Answer:
Due to their being no options (possibly just an incomplete question), I will just give an answer. So for panda bears, if their food sources became unavailable, they would most likely be in danger of becoming extinct.
But one thing is, pandas do have the ability to survive with bamboo.
But since bamboo comprises 99 percent of their food, although they also consume other plants and even meat, I highly doubt they could (whose make the remaining 1 percent ).
Because the gene T1R1 mutated some 4 million years ago, causing them to lose the ability to taste umami, giant pandas have come to rely significantly on bamboo (which is what makes meat tasty for omnivores and carnivores). The availability of bamboo trunks at the time coincided with their purported food source becoming increasingly limited, thus pandas became used to them and began to rely significantly on them, as they do now.
Thank you,
Eddie
Research three branches of biology. for each branch of bilogy describe what is studies, what careers involve that branch and how much money you can expect to make with the career, level of education needed, and two famous people in the branch of biology
The three primary branches of biology are:
Medicine: A variety of plants used as medications are studied in the field of medicine.
Botany: This subject encompasses the study of plants.
Zoology: This field of study deals with animals.
What careers involve in these branches with educational requirement?Medicine:
Surgeon - 10 to 20 lakhs ,M.ch degree in in any specialization post MBBS and MD degree.
Dentists - 2 to 5 LPA, BDS degree
Gynecologist - 5 to 15 LPA, MD in gynecology
Optometrists - 3 to 4 LPA, BOPTM degree
Veterinarians - 4 to 5 LPA, BVSc degree
Physiotherapist - 2 to 3 LPA, BPT degree
Audiologist - 3 to 4 LPA, Ph.D in audiology or AUD degree
Botany:
Taxonomist - 2 to 3.5 LPA, Bachelor's degree in botony
Plant Biochemist - 1 to 2.75 LPA, Bachelor's or Master's or Ph.D in biochemistry, biological science or agriculture.
Ecologist - 3 to 4.5 LPA, Bachelor's or Master's degree in ecology
Plant Physiologist - 5 to 6 LPA, Bachelor's or Master's degree in biological science or botony.
Zoology:
Zookeeper - 1 to 2 LPA, Bachelor's or Master's degree in zoology or animal husbandry.
Researcher - 3 to 4 LPA, Ph.D in specialized branch in zoology
Teacher - 3 to 4 LPA, Bachelor's or Master's degree in zoology + B.Ed
Name two famous people in these branches?Medicine - Hippocrates and Alexander Fleming.
Botony - Carl Linnaeus and Gregor Mendel.
Zoology - Steve Irwin and Charles Darwin.
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What is the net production of atp molecules per glucose molecule in the muscles if glycogen is the source of the glucose?.
3 mol
The net production of ATP molecules per glucose molecule in the muscles if glycogen is the source of the glucose is 3 mol.
NADH is converted to NAD+ via the conversion of pyruvate to lactate, which is catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase, in order to maintain the oxidation of glucose and the net yield of 2 ATP per mol of glucose oxidized (or 3 mol of ATP if the source is muscle glycogen).ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphateThe following reaction occurs in the muscles when glycogen is broken down:
(Glucose)n + Pi → Glucose-1-phosphate + (Glucose)n-1
How much ATP is produced when glucose is converted to glycogen?2 ATP is produced when glucose is converted to glycogenFor every glucose molecule to be converted into a molecule of glycogen, two ATP are needed.How is ATP produced from glycogen?Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules are needed for muscle contraction, and they are produced by the oxidation of glucose by the muscle cells during anaerobic and aerobic processes. Muscle glycogen particles are broken down during intense, intermittent exercise and throughout prolonged physical activity.To learn more about glycogen breakdown visit:
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Population projections estimate that by 2050 we will reach a world population of 11 billion. the world already faces issues feeding the 7 billion people that currently live here. should genetically modified organisms be used to help meet the world’s food needs?
Yes, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) should be used to help meet the world’s food needs but with taking care of all the ethical concerns.
What are genetically modified organismsOrganisms whose genetic material i.e. genes are being modified by certain molecular biology techniques are known as genetically modified organisms. The genes which are manipulated or modified are known as transgenes therefore these organisms are also known as transgenic organisms.
Why should they be used to help meet the world’s food needs?As the world’s population is rapidly increasing, there is a need for new technologies which can help meet this challenge. Currently, the agriculture which is practiced today is not sustainable, a lot of herbicides and pesticides are being used which has led to massive destruction of the lands.
So, genetically modified organisms become a solution to it.
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A scientist is researching Cystic Fibrosis. He is
studying what type of disease?
