly.com/question/28215827
#SPJ4
clarissa is generally calm, while brenda is often worried. according to the big five factor model, these characteristics, when presented as a continuum, represent:
Clarissa is generally calm while Brenda is frequently upset. According to the grand Five Factor model, these traits represent neuroticism when presented as a continuum.
What is neuroticism?neuroticism, in psychology and development, is a broad personality particularity dimension representing the degree to which a person experiences the world as distressing, hanging, and unsafe. Each existence can be deposited nearly on this personality dimension between extreme poles of perfect emotional stability versus complete emotional chaos.
Largely neurotic individuals tend to be labile( that is, subject to constantly changing feelings), anxious, tense, and withdrawn. Individualities who are low in neuroticism tend to be happy, confident, and stable the ultimately report smaller physical and cerebral problems and lower stress than do largely neurotic individualities.
Learn more about neuroticism with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/11912668
#SPJ4
arturo is being treated for schizophrenia. he has recently begun experiencing muscular tremors that he has difficulty controlling. what is the most likely explanation?
It is a significant risk factor for alcohol and other drugs as well as a main cause of disability.
Antipsychotic medications are most likely to alleviate what schizophrenia symptom?Antipsychotic drugs frequently offer dramatic symptomatic relief for hallucinations and delusions in people with schizophrenia, as well as improvement for disordered thoughts and behavior.
What makes antipsychotics painful to the muscles?Dopamine is a brain neurotransmitter that these medicines obstruct. Because of this, patients with Parkinson's disease may experience stiff muscles and rigid motions. It is possible for NMS to be brought on by any antipsychotic medication. However, harsher medications like haloperidol and fluphenazine are more likely to cause it.
To know more about schizophrenia visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/23035586
#SPJ4
a person suffers from food poisoning after eating a spoiled lemon, and later finds that the smell of limes and other citrus fruits make her nauseous. this is an example of: a. acquisition. b. generalization. c. discrimination. d. negative reinforcement.
A person suffers from food poisoning after eating a spoiled lemon and later finds that the smell of limes makes her nauseous. The given case is an example of generalization
Generalization is the idea that if a person is exposed to a given stimulus and is trained to respond to it in a certain way, they will also react to stimuli that appear to be very similar to the original stimulus in a very similar manner. In this specific instance, the reaction to the flavor and aroma of lemons has become universal to all citrus. In the given context, it is referred that a spoiled lemon caused food poisoning.
A neutral input is initially transformed into a conditioned stimulus by distortion or acquisition. When an organism learns to differentiate between two similar stimuli, this is known as opposite discrimination. The polar opposite of generalization is this. Contrarily, distortion or negative reinforcement is the removal of a negative input in order to enhance a particular behavior.
Read more about generalization on:
https://brainly.com/question/26238937
#SPJ4
What function is most closely associated with the spinal cord tract indicated by the letter c?.
You did not provide the image of the particular spinal cord tract you wish to indicate, but in general the spinal cord tract has 3 main functions which is to control sensation, motoric movement as well as organ functioning, and reflexes control.
The first function of spinal cord tract is to gather and carry signals or sensory information from organs to the brain. Those sensory may include touch sensation, temperature sensation (hot or cold), and pain sensation. All of the information will be carried to the brain to then be given response to.
The second function of spinal cord tract is to control motoric and organ functioning. Aside from bringing signals to the brain, the spinal cord tract also carries signal from brain back to the muscles or any other organs. These signals may be carried to the arms, feet, and other body parts to control motoric movement. For example, when you're walking, the spinal cord tract will carry signals from your brain to the motoric muscles in your feet telling them to move. Moreover, the spinal cord tract also carries signal to other organs such as heart for example, telling it to beat autonomously.
The Third function of the spinal cord tract is to control reflexes function such as the automatic reflex movement you experience on your knee with a gentle tapping at a certain point on your knee with a hammer.
To learn more about the spinal cord tract visit: https://brainly.com/question/28237299
#SPJ4
what is the general conclusion of studies examining differential validity? question 2 options: differential validity exists, but it has a minor impact on selection. no differential validity exists, and it has a major impact on selection. much more research is needed before we can conclude anything about differential validity. differential validity does not exist.
D) Studies on differential validity have generally come to the conclusion that it doesn't exist.
What is validity?The main measure of a concept, conclusion, or measurement's reliability and likelihood that it accurately reflects the real world is its validity. The Latin word Validus, which means strong, is where the word "valid" comes from. The extent to which a measurement tool measures what it claims to measure (for instance, a test in education) determines the tool's validity.
The strength of a variety of different types of evidence is what determines validity (e.g. face validity, construct validity, etc.). Test validity is a specific application of validity in psychometrics that refers to "the degree to which evidence and theory support the interpretations of test scores" ("as entailed by proposed uses of tests").
Learn more about validity with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/28943081
#SPJ4
as described in the four-stage model of stress management and prevention, at which stage is it critical that you have a solid background in the theory, research, and mechanisms of stress so that you can better prepare yourself for what lies ahead?
The mechanisms of stress that you can prepare yourself for what lies ahead are consequences, perception, stress response, life salutations, chronic stressor, resistance.
What is perception?To represent and understand the information or environment that is being provided, sensory data must be arranged, recognized, and interpreted. When the sensory system is chemically or physically activated, neural system impulses that travel through all perceptions are produced. Odor molecules, pressure waves, and light impacting the retina of the eye all play a role in the transmission of smell, hearing, and vision respectively.
