when a 20.6 v battery is connected to a resistor with resistance 68.1 ohms, the voltage across the battery drops to 18.8 v. what is the internal resistance (in ohms) of the battery?

Answers

Answer 1

The internal resistance of the battery is 5.686ohms.

How much resistance does the battery interior have?

A battery's internal resistance (IR) is characterized as the resistance to current flow inside the battery. The internal resistance of a battery is primarily affected by two factors: electrical resistance.

The main causes of the increase in internal resistance with lead acid are sulfation and grid corrosion. Temperature has an impact on resistance as well; heat reduces it and cold increases it. An increase in runtime can be achieved by briefly lowering the internal resistance of the battery  

The formula below is used to determine the battery's internal resistance.

(V/R)r = V'

Make r the equation's subject.

r = V'R/V

Given:

V =  68.1  V

R = 20.6 ohms

V' = 18.8 V

r = (18.8×20.6)/68.1

r = 387.28/68.1

r = 5.686ohms.

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Related Questions

what has more kinetic energy an object of mass 2m moving with speed 3v or an object of mass m moving with speed 4v

Answers

Kinetic energy The height of an object of mass m moving at speed 4v will be greater than that of an object of mass 2m moving at speed 3v. Kinetic energy = 0.5 m v2

A mass of 2 m moving at a speed of 3 v has kinetic energy of 9 m, while a mass of m moving at a speed of 4 v has kinetic energy of 8 m. The ability of an object to move another object is known as its kinetic energy. It is effective for a force to move an object. Furthermore, we are aware that an object in motion can cause a stationary object to move if it collides with it. It can therefore perform a function. The ability of an object to perform work as a result of its motion is how we define kinetic energy.

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a 3.0-pf capacitor is connected in series with a 4.0-f capacitor and a 48-v battery. what quantity of charge is supplied by the battery to charge the capacitors?

Answers

8.2 X [tex]10^{5}[/tex]C quantity of charge is supplied by the battery to charge the capacitors.

[tex]C_{net } = \frac{C_{1} C_{2} }{C_{1} +C_{2} }[/tex]

       = [tex]\frac{3\times 4}{3+4}[/tex]

     = 12/17

    = 1.714μ F

Q = CV

     = 1.714x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] F X 48V

     = 82.27x [tex]10^{6}[/tex]C

     = 8.2 X [tex]10^{5}[/tex]C

What is capacitor?

A two-terminal electrical device known as a capacitor is capable of storing energy in the form of an electric charge. It is made up of two electrical wires that are spaced apart by a certain amount. Suction may be used to fill the space between the conductors, or a dielectric, an insulating substance, may be used instead. Capacitance is the term used to describe a capacitor's capacity to hold charges.

Pairs of opposing charges are held apart in capacitors to retain energy. A parallel plate capacitor has the most basic construction and is made up of two metal plates with a space in between them. However, many capacitor types are produced in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, lengths, girths, and materials.

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what is the relation between the current through the resistor and the voltage drop across the resistor

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By way of Ohm's Law, the voltage drop is proportional to the cutting-edge flowing thru a resistor. (So in numerous collection resistors with the same resistance, the drop across each one is identical, because the present day throughout each one is equal).

The connection between the current, voltage, and resistance is expressed through Ohm's regulation. This states that the modern-day flowing in a circuit is at once proportional to the implemented voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit, provided the temperature stays steady.

Resistors in the collection deliver identical cutting-edge, however, the voltage drop throughout them isn't the same as their man or woman resistance values will create one-of-a-kind voltage drops across every resistor as decided by way of Ohm's regulation ( V = I*R ).

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what is the wavelength (in pm) of an electron with a mass of 9.11 x 10-31 kg and a velocity of 2.963 x 106 m/s aleks

Answers

The wavelength of an electron is 215.5nm.

The de Broglie wavelength is calculated in what way?

A description of the de Broglie wavelength is as follows:

The formula for wavelength is = h/mv, where h stands for Planck's constant, m for mass, and v for velocity.

The equation p = h/λ, where h is the Planck constant and is the wavelength, expresses the De Broglie relation, which states that there is a correlation between an electron's wavelength and momentum.

