Answer:
Isotopes are forms of a chemical element that have the same atomic number but differ in mass. 16O → 8 protons + 8 neutrons; a “light” oxygen); The relative amounts are expressed as either 18O/16O or δ 18O Oxygen - 18 (aka 18O → 8 protons + 10 neutrons; a “heavy” oxygen).
Determine whether these statements describe Geiger counters, scintillation counters, both, or neither. An amplifying device that indicates the presence of ionizing particles A device that permits determination of alpha and beta radiation emitted from a substance Film sensitive to radiation that is removed and developed to measure exposure A device used for monitoring individual cumulative exposure to ionizing radiation
Answer:
An amplifying device that indicates the presence of ionizing particles
GEIGER COUNTERS
A device that permits determination of alpha and beta radiation emitted from a substance
BOTH
Film sensitive to radiation that is removed and developed to measure exposure
NEITHER
A device used for monitoring individual cumulative exposure to ionizing radiation
NEITHER
Explanation:
1. Geiger counters and scintillation counters can be described by statements 1 and 2.
2. Statement 3 refers to film-based radiation detectors, not Geiger counters or scintillation counters.
3. Statement 4 refers to dosimeters, not Geiger counters or scintillation counters.
1. An amplifying device that indicates the presence of ionizing particles: This statement describes both Geiger counters and scintillation counters. Both types of counters use amplifying devices to detect and indicate the presence of ionizing particles.
2. A device that permits determination of alpha and beta radiation emitted from a substance: This statement describes both Geiger counters and scintillation counters. Both types of counters are capable of detecting alpha and beta radiation.
3. Film sensitive to radiation that is removed and developed to measure exposure: This statement describes neither Geiger counters nor scintillation counters. Instead, it refers to film-based radiation detectors, such as photographic film or thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), which are used to measure radiation exposure.
4. A device used for monitoring individual cumulative exposure to ionizing radiation: This statement describes neither Geiger counters nor scintillation counters.
Know more about ionizing particles:
https://brainly.com/question/12206417
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does gravity affect the orbit of the international space
Answer:
yes
Explanation:gergrgregbfbwerbebw
10. You can protect yourself from radiation by
going up to a higher elevation
increasing the time you are exposed
increasing your water intake
getting further away from the radiation source
Answer:
You can protect yourself from radiation by getting further away from the radiation source .
According to one acid-base theory a molecule acts as an acid when the molecule
A city is concerned about global warming and smog. It wants to reduce the impact of its use of fossil fuels. Explain how the city could use technology to reduce fossil-fuel use by changing (a) its transportation, (b) its buildings, and (c) services for city residents
Answer:
a) Increasing the toll for non carpoolers will motivate people to carpool and therefore will decrease the number of cars in the road burning fossil fuels.
b) Tax breaks for buildings that use solar panels for energy. This reduces fossil fuels burned for electricity.
c) The city can increase the amount of city transportation available. While this may seem counterproductive because the amount of buses or trains or boats burning fossil fuels increases, by doing this more people will have easy access to public transportation and it has been shown that public transportation is more effective in reducing fossil fuel usage per head. Providing more options of public transportation will increase their usage and therefore will over decrease the amount of fossil fuel burned by individiuals which will overall decrease fossil fuels burning.
How many moles are in 100g of carbon dioxide?
A.2.27 mol
B.3.51 mol
C. 2.36 mol
D. 1.49 mol
Answer:
A
Explanation:
First, let's find the molar mass of CO₂. This is 12 + 2(16) = 44 g/mole.
Now we can write 100g * (1 mole / 44g) = 2.27 mol, or A. Hope this helps!
Which one is it? Please help
Answer:
Chemical properties can be tested without changing the substance
Explanation:
What are the amplitude's for both waves A and B?
Answer:
Wave A= 20m
Wave B= 30m
Explanation:
The amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement (or height) from its equillibrum position.
The equilibrium position is at 0 meters for both waves.
Thus, amplitude of wave A= 20m
Amplitude of wave B= 30m
How do American cities now protect their water resources
Answer:
They can use man made materials or they can also have designed areas that people can’t go into
Explanation:
Which answer gives both a positive impact and a negative impact associated with the effects of nitrogen- and phosphorus-enhanced fertilizers?
A- increased algal blooms and damage to drinking water
B- increased plant growth and damage to drinking water
C- increase in denitrifying bacteria and increase in plant growth
D- increase in a limiting resource and increase in denitrifying bacteria
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Answer:
Which answer gives both a positive impact and a negative impact associated with the effects of nitrogen- and phosphorus-enhanced fertilizers?
