I need help with this word problem.

Answer:

A.) 1508 ; 1870

B.) 2083

C.) 3972

Step-by-step explanation:

General form of an exponential model :

A = A0e^rt

A0 = initial population

A = final population

r = growth rate ; t = time

1)

Using the year 1750 and 1800

Time, t = 1800 - 1750 = 50 years

Initial population = 790

Final population = 980

Let's obtain the growth rate :

980 = 790e^50r

980/790 = e^50r

Take the In of both sides

In(980/790) = 50r

0.2155196 = 50r

r = 0.2155196/50

r = 0.0043103

Using this rate, let predict the population in 1900

t = 1900 - 1750 = 150 years

A = 790e^150*0.0043103

A = 790e^0.6465588

A = 1508.0788 ; 1508 million people

In 1950;

t = 1950 - 1750 = 200

A = 790e^200*0.0043103

A = 790e^0.86206

A = 1870.7467 ; 1870 million people

2.)

Exponential model. For 1800 and 1850

Initial, 1800 = 980

Final, 1850 = 1260

t = 1850 - 1800 = 50

Using the exponential format ; we can obtain the rate :

1260 = 980e^50r

1260/980 = e^50r

Take the In of both sides

In(1260/980) = 50r

0.2513144 = 50r

r = 0.2513144/50

r = 0.0050262

Using the model ; The predicted population in 1950;

In 1950;

t = 1950 - 1800 = 150

A = 980e^150*0.0050262

A = 980e^0.7539432

A = 2082.8571 ; 2083 million people

3.)

1900 1650

1950 2560

t = 1900 - 1950 = 50

Using the exponential format ; we can obtain the rate :

2560 = 1650e^50r

2560/1650 = e^50r

Take the In of both sides

In(2560/1650) = 50r

0.4392319 = 50r

r = 0.4392319/50

r = 0.0087846

Using the model ; The predicted population in 2000;

In 2000;

t = 2000 - 1900 = 100

A = 1650e^100*0.0087846

A = 1650e^0.8784639

A = 3971.8787 ; 3972 million people

Answer:

hope it helps.

Answer:

20.76%

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]33000=8000(1+\frac{i}{4})^{4*7}\\4.125=(1+\frac{i}{4})^{28}\\\sqrt[28]{4.125}=1+\frac{i}{4} \\i= .207648169[/tex]

which rounds to 20.76%

Answer:

About 0.2076 or 20.76%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that compound interest is given by the formula:

[tex]\displaystyle A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}[/tex]

Where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is applied per year, and t is the number of years.

Since Hannah wants to turn an $8,000 investment into $33,000 in seven years compounded quarterly, we want to solve for r given that P = 8000, A = 33000, n = 4, and t = 7. Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle \left(33000\right)=\left(8000\right)\left(1+\frac{r}{4}\right)^{(4)(7)}[/tex]

Simplify and divide both sides by 8000:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{33}{8}=\left(1+\frac{r}{4}\right)^{28}[/tex]

Raise both sides to the 1/28th power:

[tex]\displaystyle \left(\frac{33}{8}\right)^{{}^{1}\! / \! {}_{28}}= 1+\frac{r}{4}[/tex]

Solve for r. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle r= 4\left(\left(\frac{33}{8}\right)^{{}^{1}\! / \! {}_{28}}-1\right)[/tex]

Use a calculator. Hence:

[tex]r=0.2076...\approx 0.2076[/tex]

So, the quarterly rate of interest must be 0.2076, or about 20.76%.

Answer:

C. -1.5 < -0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

On a number line, the farther a number is to the right away from 0, the greater the number. While the farther it is from 0 to the left, the smaller it is.

Thus, the out of the options given, the only inequality given that is true is:

-1.5 < -0.5

This is because, -1.5 on the numberline is farther away to the left from 0 than -0.5. therefore, -1.5 is lesser than -0.5.