The wavelength of a wave is the distance between its two subsequent crests or troughs.

h = 6.62607015 × 10⁻³⁴ joule second.

m =9.11 x 10 ⁻³¹Kg

v = 2.963 x 10⁶m/s

λ = h / ( mv)

λ = 6.62607015 × 10⁻³⁴/9.11 x 10 ⁻³¹×2.963 x 10⁶

λ = 2.155×10⁻⁷

λ = 215.5nm.

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a string is under a tension of 760.0 n. a 1.7 m length of the string has a mass of 4.8 grams. what is the speed of a transverse wave of wavelength 0.50 m in this string? what is the frequency of the wave?

Answers

The number of waves that pass by each second is the frequency of a wave, which is expressed in Hertz (Hz). For instance, a sound wave may have a frequency of 450 Hz.

Explain about the frequency of wave?

The wave frequency is the quantity of waves that pass a certain location in a predetermined amount of time. The SI unit for wave frequency is the hertz (Hz), and 1 hertz is equal to 1 wave passing through a fixed point in 1 second. When two waves of equal amplitude and frequency are compared, the higher frequency wave has greater energy.

Divide the wave's velocity by its wavelength to determine its frequency. The unit for frequency is Hertz (Hz), so use that while writing your response. The frequency will be the inverse of the time, or 1 divided by T, if you need to determine it from the amount of time it takes for a wave cycle to complete, or T.

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Question 8
The scientist mixed a substance A into water. After mixing the substance the scientist
saw that most of the substance did not dissolve making the solution supersaturated.
The scientist wrote a conclusion on his experiment and noted that he put to much solute
in his solvent. Which of the following substances should the scientist use less of next
time substance A or water?
O Water
3 pts
O Substance A
O Solution

Answers

Answer:

It is likely water

Explanation:

Due to an average medium PH level it doesn't dissolve much.

What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between an electron and a proton separated by a distance of 1.0 x 10-10 meter?

Answers

A proton and electron separated by 1.0 x 10-10 meters exert 1.0 x 10-47N of gravitational force on each other.

What exactly is gravitational, in simple terms?

The gravitational force will bring together any two mass-containing objects. The gravitational force is described as attracting because it consistently tries to draw masses together and never tries to push them apart. In reality, you and every other item in the universe are pulling toward one another.

What is the origin of gravity?

All of the mass on Earth is what creates gravity. The cumulative gravitational attraction of all of its mass exerts pressure on all of the body's mass. Your weight is determined by that. Furthermore, your weight would be lower if you were on a planet with a lower mass than Earth.

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there are two identical glasses. one glass has a large ice cube. water is poured into both glasses until they are filled to the top. the ice cube floats partially submerged. which glass weighs more?

Answers

Neither. The glass without the ice cube has some weight with the glass with the ice cube.

When does the ice cube melt?

We hаve аn ice cube of mаss m floаting in the wаter. If it is floаting (in equilibrium), it will hаve to displаce enough wаter to support its weight. How much is thаt? It is just Volume = m/d, where m is the mаss of the ice cube, аnd d is the density of wаter.

Where the ice hаs melted, it turns into a wаter of volume. Volume = m/d exаctly the sаme volume аs it displаced before. So the аdded volume is the sаme, so the level of the wаter will not chаnge.

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What is the total momentum before the collision?

Answers

Answer:

When two objects collide the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision (in the absence of external forces). This is the law of conservation of momentum. It is true for all collisions.

Explanation:

...

Answer:

When two objects collide the complete momentum before the collision is similar to the complete momentum afterwards the collision (in the absence of outside forces) . This is the law of conservation of momentum . it's accurate for all collisions .

true or false the newton-raphson method will converge very rapidly when close to finding the root of an equation.

Answers

When approaching the root of an equation, the Newton-Raphson method will quickly converge. this is a false.

" Root is a mathematical symbol that stands for the square root symbol or square root sign. In words, we call this symbol radical. The various types of symbols that are used to carry out arithmetic operations may have been covered in your math classes. In mathematics, the square root of any number is denoted by the root symbol.

As an illustration, 2 is used to symbolize the square root of 2. Similarly, for other natural numbers like 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, etc., we can write their corresponding square roots as 5, 6, 7, 8, and 10, respectively. The square root that is positive is always represented by this symbol.

Radicand: The number that appears beneath the root is referred to as the radicand, not the square root symbol.

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AP physics 1: Extra points!!