1. increased algal blooms and damage to drinking water
Right Answer 2. increased plant growth and damage to drinking water
3. increase in denitrifying bacteria and increase in plant growth
4. increase in a limiting resource and increase in denitrifying bacteria
Explanation:
What is the overall reduction potential for the reaction Agt (aq) + Cu(s)——>Ag(s) + Cu2+ (aq)?
-0.46 V
+0.46 V
+0.57 v
+1.14V
Answer:
it should be +0.46 :)
Explanation:
I just took the test and got it right.
Answer:
I think it's +1.14 V, but don't take my word for it..
if 31.6 g of KMnO4 is dissolved in enough water to give 160 mL of solution, what is the molarity?
AND
what mass of oxalic acid , H2C204, is required to make 300 mL of a .74 M solution?
Answer:
A. 1.25M
B. 19.98g
Explanation:
A. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Mass of KMnO4 = 31.6 g
Volume = 160 mL
Molarity =..?
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole KMnO4 in the solution. This is can be obtained as follow:
Mass of KMnO4 = 31.6 g
Molar mass of KMnO4 = 39 + 55 + (16x4) = 158g/mol
Number of mole of KMnO4 =..?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Number of mole of KMnO4 = 31.6/158 = 0.2 mole
Now, we can obtain the molarity of the solution as follow:
Volume = 160 mL = 160/1000 = 0.16L
Mole of KMnO4 = 0.2 mole
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.2/0.16 = 1.25M
B. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Volume = 300mL
Molarity = 0.74 M
Mass of H2C2O4 =..?
First, we shall determine the number of mole H2C2O4. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 300mL = 300/1000 = 0.3L
Molarity = 0.74 M
Mole of H2C2O4 =?
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of H2C2O4 = 0.74 x 0.3
Mole of H2C2O4 = 0.222 mole
Now, we can easily find the mass of H2C2O4 by converting 0.222 mole to grams as shown below:
Number of mole of H2C2O4 = 0.222 mole
Molar mass of H2C2O4 = (2x1) + (12x2) + (16x4) = 2 + 24 + 64 = 90g/mol
Mass of H2C2O4 =..?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of H2C2O4 = 0.222 x 90
Mass of H2C2O4 = 19.98g
How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there?
Answer:
13 carbon and 24 hydrogen
Explanation:
There are 24 hydrogen atoms.
There are 13 carbon atoms.
If the cost of electricity is 8 cents/kWh, how much will it cost to use the light for a whole year (365 days)?
Answer:
$13.8
Explanation:
Answer:
For a 100 watt bulb it would be around 700.8 USD, (648.53 Euros).
Explanation:
Since you did not specify the wattage of the bulb, this would be it. You could manipulate the wattage, and then do the same to the cost. E.G, a 50 watt bulb would be about 350.4 USD.
Na2CO3 is a/an ____________ compound where its electrons are _______. *
1.covalent, shared
2.covalent, gained/lost
3.ionic, gained/lost
4.ionic, shared
Answer:
Answer is 3 because NaCo3 because NaCo3 is ionic compound and electrons of ionic compound are gained / lost
What is the name of C3H8?
Answer:
Propane
Explanation:
what is the compound of scI2
Answer:
sulfur dichloride
Explanation:
SCl2 is the chemical formula for sulfur dichloride. This compound is made of only two elements, so it is a binary compound.
Of these four liquids, which has the lowest viscosity? options: A. Pancake syrup at room temperature B. Motor oil that is in the refrigerator C.Liquid mercury at room temperature D. A glass of lemonade at room temperature
Answer: B. Motor oil that is in the refrigerator
Explanation:
Viscosity can be defined as the resistance provided by the fluid against its movement or flow. It restricts the resistance to change in shape or movement of fluid. The water has high viscosity as the water molecules do not restrict movement on the surface.
According to the given problem, motor oil has lowest viscosity because it may contain heavy hydrocarbons, which may restrict its flow also when kept in refrigerator, the bonds between hydrocarbons get compact hence, viscosity decreases.
Answer:
Option C, .Liquid mercury at room temperature
Explanation:
The viscosity of liquid mercury at room temperature is 1.526 cP. While the visocsity of lemonade at room temperature ranges between 15.10 to 17.44 cP. Viscosity of Motor oil kept in the refrigerator is equal to 1328.0 cP. And Viscosity of Pancake syrup at room temperature is 5,000 cp. Hence, out of all the four liquids, mercury has the lowest viscosity
Hence, option C is correct
You use a 15.0 gram piece of aluminum foil to cover a pan in the oven. The specific heat for aluminum is c = 0.900 J/g o C. If the temperature is raised from 25 o C to 350 o C, how much heat was absorbed?