Answer:

0.0106 = 1.06% probability that 2 or fewer will withdraw

Step-by-step explanation:

For each student, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they withdraw, or they do not. The probability of an student withdrawing is independent of any other student, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

25% of its students withdraw without completing the introductory statistics course.

This means that [tex]p = 0.25[/tex]

Assume that 30 students registered for the course.

This means that [tex]n = 30[/tex]

Compute the probability that 2 or fewer will withdraw:

This is:

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{30,0}.(0.25)^{0}.(0.75)^{30} = 0.0002[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{30,1}.(0.25)^{1}.(0.75)^{29} = 0.0018[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{30,2}.(0.25)^{2}.(0.75)^{28} = 0.0086[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) = 0.0002 + 0.0018 + 0.0086 = 0.0106[/tex]

0.0106 = 1.06% probability that 2 or fewer will withdraw

Answer:

By similar triangles:    BE/20 = 18/25    BE 14.4

Also, (ED + 26) / 26 = 18/14.4

ED = 6.5   and AD = 32.5

Answer:

m∠ x = 67

Step-by-step explanation:

∠AJK = ∠AHI = 67 Corresponding Angles

180 - 67 - 46 = x

x = 67

Triangle Sum Theory - the sum of all angles in a triangle = 180

Also, when you see parallel lines look for Corresponding,

Alternate Interior or Same side Interiors.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  2

Step-by-step explanation:

In this expression, the terms are the parts of the sum. They are 3x and 4. There are 2 terms.

Answer:

veoba

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Bunny Hill Ski Resort:

y = 10x + 35

Diamond Ski Resort:

y = 5x + 40

Point where the cost is the same:

(1, 45)

Step-by-step explanation:

The question tells us that:

$35 and $40 are initial fees

$10 and $5 are hourly fees

This means that x and y will equal:

x = number of hours

y = total cost of ski rental after a number of hours

So we can form these 2 equations:

y = 10x + 35

y = 5x + 40

Now we are going to use System of Equations to find what point the cost of both ski slopes is the same.

Because they both equal y, we can set the equations equal to each other:

10x + 35 = 5x + 40

And we use basic algebra to solve for x:

10x + 35 = 5x + 40

(subtract 5x from both sides)

5x + 35 = 40

(subtract 35 from both sides)

5x = 5

(divide both sides by 5)

x = 1

Remember, x equals the number of hours.

That means when your rent out the skis for 1 hour, you will get the same price of $45 (you find the price by plugging in 1 into both of the equations)

Hope it helps (●'◡'●)

Answer:

You don't really need to do it, but it helps you keep things more organized and easier to follow. Imagine if you're doing some multi-variable equation,

2a + 5b + 4d + 3c + b + a + 2d

that looks like a mess, it'll be easier to look at if you put all the similar variables next to each others like this:

a + 2a + b + 5b + 3c + 2d + 4d

(a + 2a) + (b + 5b) + 3c + (2d + 4d)

now you can add them up much easier.

Answer:

0.2305 = 23.05% probability that exactly 2 workers say yes.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each worker, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they say yes, or they say no. The probability of a worker saying yes is independent of any other worker, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

5% of workers in the US use public transportation to get to work.

This means that [tex]p = 0.05[/tex]

You randomly select 25 workers

This means that [tex]n = 25[/tex]

Find the probability that exactly 2 workers say yes.

This is P(X = 2). So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{25,2}.(0.05)^{2}.(0.95)^{23} = 0.2305[/tex]

0.2305 = 23.05% probability that exactly 2 workers say yes.

Answer:

[tex]67.5\text{ [square units]}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The composite figure consists of one rectangle and two triangles. We can add up the area of these individual shapes to find the total area of the irregular figure.

Formulas:

By definition, the base and height must intersect at a 90 degree angle.

The rectangle has a base of 10 and a height of 5. Therefore, its area is [tex]A=10\cdot 5=50[/tex].

The smaller triangle to the left of the rectangle has a base of 2 and a height of 5. Therefore, its area is [tex]A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5=5[/tex].