Answers

The weight of box 2 and box 3 is 33.72N and 15.32N

According to Lami's Theorem, if three forces acting at a point are in equilibrium, each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two forces. The magnitudes of concurrent, coplanar, and non-collinear forces that keep an object in static equilibrium are all related to Lami's Theorem. This theorem also aids in the analysis of most mechanical and structural systems. For all three forces used in Lami's Theorem, the proportionality constant is the same.

Given box1 weighs 31N

Given two angles 63 and 24

So the third angle will be

180 – 87

= 93

By using Lamis theorem

T_2/(SIN 93)=T_3/(SIN (90+63))=T_1/(SIN (90+24))

Here T1 = 31N

Weight of box 2 = w2 = 31/cos24 x sin 93

= 33.72

Weight of box 3 = w3 = 31/cos24 x cos 63

= 15.32

Therefore the weight of box 2 and box 3 is 33.72N and 15.32N

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a group of ten friends, each of mass 50kg, want to test the strength of a trampoline. at their highest jump, each friend is 2m above the trampoline. they all land on the trampoline at the same time and decelerate at a constant rate to a point of zero velocity over a period of 0.5s. the trampoline has a threshold of 5000n, above which it breaks. do the friends succeed in breaking their trampoline? neglect air resistance and the distance the trampoline sags as a result of the friends landing.

Answers

Calculate the striking trampoline.

What is zero velocity?

The zero-velocity surface is a notion connected to the N-body gravity problem. It represents a surface that a body with the specified energy cannot traverse because it would have zero velocity there. George William Hill made the initial proclamation about it.

What is resistance?

A circuit's opposition to current flow is measured by its resistance. The Greek letter omega () stands for ohms, which are used to measure resistance. Georg Simon Ohm (1784–1854), a German physicist who examined the connection between voltage, current, and resistance, is the subject of the name "Ohm."

mass of each friends= 50kg

number of friends =10

total mass= 50×10=500kg

now initial velocity before, falling =0

let final velocity be V

v²-μ²= 2as

⇒v²+2as=2as(μ=0)

∴V=[tex]\sqrt{2as}[/tex]=[tex]\sqrt{2*9.8*2}[/tex]  ( acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s²) ( s=2m given)

=6.26ms⁻¹

∴The velocity of the friends, just before striking the trampoline= 6.26ms⁻¹

Now after striking the trampoline, the velocity of the people decelerate to 0, in a time interval 0.5s.

∴deceleration= 6.26/ 0.5= 12.52ms⁻²

∴Force required to decelerate=mass× deacceleration

=500×12.52

=6260.99

=6261N

but that trampoline has a threshold of 500N, which is less than force required to stop, the people.

hence the friends succeed in striking the trampoline.

Therefore, the friends succeed in striking the trampoline.

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2 balls ball 1 and ball 2 are each thrown horizontally from the same height above the ground. ball 2 has a greater initial velocity after leaving the thrower's hand than ball 1. if air resistance is negligible how do the accelerations of each ball and the time it takes each of them to hit the ground compare?

Answers

acceleration on both the balls is same

Time to hit the ground is also equal for both the balls.


Here the acceleration is only acceleration due to gravity in vertically downward direction.

No acceleration in horizontal direction as air resistance is neglected.

Both the balls are projected from same height and downward acceleration is same and there is no initial downward velocity ,hence both the balls take same time to hit the the ground.

Time to hit the ground is also equal for both the balls.

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a car moving at a constant speed of 30 m/s travels rounds a circular bend. as the car rounds the bend, it experiences a centripetal acceleration of 40.0 m/s2. what is the radius of curvature of the bend?

Answers

The radius of curvature of the bend 53.33 m N

What is curvature's radius?

centripetal acceleration of 40.0 m/s2 and  speed of 30 m/s

[tex]f = \frac{mv^{2} }{R}[/tex]

so

40.0 m/s2 / 30 m/s

[tex]\frac{40^{2}m }{30}[/tex]  = 53.33  m N

The radius of curvature of the bend 53.33  m N

Centripetal acceleration can be calculated using velocity and radius using The formula ac=v2R. Radius is calculated as R=v2ac if velocity and centripetal acceleration are known.The formula for velocity is v=acR The radius of curvature of the bend 1200m/s2The radius of curvature of the spherical mirror is the diameter of the hollow sphere of which it is a part. In other terms, the radius of curvature of a spherical mirror is the distance between its pole and center of curvature.