Answer:
Best regards.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we relate the heat, mass, heat capacity and temperature when a thermal change is carried out as shown below:
[tex]Q=mCp(T_{final}-T_{initial})[/tex]
Now, for the given data, we compute the absorbed heat (due to the temperature increase) as follows:
[tex]Q=15.0g*0.900\frac{J}{g^oC}*(350^oC-25^oC) \\\\Q=4.39x10^3J=4.39kJ[/tex]
Best regards.
Answer:
4,387.5 J was absorbed
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the part of physics that is responsible for measuring the amount of heat generated or lost in certain physical or chemical processes.
In this way, there is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. Thus, the amount of heat received or transferred by a body when it undergoes a temperature variation (Δt) without there being a change of physical state (solid, liquid or gaseous) is calculated using the following expression:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case:
Q= ?c= 0.900 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= 15 gΔT=Tfinal - Tinicial= 350 °C - 25 °C= 325 °CReplacing:
Q= 0.900 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex] *15 g * 325 °C
Q=4,387.5 J
4,387.5 J was absorbed
Stoichiometry is based on the _______________________________
Answer:
Explanation:
Stoichiometry is based on the conservation of mass.
50 POINTS!!!! Please Help I'm being timed and this would help so much! 50 POINTS!!!!
Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration [h+] for the aqueous solution in which [oh-] is 1 x 10^-2 mol/l. Is this solution acidic, basic, or neutral? Show your work.
Answer:
[H⁺] = 1.0 x 10⁻¹² M.
Explanation:
∵ [H⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
[OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻² mol/L.
∴ [H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/[OH⁻] = (10⁻¹⁴)/(1 x 10⁻² mol/L) = 1.0 x 10⁻¹² M.
∵ pH = - log[H⁺] = - log(1.0 x 10⁻¹² M) = 12.0.
∴ The solution is basic, since pH id higher than 7 and also the [OH⁻] > [H⁺].
I think- IDK
what happens to the ammonia and hydrogen gases generated in common zinc carbon dry cell..?
Answer:
A zinc- carbon battery dry cell primary that delivers about 1.5 volts of direct current.
Explanation:
hydrogen gas escapes while retaining the aqueous electrotype.
how is the sun classified
Answer: it is classified as a star
Explanation:
The sun is big source of energy but it is still a star
Answer:
the sun is the solar systems biggest star. a moderately large yellow dwarf
I’ll give Brainliest to the first answer
The amount of elements on the reactants side of an isolated equation are ___________ the amount of __________ that are formed on the ________ side. *
A)close to, ice crystals, cold
B)less than, properties, chemical
C)equal to, elements, products
D)similar, molecules, present
E)more than, elements, products
Answer:
C. equal to, elements, products
Explanation:
I took a quiz and it said this was right
Assuming a car (with a 70-L) gas tank can hold approximately 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of octane(C8H18) or 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of ethanol (C2H6O). How much carbon dioxide (CO2), in grams, is produced in one tank of gas from the combustion of each amount?
Answer:
- From octane: [tex]m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]
- From ethanol: [tex]m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:
[tex]C_8H_{18}+\frac{25}{2} O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+9H_2O[/tex]
Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:
[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_8H_{18}*\frac{1molC_8H_{18}}{114gC_8H_{18}}*\frac{8molCO_2}{1molC_8H_{18}}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]
Now, for ethanol:
[tex]C_2H_6O+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]
[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_2H_6O*\frac{1molC_2H_6O}{46gC_2H_6O}*\frac{2molCO_2}{1molC_2H_6O}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]
Best regards.
What does the questions “how much?” and “how many?” have in common?
do all objects emit electromagnetic waves?
Answer:
no, not all objects emit electromagnet waves.
Explanation: because lets say the object is carpet it has no magnetic waves in it so not all objects do.
ipt Which of the following is true about semipermeable membranes?
A. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of solute particles but not solvent particles.
B. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of solvent particles but not solute particles.
C. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of both solvent and solute particles.
D. A semipermeable membrane does not allow passage of either solvent or solute particles.
A balloon containing N2 has 1.70 moles and occupies 3.80L. What will the volume be if the number of moles is increased to 2.60moles?
Help me please
Answer:
5.81L
Explanation:
N1 = 1.70 moles
V1 = 3.80L
V2 = ?
N2 = 2.60 moles
Mole - volume relationship,
N1 / V1 = N2 / V2
V2 = (N2 × V1) / N1
V2 = (2.60 × 3.80) / 1.70
V2 = 9.88 / 1.70
V2 = 5.81 L
The volume of the gas is 5.81L
What is the binding energy of a mole of nuclei with a mass defect of 0.00084
kg/mol?
Answer:
7.56 x 10^13 J/mol
Explanation:
Binding energy = (Mass defect) × (velocity of light)² = (84 × 10^-5) × (3 × 10^8)^2 = 756 × 10^11 J = 7.56 × 10^13 J/mol
Hope this helps -Paige