Perception involves an active interpretation of these signals in addition to the recipient's learning, memory, expectation, and attention. Sensory input is the term used to describe the conversion of low-level information into higher-level information. The subsequent process connects a person's concepts and expectations (or knowledge), restorative and selective mechanisms (like attention), and perceptual-influencing perception.
To learn more about perception, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24823284
#SPJ4
During a fire emergency, what is the very first action you should take according to the race/racer/racee fire protocol?.
Answer:
make sure that all people inside the premises is taken to safety (away from the fire)
the ability to focus on one voice among many in a crowded room or a noisy restaurant is an example of (fill in the blank) attention.
The cap-potential to consciousness on one voice amongst many in a crowded room or a loud eating place is an instance of “selective interest”.
The required details for selective attention in given paragraph
Selective interest refers to the procedures that permit an character to choose and consciousness on unique enter for in addition processing whilst concurrently suppressing inappropriate or distracting data. In this procedure, human beings consciousness focus on most effective a slim a part of visible data. It works just like a highlighter or highlight to make the data you want to take care of extra seen and interest-getting, whilst you may track out other, much less applicable data. Selectively that specialize in positive data makes it less complicated for human beings to procedure and encode that data and has been related to higher reminiscence performance. It is essential to don't forget that selective interest isn't similar to selective reminiscence.
Selective reminiscence lets in human beings to don't forget most effective the data that they need or want to don't forget, however selectively getting to data approach focusing focus on particular matters whilst tuning out others.
To know about selective attention click here
https://brainly.com/question/4122584
#SPJ4
a school within a school that allows students to study an area of specific interest is called a a career academy b technical school c program of study d vocational school
A vocational school is a school within a school that enables pupils to study a subject of particular interest. Here option D is correct answer.
Training for a certain job function or trade is referred to as vocational training and includes educational programmes or courses that emphasise such abilities. In contrast to traditional, unconnected academic courses, vocational training educates students for certain occupations.
Vocational education is an alternate learning path to a college or university. It offers a path that teaches the skills and knowledge necessary for employment in a certain profession. It is an important part of the educational system and is linked to consumer demands.
Here are a few instances of typical career training programmes available in India. training in cosmetics and beauty, lessons in cooking, baking and designing mehendis.
To learn more about vocational school
https://brainly.com/question/18235846
#SPJ4
which of the following is a criticism of symbolic interactionism? a.) it focuses on the behavior of society as a whole instead of people interacting with one another. b.) it uses preconceived notions about people to predict their behavior while interacting with each other. c.) it does not consider the structural constraints people have while interacting with one another. d.) it does not focus on the meanings conveyed through the nonverbal aspects of human interaction.
Criticism of symbolic interactionism does not consider the structural constraints people have while interacting with one another. Therefore the correct option is c.)
Symbolic interactionism tends to train on the vocabulary and symbols that help us give expression to the guests in our life. They observe that as we interact with humanity, we change the way we bear grounded on the sense we present social relations.
We spend moment allowing about what we will serve next and acclimate our approach hanging on how we trust others perceive us. social interactionists credit that dispatches and relations form reality as we undergo it. The actuality, in this belief, is socially cooked, or created by exchanges, studies, and ideas.
Beforehand intellects in this avenue concentrated on the face-to-face exploits of individualities, however, currently we'd likely include numerous further kinds of intercourses.
To learn more about criticism refer to
https://brainly.com/question/8936925
#SPJ4
brandon suffers from bulimia nervosa and has finally sought the help of a therapist. his psychologist, who ascribes to the cognitive-behavioral model, gives brandon instructions to eat specific types and amounts of food but to resist (at all costs) the urge to make himself vomit. the hope is that brandon will come to see that eating can be a healthy and constructive behavior that requires no undoing. brandon's psychologist is using a technique called: exposure and response prevention. relapse prevention. behavior self-control therapy. systematic desensitization.
Option (a) is the best choice. Exposure and response prevention is the method that Brandon's psychologist is employing.
What is the approach for preventing exposure and response?ERP is a form of behavioral treatment that helps people avoid obsessive behaviors by exposing them to events that set off their obsessions and the suffering that results from them. ERP's ultimate goal is to help people break free from their obsessive and compulsive cycles so they can live better.
How long is the ERP therapy?The duration of treatment can vary depending on how severe the symptoms are, but on average, ERP virtual patients need about 2 months of care to get clinically meaningful improvements. However, some patients with more severe OCD can still see significant improvements over a longer period of time.
Learn more about Exposure and response prevention: https://brainly.com/question/27992479
#SPJ4
during gender role analysis, a client has just identified the statements that she makes to herself based on the gender role messages that she has learned throughout life. what is the next step?
The therapist and client should decide messages the client wants to change.
Which of the following best describes how customers try to defend themselves against pain and anxiety?Resistance has a purpose since it can be viewed as an effort on our part to shield ourselves against pain and discomfort.
What is the name of the human motivation that drives us to fulfill our potential?The highest-level wants, in Maslow's theory, are those that have to do with realizing our greatest potential, or self-actualization.
What are some advantages of problem mapping in narrative therapy?Aids in mutually developing a comprehension of the experience-near-problem-filled narrative.
To Know more about therapist
https://brainly.com/question/9360511
#SPJ4