A. Somatic disease
B. Chromosomal disease
C. Single-Gene disease
D. Multifactorial disease
he is studying Somatic disease.
When a person overdoses on drugs, ultimately, what brain structure was shut down to produce death?
A Final statement or concluding statement
'Medulla' shuts downs as a result of drug overdose.
Why shutting down of Medulla results in death?Usually, medulla damage results in death. Additionally, morphine (and other opiate medications), cocaine, and amphetamine have a very strong effect on this region. Through the impairment of cardiovascular function, these medicines have the potential to result in drug overdose. The development of apnea and a lessened respiratory response to hypoxia are both brought on by receptors, which also produce a medullary diminished response to hypercarbia.
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About how many infective doses would it take to establish hiv infection in the human body?
An infectious dose is capable of establishing HIV infection in the human body. HIV-positive person who has acute HIV infection could carry a transmission risk of up to 2% (the equivalent of 1 transmission per 50 exposures) for receptive 20% (equivalent to 1 transmission per 5 exposures) for receptive.
How quickly can HIV be transmitted?It takes time for the body to develop HIV antibodies after infection. Almost all persons develop antibodies within 2 to 12 weeks, but it can take up to 6 months after infection. A positive result means antibodies to HIV were found in your body. This means you have HIV infection.
With this information, we can conclude that Through saliva, tears, or sweat. By hugging, shaking hands, sharing toilets, sharing dishes, or closed-mouth or “social” kissing with someone who has HIV. Through other activities that don't involve the exchange of body fluids (for example, touching). Through the air.
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Between 1994 and 1997, 70 Addax were released into fenced sections of protected areas in Tunisia and Morocco. By
2003, their numbers had increased to about 200. This is an example of
OA. Ex situ conservation
OB. Coppicing
OC. Habitat management
D. In situ conservation
It is an example of Ex situ conservation. The correct option is A.
What is ex-situ conservation?It is a method of conserving biodiversities outside their natural habitats.
Ex situ conservation is in direct contrast to in situ conservation. This means that in in-situ conservation, biodiversities are conserved in their natural habitats.
In the illustration, the Addax were released into fenced sections of protected areas in two countries.
The fenced section means that the Addax were not allowed to roam freely as they would in their natural habitats. The fenced section means that their movement is limited as compared to natural habitats.
Thus, the Addax were being conserved ex-situ.
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Some of the food in the protein group and dairy group are high in saturated fats and cholesterol. These raise which cholesterol in the blood?
The food in the protein group and dairy group are high in saturated fats and cholesterol, it raise LDL in blood.
What is cholesterol?
Cholesterol is a waxy like substance synthesized from two sources such as liver and from animals like meat, poultry, diary product.
There are two types of cholesterol, one is bad called LDL cholesterol and second one is good called as HDL.
LDL narrow down the arteries by depositing fats in it, the condition known as atherosclerosis which leads to increase in risk for heart attack, stroke and peripheral artery disease.
On the other hand, HDL protect against heart attack and stroke
Third component called triglycerides are the common type of fat act as a reservoir of excess energy.
Hence, LDL is the correct answer.
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Adaptation to terrestrial life required major evolutionary changes. The change from gill breathing to lung breathing was accompanied by important changes in the ____________________________. manufacture of blood cells association of blood and interstitial fluid cardiovascular system reproductive system
The correct answer is 'association of blood and interstitial fluid.'
The cardiovascular system is made up of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. Its primary function is to transport nutrient- and oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body while returning deoxygenated blood to the lungs. Abnormalities or damage to any one or all of the cardiovascular system's components may result in serious health problems. Common diseases that can affect the cardiovascular system include coronary artery disease, heart attacks, excessive blood pressure, and stroke. The circulatory system moves blood from the heart to the lungs where it is oxygenated. The heart pumps oxygenated blood through the arteries to the rest of the body. Veins bring oxygen-depleted blood back to the heart to restart circulation.
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In the theory of plate tectonics, how should you picture the earth?
A. The plastic atmosphere floats on the lithosphere.
B. The continents are held in place by the solid core below and never move.
C. The lithosphere (crust) is like pieces of a puzzle, slowly moving causing the continents
to move.
D. The mantle is like pieces of a puzzle, slowly moving.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
As shown in the picture I attached to my answer, we can see all of the tectonic plates, which make up the lithosphere. The pieces do move very slightly every year.
In the theory of plate tectonics, the lithosphere is like pieces of a puzzle, slowly moving causing the continents to move.
What is tectonic plate ?A tectonic plate can be defined as a massive, irregular slab like structure composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere.