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when the moon is directly opposite the sun in the sky, its phase is: when the moon is directly opposite the sun in the sky, its phase is: new. full. waxing or waning gibbous. first or third quarter. waxing or waning crescent.

Answers

A full moon is currently visible in the sky across from our sun.

What is a new full moon?

Half of the moon is visible to us, and the other half is not lit by sunlight until around a week after the new moon. We observe the moon in this phase, sometimes referred to as the first quarter moon, around a week following the new moon.

What is waxing gibbous?

The waxing crescent and illuminated first-quarter moon are visible to the west. Since "gibbous" means "swollen" or "humpbacked," the moon phase that follows the first quarter moon is known as the "waxing gibbous moon." And indeed, it does appear as though the moon is slightly swollen or developing a small hump. You should be aware that the word "waxing" is a synonym for "increasing," which will aid you in remembering that during the waxing phase, we see more and more of the moon every night.

Therefore, the moon currently visible in the sky is a full moon.

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a 0.13- kg block on a wooden table is given a sharp blow with a hammer. the block then slides across the table to a stop. the coefficient of friction between the block and table is 0.33. the hammer's force on the block as a function of time is well approximated by an isosceles triangle with it's base on the horizontal time axis. the length of the base is 0.0067 s and the maximum force is 37.6 n. how far does the block go? use a graphical technique

Answers

The length of the base is 0.0067 s and the maximum force is 37.6 n.1.45 ×10^-1 m far does the block go.

When we use graphical method then we can feel that, here the area of the isosceles triangle will give us the change in the momentum, also as here the initial velocity is zero,

so that let the final velocity is V then,

we have

m*V= area of the triangle

or

0.13* V = area of the triangle = 1/2 * base * height                             =0.5*0.0067*37.6= 0.1258 kg m/s

so V = 0.968 m/s

the frictional force is = mg(0.33)

let the distance required is X then using conservation of energy here we have

KINETIC ENERGY = FRICTIONAL ENERGY.

1/2mV2 = mg(0.33) *X

X= V^2 / ( 2g*0.33) = 0.1450 m = 1.45 ×10^-1 m

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A basketball hoop is 3.05 m above the playing surface. A basket is made. The ball reached a maximum height that was 2.00 m above the height of the basket hoop. The basketball was launched from a height of 1.95 m. If the ball traveled a horizontal distance of 5.20 m in 2.00 seconds, what was the initial velocity of the basketball?

Answers

Answer:

In this question, we have given a basketball hoop that is 3.05 m above the playing surface and the basket is made. The basketball was launched from a height of 1.95 And if the ball travels the original distance of 5.2 m in two seconds, then we have to find the initial velocity of the basketball. So we can find given data is we have given the horizontal distance traveled, that is d is equals to 5.2 m Per meter. And we have given the time taken to cover this distance, that is T equals to two seconds. So we can find the original velocity. So we can see that horizontal velocity that is three X is equal to, this is 5.2 upon two, and this will come out to be 2.6 meter per second. Now we can see that as we have given That the basketball hoop is 3.05 m above the playing surface. So we can say that the height covered, that is delta edges 3.5 minus 1.95. And this will comes out to be 1.10 m. So, using the equation of motion, we can find the vertical velocity Y. So we can say that that is is, we can apply in and wind direction. So we can say that delta edge is equals to this is initial velocity in y direction into time, T plus half into exhalation in y direction into T square. So we can say this is equals to 1.10, that is we're not y and to time is two seconds blood half into disease. Here, exploration is the gravitational acceleration and it is acting downwards. So this is equal to -3, which is -9.8 into two square. So from here we can find the value of velocity in the Y direction. That is 10.35 m/s. So we have the velocity in X direction and velocity in the Y direction. So we can see that the initial velocity that is we note is equal to this under root of we're not in extraction plus we're not wise square. So we can say this is equal to under root of 2.60 sq Plus 10.35 ft sq. And this will comes out to be 10.67 m/s. But this is the answer of arguing cushion. Thank you.

he earth's atmosphere is transparent tomost waves in thequestion options:visible part of the spectrum.infrared part of the spectrum.ultraviolet part of the spectrum.entire electromagnetic spectrum.

Answers

The earth's atmosphere is transparent to most waves is visible part of the spectrum.