Finally, the larger triangle on top of the rectangle has a base of 5 and a height of 5. Therefore, its area is [tex]A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 5\cdot 5=12.5[/tex].

Thus, the area of the total irregular figure is:

[tex]50+5+12.5=\boxed{67.5\text{ [square units]}}[/tex]

remember the pythagorean theorem:

a² + b² = c²

where c is the hypotenuse.

so:

[tex] {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} = { ( \sqrt{26)}}^{2} [/tex]

the square and the square root cancel each other out, so...

a² + b² = 26

we know that a and b are of equal length given the angles.

so it's

[tex] { \sqrt{13} }^{2} + { \sqrt{13} }^{2} = 26[/tex]

here the squares and square roots also cancel, but to keep the equation from the formula true we need to write them. that makes the difference between optional and B

Option A is correct,

[tex] \sqrt{13} inches[/tex]

Answer:

Time of flight of first rocket = 60 seconds

Time of flight of second rocket = 40 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the time of flight of first rocket be t1.

Since the second rocket is launched 20 seconds later, then it means that;

t1 = t2 + 20

Where t2 is the time of flight of the second rocket.

When destruction has occurred, it means that both of the rockets would have covered the same distance.

We know that;

Distance = speed × time

Thus;

2000t1 = 3000t2

We know that t1 = t2 + 20

Thus;

2000(t2 + 20) = 3000t2

2000t2 + 40000 = 3000t2

3000t2 - 2000t2 = 40000

1000t2 = 40000

t2 = 40000/1000

t2 = 40 seconds

Thus;

t1 = 40 + 20

t1 = 60 seconds

Answer:

You would expect 807 babies  to weigh between 3 and 6 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Mean,[tex]\mu=5.4[/tex]pounds

Standard deviation,[tex]\sigma=1.8[/tex]pounds

n=1500

We have to find how  many would you expect to weigh between 3 and 6 pounds.

The weights for newborn babies is approximately normally distributed.

Now,

[tex]P(3<x<6)=P(\frac{3-5.4}{1.8}<\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{6-5.4}{1.8})[/tex]

[tex]=P(-1.33<Z<0.33)[/tex]

[tex]P(3<x<6)=P(Z<0.33)-P(Z<-1.33)[/tex]

[tex]P(3<x<6)=0.62930-0.09176[/tex]

[tex]P(3<x<6)=0.538[/tex]

Number of newborn  babies expect to weigh between 3 and 6 pounds

=[tex]1500\times 0.538=807[/tex]

Answer:

Which video in YT has most number of views

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a) The 60th percentile of the diameters is of 25.0177 millimeters.

b) The 67th percentile of the diameters is of 25.0308 millimeters.

c) The diameter of the hole should be of 24.8562 millimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Normally distributed with mean 25.0 millimeters and standard deviation 0.07 millimeter.

This means that [tex]\mu = 25, \sigma = 0.07[/tex]

(a) Find the 60th percentile of the diameters.

This is X when Z has a p-value of 0.6, so X when Z = 0.253.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.253 = \frac{X - 25}{0.07}[/tex]

[tex]X - 25 = 0.253*0.07[/tex]

[tex]X = 25.0177[/tex]

The 60th percentile of the diameters is of 25.0177 millimeters.

(b) Find the 67th percentile of the diameters.

This is X when Z has a p-value of 0.67, so X when Z = 0.44.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.44 = \frac{X - 25}{0.07}[/tex]

[tex]X - 25 = 0.44*0.07[/tex]

[tex]X = 25.0308[/tex]

The 67th percentile of the diameters is of 25.0308 millimeters.

(c) A hole is to be designed so that 2% of the ball bearings will fit through it. The bearings that fit through the hole will be melted down and remade. What should the diameter of the hole be.