The size of tectonic plates can vary that ranges from few hundred to thousands, for example the Pacific and Antarctic Plates are among the largest.
The thickness of tectonic plates are varies , ranging from 15 km for young oceanic lithosphere to about 200 km and it is more ancient continental lithosphere.
The Continental crust is made up of granitic rocks relatively lightweight minerals such as quartz and feldspar, the oceanic crust is composed of basaltic rocks which are denser and heavier.
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Which are examples of how the hypothalamus directly regulates endocrine activity?
Two hormones are produced and kept in the posterior pituitary gland. generating control chemicals that either stimulate or inhibit the anterior pituitary gland. encourages the release of essential hormones from the adrenal cortex.
By releasing particular regulatory hormones, the hypothalamus regulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland's ability to produce hormones. Hypothalamic neurons produce regulatory substances into the interstitial fluids around the median eminence, swelling close to the infundibulum's connection. The pituitary gland, which produces and distributes additional critical hormones throughout the body, collaborates with the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland jointly regulate a large number of the body's hormone-producing glands, collectively known as the endocrine system. The thyroid, gonads, and adrenal cortex.
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Betty the botanist wanted to test the affects of chlorine on plants. To do this, Betty added chlorine
to the water she used to water the plants. She used five identical plants, which were planted, in the
same type of pot with the same type of soil, and each were exposed to the same amount of
sunlight. Betty gave each plant the same amount of water. However, to the first plant's water she
added 10 grams of chlorine, to the second plant's water she added 8 grams of chlorine, to the third
plant's water she added 6 grams of chlorine, to the fourth plant's water she added 4 grams of
chlorine, and to the fifth plant's water she added no chlorine. After two weeks, she noted that the
first plant was dead, the second was near death, the third was wilted, the fourth had a few dead
leaves, and the fifth was fine.
Chlorine is micronutrients, too much chlorine may lead to toxicity in plants, it can result in to burned appearance in leaves.
What are micronutrients?The nutrients which are less Essential to plants for there growth. For example Boron, chlorine, mangnese, molybdenum, iron, zinc.
Chlorine is also on of micronutrients , it not that much essential and if there is too much chlorine it can lead to brown or dead tissue on the tips ,margins between the veins of leaves.
As she has put chlorine in plants without the particular amount needed the plant ,so the plants lead to toxicity. And the fifth plant do not contain any chlorine it is alive.
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How are the reproductive cycles of a fungus and a pteridophyte similar?
Fungi of the phylum Basidiomycota form mycorrhizal associations with orchids, a type of flowering plant. How do these associations benefit both the fungi and the orchids?
Fungus and a pteridophyte organisms produce haploid spores and exhibit diploid and haploid stages.
What is haploid stages?After mitosis, diploid cells are created that have the same genetic makeup as their parent cell. After meiosis, due to genetic cross-over, the haploid cells are not genetically identical to their parents. The sporophytic stage of the lifecycle is the diploid stage. The gametophytic stage of the lifecycle is the haploid stage.A diploid zygote is created when gametes produced by the multicellular haploid stage (the gametophyte) join together during mitosis. The zygote grows into a multicellular, mature diploid organism called a sporophyte, which uses meiosis to produce haploid spores.Any member of the eukaryotic group of organisms, which also includes the more well-known mushrooms and microbes like yeast and mold, is referred to as a fungus.Learn more about haploid stage here:
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A cluster of cells in the ovule of a fertilized flowering plant that has not yet formed into an embryo? fertilization pro-embryo suspensor double fertilization
The cluster of cells in the ovule of a fertilized flowering plant that has not yet formed into an embryo is called a proembryo.
What is a proembryo?It is a structure that is developed after the egg is segmented and the formation of the true embryo is yet to take place.
After the egg and the sperm nuclei are fertilized, the apical and basal cells are formed after cell division. The cell division is asymmetrical in the case of monocot and transverse in the case of divots.
Apical cells turn into the proembryo and eventually the embryo. This development is supported by the suspensor cells from the basal cells.
Therefore, the cluster of cells in the ovule of a fertilized flowering plant that has not yet formed into an embryo is called a proembryo.
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When a newborn takes its first breath, what physical changes occur in the heart to increase oxygenation of the infant’s blood?
In a helminth life cycle, which host harbors the adult, sexually active stage of the pathogen?
In a helminth life cycle, which host harbors the adult, sexually active stage of the pathogen Definitive host.