What is the visible part of the spectrum?The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can see is known as the visible light spectrum. This group of wavelengths is more commonly referred to as visible light.The range of wavelengths that the human eye can typically see is from 380 to 700 nanometers.The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye is known as the visible spectrum. This wavelength range of electromagnetic energy is referred to as visible light or just light. The ordinary human eye can see wavelengths between 380 and 750 nanometers.

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a spaceship moves at speed 0.5c relative to the earth with its headlight on. what value does an observer on the earth get by measuring the speed of light emitted by spaceship

Answers

1.0c. Light will always propagate through a vacuum at the speed of light “c”.

What is the velocity of a light?One universal physical constant that is significant in many branches of physics is the speed of light in a vacuum, typically abbreviated as c.The exact value of the speed of light, c, is 299,792,458 meters per second (approximately 300,000 kilometres per second; 186,000 miles per second; 671 million miles per hour).The speed at which common matter or energy (and consequently any signal conveying information) can move through space is c, according to the special theory of relativity.Visible light is an example of electromagnetic radiation that moves at the speed of light.Light and other electromagnetic waves appear to propagate instantly for many practical purposes, but their finite speed has noticeable effects for long distances and very sensitive measurements.

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a car has a maximum acceleration of 5.8 m/s2 . what will the maximum acceleration be if the car is towing another car of the same mass? neglect the additional friction force. express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

The maximum acceleration if the car is towing another car of the same mass is 2.8 m/s².

Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of an item with appreciation to time. Accelerations are vector portions. The orientation of an item's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net pressure appearing on that object.

Case 1:-

acceleration = force/mass

5.8 = F/m

Let each mass of the car is m

mass of two car = 2m

a = F/2m

So new acceleration will become = 5.8/2

                                                        = 2.8 m/s²

Acceleration is the charge at which velocity modifications with time, in terms of each speed and route. A factor or an object moving in a straight line is accelerated if it quickens or slows down. movement on a circle is extended despite the fact that the rate is consistent because the course is continually changing.

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a lawn roller is rolled across a lawn by a force of 115 n along the direction of the handle, which is 22 above the horizontal. if george develops 64.6 w of power for 90.0 s, what distance is the roller pushed?

Answers

The distance roller pushed is 54.7 meter when a lawn roller is rolled across a lawn by a force of 115 N along the direction of the handle.

What is distance and force and what distance is the roller pushed ?Distance is the quantity representing the product of speed and time of the motion under given time period.Force is a newtonian quantity representing the product of mass and acceleration .Here the lawn roller is rolled across a lawn by force 115 N , the force along the horizontal would be F = 115 cos 22 = 106.60.Power = force x speed, P = 115 x speed, 64.6 = 115 x speed , speed = 64.6/115 = 0.56 m/s.Distance = speed x time = 0.56 x 90 = 54.7 meters, hence the distance roller pushed is 54.7 meters.Therefore when a lawn roller across a lawn by force of 115 N the distance roller pushed will be 54.7 meter.

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a charged particle, passing through a certain region of space, has a velocity whose magnitude and direction remain constant. if it is known that the external electric field is zero everywhere, then can you conclude that the external magnetic field is also zero? ignore gravity.

Answers

YES, if it is known that now the external electric field equals zero everywhere, then you can infer that external magnetic field also is zero.

In plain terms, how is a magnetic field?

The region surrounding a magnet that experiences the effects of magnetism is known as the magnetic field. When describing the distribution of the magnetic force within and around a magnetic object in nature, the magnetic field is a useful tool.

What are the workings of the magnetic field?

The vicinity of a magnet that exhibits magnetic force is known as the magnetic field. South and north poles are found on every magnet. The opposite poles are drawn to one another, whereas the same poles are drawn away from one another. The atoms in iron have north-seeking poles that line up in the exact direction when it is rubbed against a magnet.

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An aeroplane lands on a runway at a speed of 180 km/hr and is brought uniformly in 30 seconds.what distance does it covers on the run way before coming to rest

Answers

This can be calculated by using motion equations, The distance covered on the runway before coming to rest

Initial speed is 180 km/hr = 50 m/s

time took to come to rest is = 30 sec

so we can write, here we are assuming that there is no frictional force is applied externally or internally to the system.

u = 50 m/s

v = 0 m/s

t = 30 s

we know that distance travelled = x

so, x =

putting the appropriate values, we get that

x = [tex](\frac{50+0}{2} ) 30[/tex]

x = 750 m

Hence the distance travelled before coming to rest is 750 m.

