White blood cells are responsible for finding, engulfing and digesting invading bacteria in the body's fluids and tissue. What organelle would you expect to be in high abundance in a monocyte to aid in this function of digesting bacteria?

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Answer 1

Answer:

In monocytes, which are a type of white blood cell, you would expect to find organelles called lysosomes in high abundance to aid in the function of digesting bacteria. Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain enzymes capable of breaking down various substances, including bacteria, through a process called phagocytosis.

Explanation:

Answer 2

We would expect Lysosomes to be in high abundance in a monocyte to aid in the function of digesting invading bacteria in body fluids and tissue.

Lysosomes are single membrane-bound organelles which are considered as the digestive bags of the cell. They contain a variety of hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases, nucleases, glycosidases, lipases, phospholipases, phosphatases, and sulfatases which digest molecules like carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acid etc

Monocytes are a variety of leukocytes which can differentiate into macrophages. These macrophages participate in the host immune response. When any foreign substance such as a microbe is encountered, the monocytes/ macrophages come into play and engulf it. Once engulfed, the digestion is carried out by the Lysosomes and thus the threat of infection is mitigated.

To learn more about Lysosomes, please refer to:

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