Helminths are multicellular eukaryotic animals that generally posses digestive ,circulatory, nervous ,excretory and reproductive systems. Tissues and organs heterotrophic parasitic often lack organ systems of free-living relatives. Helminths cannot reproduce inside a host organism. Rather, these organisms tend to have a life cycle in which the adult nematode lives inside the host intestine, producing eggs, which are then shed with the host's feces.
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What condition may be the cause of elevated blood glucose levels, depressed immune system, and redistribution of fats from limbs to the face, neck, and abdomen?
The condition that causes elevated blood glucose levels, depressed immune system, and redistribution of fats from limbs to the face, neck, and abdomen is diabetes.
What is the Diabetes?The diabetes condition leads to a great rise in the sugar level of an individual. In most cases the disease is popularly referred to as hyperglycemia. As such, the individual will have a lost of sugar moving freely in the blood stream.
Now, one of the things that this condition does is that there is redistribution of fats from limbs to the face, neck, and abdomen.
Hence, the condition that causes elevated blood glucose levels, depressed immune system, and redistribution of fats from limbs to the face, neck, and abdomen is diabetes.
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What will happen if an animal raised in an axenic environment is exposed to a pathogenic microbe later in life?
If an animal raised in an axenic environment is exposed to a pathogenic microbe later in life, it will exhibit a very poor immune response to the pathogen.
What is an axenic environment?Axenic environment is that which is free from any contaminating organism like microbes. When any animal is raised in an axenic environment, it has a very poor immune system because it does not have to defend itself against any pathogen.If such an animal is exposed to pathogen later in their life they may not be able to respond because they have never experienced such situations and will get infected.In laboratories, animals are initially grown in axenic places but they are later on slowly exposed to external environment so that they can acclimatize/ adapt to the environment and live normally.Learn more about axenic environment here:
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Blood passes through the left av valve as it moves from the _______ to the _______.
Answer:
left atrium; left ventricle
Blood passes through the left AV valve as it moves from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
The left AV valve is also known as the mitral valve or bicuspid valve. It is located between the left atrium and the left ventricle in the heart and allows blood to flow from the left atrium, where it has been collected from the lungs, into the left ventricle, from where it is pumped out to the rest of the body during the contraction of the heart.
Blood is a vital bodily fluid that circulates through the circulatory system of animals, including humans. The blood's primary functions include transporting oxygen and nutrients to cells, removing waste products and carbon dioxide from cells, regulating body temperature, carrying hormones, and supporting the immune system.
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For generating nuclear energy, fusion experiments use the smallest nuclei, isotopes of hydrogen, while fission experiments use very large nuclei. why?
Energy is released whenever a nucleus changes: However, it is more difficult to cause fission by striking smaller atoms with neutrons. Large atoms are also more difficult to join by pressing them together.
Even little atoms must currently be accelerated to extremely high speeds for fusion.Fission literally translates to "a splitting or breaking up into bits." Atoms are split during nuclear fission to release heat energy.A large, somewhat unstable isotope (atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons) undergoes nuclear fission when it is struck by fast particles, often neutrons. The unstable isotope is struck by these accelerated neutrons, causing it to fission, or split into smaller particles.Nuclear reactions like fission and fusion both provide energy, but they have different uses.learn more about fission here: https://brainly.com/question/3992688
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The individual genotypes in a breeding population, taken as a whole, are the: a. gene pool. c. phenotype. b. dna. d. polygene.
The individual genotypes in a breeding population, taken as a whole, are the: gene pool
All the genes and their many alleles that are present in an interbreeding population make up the gene pool.Gene pool is the total genetic makeup of a population at any particular time. The phrase refers to all genes and gene combinations (the sum of the alleles) present in the population, which is often a group of people belonging to the same species.Through evolution, the gene pool of a population can evolve over time. Numerous processes, such as mutations, natural selection, and genetic drift, can cause this. As a result, the population's gene pool is modified to better suit the requirements of its particular habitat.
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With your own words about the dangerous diseases in Honduras
for today please.
Chikungunya ( virus gotten thru mosquitoes )
Dengue Fever ( virus gotten thru mosquitoes )
Malaria ( parasite gotten thru mosquitoes ) treatment : quinine
Hepatitis B ( contagious ... like food eaten which was cooked from unclean hands) treatment : vaccine , antiviral medicine
Rabies ( bite of an rabid animal like dog or bat) treatment: needs shots right away, antiviral medicine, blood transfusion
Tetanus (cut from rusted metal) treatment : vaccine ,
Travellers' Diarrhoea
cdc
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The coleman report and other studies have found that ______ is the most powerful factor in determining students' level of school achievement.