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an electron and a photon each have a wavelength of 0.200 nm. a. find the momentum and energy of the photon. b. find the momentum and kinetic energy of the electron. ignore relativistic effects for the electron. c. how fast is each one moving?

Answers

a. Momentum is  3.315x [tex]10^{-24}[/tex] kg m/s and energy is  6.21KeV.

b. momentum is 3.315x [tex]10^{-24}[/tex] kg m/s and kinetic energy  0.038 KeV.

c. 3.64x [tex]10^{6} m/s[/tex] fast is each one moving.

a. for photon λp =  0.200 nm

Now, λp = [tex]\frac{h}{p_{p} }[/tex]= [tex]p_{p} = \frac{h}{h_{p} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{6.63\times 10^{-34} }{0.200\times 10^{-9} }[/tex] kgm/s

                                    = 3.315x [tex]10^{-24}[/tex] kg m/s

                                 [tex]E_{P}[/tex]  = [tex]P_{p} C[/tex] = 3.315x [tex]10^{-24}[/tex]x 3x [tex]10^{8}[/tex]/ 1.6x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] eV

                                                   = 6.21KeV.

b. λe = 0.200

    [tex]P_{e} =[/tex]λ/λe

         = 3.315x [tex]10^{-24}[/tex] kg m/s

E = [tex]\frac{P^{2} _{e} }{2m} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{( 3.315)^{2} }{2\times 9.1\times 10^{-31\times 1.6\times10^{-19} } }[/tex]

            = 0.038 KeV

C. [tex]P_{e} = m V_{e}[/tex]

[tex]V_{e} = \frac{P_{e} }{m\\}[/tex]  

    = [tex]\frac{ 3.315\times 10^{-24} kg m/s}{9.1\times 10^{-31} }[/tex]

    = 3.64x [tex]10^{6} m/s[/tex]

What is momentum?

Momentum is a quantity  used to describe the state of motion of an object with  non-zero mass.  Thus, an impulse can be applied to any moving object. Since velocity is considered  a vector, momentum is also considered a vector.  This means that the impulse has a significant magnitude and direction—an impulse indicated by a vector or  arrow.  For example, if a ball of a certain mass moves with a certain speed, it has momentum. When the ball hits the wall, it stops and thus carries its momentum over the wall. Therefore momentum is always conserved.

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what is re, the reynolds number re, for water flows at 10 m/s speed through a typical household water pipe of 30 mm diameter? viscosity of water is 8.90 x 10-4 pa.s.

Answers

To learn the viscosity and speed and resistance to calculate the diameter.

What is viscosity?

Viscosity is a fluid's (liquid or gas) resistance to a change in shape or motion of adjacent parts concerning one another. Viscosity indicates resistance to flow.

What constitutes speed?

The speed of a change in an object's position in any direction Speed is defined as the ratio of distance to the amount of time it takes to cover that distance. Since speed has only a direction and no magnitude, it is a scalar quantity.

Resistance AC circuit

in resistance AC circuit the voltage and current are related as,

Emf; E= EoSinωt

where, I_O=E_O/R

In purely resistive circuit, there is no phase change occurs. the phase angle between voltage and current is zero.

the maximum value of current is I_0 =v_0\R

if tha maximum volatge v_0 is increase with decrease of resistance R then current in the circuit will maximum and denoted asI_0

capacitive AC circuit

In capacitive AC circuit the voltage and current are related as,

Emf: E=E_Osinωt

and current I =I_Osinωt

⇒ I =I _0sin(ωt+π/2)

where,I_0 =E_0/X_C

in purely capacitive circuit, current leads the end by phase of π/2. the phase angle between volatge and current is π\2

The maximum value of current is,I_0 =E_0\X_C

if the maximum voltage E_0 is increases with decreases of capacitive X_c then current in the circuit will maxmium and denoted as I_0

when the emf is zero then current is maximum magnitude.so the current is maxmium before it leads or lag in the circuit.

inductive AC circuit:

Inductive AC circuit the voltage and current are related as

Emf: E= E_0sinωt

And current : I= (-)I_0cosωt

⇒ I= I_0sin(ωt -π/2)

where, Iπ_0 =E_0/X_L and x=∈L

In purely inductive circuit, the current lags behind the voltage (emf) by phase of π/2. The phase angle between volatge and current is π/2

The maximum value of current is, I_0 = E_0/X_L

if the maximum voltage E_0 is increase with decrease of inductive resistance X_L then current in the circuit will maximum and denoted is I_0.

Therefore, the emf is zero then current is maximum magnitude. so the current is maximum before it leads or lag in the circuit.

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a race car traveling at a constant speed of 50 m/s drives around a circular track that is 500 m in diameter. what is the magnitude of the acceleration of the car

Answers

The magnitude of the acceleration of the car was 10m/s^2

what is magnitude?

Magnitude is defined in physics as an object's maximal size and direction. Magnitude is utilised in vector and scalar variables as a common factor. Scalar quantities, by definition, are those with only magnitude. Whereas vector quantities have both magnitude and direction.

Magnitude can be used in a variety of contexts. Some of them include

The magnitude of the earthquake

Charge magnitude on an electron

Force magnitude

The magnitude of the displacement

Gravitational force magnitude

acceleration (a)= v^2/r

v=speed

r=radius

d=diameter=500

r=d/2=500/2=250

a= 50^2/250

=10 m/s^2

Therefore the acceleration was found to be 10m/s^2

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How fast must a 2.0 kg basketball be thrown upward to achieve 160 J of potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

i think its 12.6 NATO per second

what measure do seismologists use to calculate the distance from a seismic receiving station to the epicenter of an earthquake? group of answer choices the time interval between the first p wave and the last surface wave the magnitude of the ground acceleration of surface wave passing a receiving station the time elapsed between the first p wave arrivals from the first and last aftershocks the time interval between the arrivals of the first p and s waves the amplitude of the strongest s wave

Answers

Option A - the time interval between the first P-wave and first S-wave arrivals is correct.

Determine the difference between the first P-wave and the first S-arrival wave's periods, and then use that information to calculate the distance of the epicenter from the seismic recording station.

The study of elastic wave motion through the ground is known as seismology. Seismology of earthquakes is the finest method for investigating the earth's core. A portion of the energy released after an explosion or earthquake is transported through the earth as elastic waves. Stresses increase in the crust as the lithospheric plates of the Earth continue their sluggish motion, particularly close to the plate borders. Compression, tension, and shear stresses increase in the crust until they exceed the resistance of the rock or the friction along an existing fault. Then, an abrupt rock slide along a fault happens. The rocks lurch to their new location in a matter of seconds, and the ground trembles as the stress energy is released. Similar to growing ripples from a pebble thrown in still water, seismic waves propagate outward from the area of the fault that ruptured.

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which has a greater luminosity, a star with absolute magnitude -2 or a star with absolute magnitude 13 ?

Answers

The total amount of energy that a star emits each second is measured by its luminosity.

What is Luminosity and magnitude?Some stars are noticeably brighter than others as one looks up at the night sky above the Earth. A star's brilliance, however, is influenced by its makeup and distance from the planet.A star's apparent magnitude, or how bright it appears to be from Earth, and absolute magnitude, or how bright it looks at a standard distance of 32.6 light-years, or 10 parsecs, are words used by astronomers to describe star brightness. (Light travels approximately 6 trillion miles (10 trillion kilometers) in a year, or one light-year.) A star's brightness, or how much energy (light) it radiates from its surface, is another quantity that astronomers measure.Although the concept of measuring star brightness is not new, astronomers now use more sophisticated tools to make the calculation.

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A person shakes a sealed, insulated bottle containing coffee for a few minutes. What is the change in the temperature of the coffee?.

Answers

A person shakes a sealed, insulated bottle containing coffee for a few minutes, then the change in the temperature of the coffee increases slightly.

What happens when insulated bottle with coffee is shaken?

The temperature of the coffee increases when insulated bottle is sealed and shaken because the exchange of heat from the surrounding from the thermos bottle is zero. From the first law of thermodynamics, the work done on system is equal to the change in internal energy.

As thermos flask is insulated, therefore no heat energy is added to the system,

Therefore, △Q=0

Work is done  by shaking it against viscous force.

Now, △w=−ve

Internal energy , △U=△Q−△w=0−(−△w)

△U=+△w

So, △U=+ve

Hence, temperature of the system increases due to the increase in internal energy.

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