The Coleman report and other studies have found that neighborhood and peer environment is the most powerful factor in determining students' level of school achievement.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 required the publication of the Coleman Report. The law assigned the U.S. Office of Education two years to write a report that would analyze the disparities in educational opportunities for elementary and secondary education across the country.Black and white schools have roughly equal access to regional resources. However, the researchers came to the conclusion from the research that neither the school's infrastructure nor its resources were the most crucial indicators of a child's academic achievement. Instead the Home life and neighborhood played an important role. Six community elements have been identified by study as influencing student achievement: financial situation, environment, educational level, communication with and support provided to schools, availability of community child care, and community cohesion (i.e., quality of education).learn more about Coleman report here: https://brainly.com/question/5778843
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The neuroleptic side effect marked by muscle rigidity, fever, altered consciousness, and autonomic nervous system dysfunction is called?
Students are having a group discussion and notice that maria has not had a chance to introduce her thoughts. which student response best draws maria into the discussion?
Upon absorption, fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within ______ before entering the bloodstream.
Fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within chylomicrons before entering the bloodstream.
What is the function of chylomicrons?Chylomicrons are produced in order to transport dietary triglycerides and cholesterol that are absorbed by intestinal epithelia. Chylomicron produce in the intestinal mucosa and excretion into the plasma is facilitated through the lymphatic system.
After absorption into enterocytes, fat-soluble vitamins become packaged into chylomicrons and then secreted into the lymphatic system before entering the bloodstream.
So we can conclude that Fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within chylomicrons before entering the bloodstream.
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Loss of fluid from the plasma will in part be replaced by fluid moving ______ cells.
Fluid migrating skeletal muscle cells will partially replace the fluid lost from the plasma.
What major force propels liquid out of the plasma chamber?
The pressure that a liquid applies against a wall, hydrostatic pressure is what moves fluid across sections. The force that blood applies to the vascular endothelium as a result of the cardiovascular motion is known as the hydrostatic tension of blood. Due to the constant interchange of water, ions, and tiny solutes throughout the walls of the capillaries via pores, and capillary clefts, plasma, and interstitial fluid are remarkably similar to one another.Large skeletal muscles' movements assist in pumping blood and lymph liquid all across the system. Our body's vessels are pushed aside as we exercise and contract both major and tiny muscular, acting as a compressor to circulate fluids throughout our system.Learn more about fluid here:
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A heterozygous person that has one disease allele and one normal allele is referred to as a:________
Answer:
Explanation:
When you have a genetic disease, where one allele is dominant over the other, then there are three types of genotypes you can have - DD homozygous dominant (assuming the disease is recessive, this person would be normal); Dd - heterozygous (this person would be normal but will be able to pass on the disease trait to their offspring, and we call that a carrier) and dd - homozygous recessive, which would be the person that has the disease.
An important difference between the peritubular capillaries and the vasa recta in the kidney is that?
Vasa recta are a unique kind of peritubular capillary that feeds the kidney's medulla with oxygen and nutrients, whereas peritubular capillaries are capillaries that emerge from the efferent arteriole. This is the main distinction between the two types of capillaries.
Vasa Recta: What are they?
The unique peritubular capillaries known as vasa recta supply oxygen and nutrients to the kidney's medulla. They especially come from juxtamedullary nephrons' efferent arterioles and wind around those organelles' Henle loops. They also create a parallel series of hairpin loops inside the kidney's medulla. Vasa recta have high water and solute permeability.Peritubular Capillaries: What Are They?
The efferent arteriole that emerges from the glomerulus gives rise to the capillary network known as peritubular capillaries. The renal cortex receives nutrients and oxygen via peritubular capillaries. As a result, the renal cortex contains a greater percentage of peritubular capillaries. They encircle the distal and proximal tubules.Learn more about peritubular capillary here:
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In general, all croplands tend to reduce the diversity and number of pollinator species. In which areas do croplands lead to the greatest % decline in pollinator species?
1. Near urban areas
2. Near pasture
3. In tropical areas
4. In temperate areas
5. In mountainous areas
It is possible that near urban areas the diversity and number of pollinator species gets reduced. The correct option is 1.
What are pollinators?A pollinator is something that assists in the transport of pollen from either the male part of the flower (stamen) to the female part of a similar or another flower (stigma).
Pollen movement is required for the plant to become fertilized and generate fruits, seeds, and young plants.
Loss of habitat is one of the most serious threats to pollinators.
Expanding urbanization and agricultural development consume these creatures' habitat and replace it with roadways, vast swaths of lawn, and exotic garden plants.
Thus, the correct option is 1.
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