This is the 2nd percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.08, so X when Z = -2.054.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-2.054 = \frac{X - 25}{0.07}[/tex]

[tex]X - 25 = -2.054*0.07[/tex]

[tex]X = 24.8562[/tex]

The diameter of the hole should be of 24.8562 millimeters.

Answer:

1. A = 3/12

B= 4/12

C = 5/12

2......

3. Randy

Step-by-step explanation:

3+4+5 = 12

therefore there are 12 letters in the box

we can say that there are 3/12 A's in the box and do the same for the remaining letters

question two does not make sense

3. the person who has the lowest fraction in value which is A

Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

The main parent functions are x, and x raised to the power of something (examples: [tex]x^2, x^3, x^4[/tex], etc)

Answer:

The answer is the last option- the fourth root of 16x^4.

Step-by-step explanation:

(16x^4)^(1/4) = 2*abs(x).

Whenever you are dealing with a square root of a variable, if you have an even root and get out an odd power, you're going to need to always include an absolute value.

Step-by-step explanation:

always Pythagoras with the coordinate differences as sides and the distance the Hypotenuse.

c² = (2/3 - 5/3)² + (-10/9 - -7/9)² = (-3/3)² + (-10/9 + 7/9)² =

= (-1)² + (-3/9)² = 1 + (-1/3)² = 1 + 1/9 = 10/9

c = sqrt(10)/3

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Point 1  ([tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{-10}{9}[/tex])   in the form (x1,y1)

Point 2 ( [tex]\frac{5}{3}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{-7}{9}[/tex])  in the form (x2,y2)

use the distance formula

dist = sqrt[ (x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2 ]

dist = sqrt [ [tex]\frac{5}{3}[/tex] -[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex])^2 + (  [tex]\frac{-7}{9}[/tex] - ( [tex]\frac{-10}{9}[/tex] ) )^2 ]

dist = sqrt [ ([tex]\frac{3}{3}[/tex])^2 + ([tex]\frac{3}{9}[/tex])^2 ]

dist = sqrt [  1 + ([tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex])^2 ]

dist = sqrt [  [tex]\frac{9}{9}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{9}[/tex] ]

dist = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{10}{9} }[/tex]

dist = [tex]\sqrt{10}[/tex] *[tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{9} }[/tex]

dist = [tex]\sqrt{10}[/tex]  * [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

dist = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{10} }{3}[/tex]

Answer:

a = 0.0040 m/s², v = 14.4 m/s.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

The distance between Kathmandu and Khanikhola, d = 26 km = 26000 m

Time, t = 1 hour = 3600 seconds

Let a is the acceleration of the bus. Using second equation of motion,

[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Where

u is the initial speed of the bus, u = 0

So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\a=\dfrac{2d}{t^2}\\\\a=\dfrac{2\times 26000}{(3600)^2}\\\\a=0.0040\ m/s^2[/tex]

Now using first equation of motion.

Final velocity, v = u +at

So,

v = 0+0.0040(3600)

v = 14.4 m/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

She spent = 11560 pesos

Amount left = 840 pesos

Step-by-step explanation:

Mrs. Alcántara makes a purchase at the fortuna supermarket, she only has 12,400 pesos, she buys several items and her purchase is equivalent to 13,600 pesos. How much do you have to pay if they give you a 15% discount? How many was left of what he had in cash?

Amount she has = 12400pesos

Item purchased = 13600 pesos

discount = 15 %

So, the total discount on the item purchased is

= 15 % of 13600

= 0.15 x 13600

= 2040 pesos

So, the amount spent = 13600 - 2040 = 11560 pesos

Amount she left = 12400 - 11560 = 840 pesos

Answer:

m = 4

n = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]m + 8 = 3m\\\\m - 3m = - 8\\\\-2m = - 8\\\\m = 4[/tex]

[tex]2n - 1 = 9 \\\\2n = 9 + 1\\\\2n = 10\\\\n = 5[/tex]

Answer:

6.7%

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Skip,Flip,Multiply Method

[tex] \frac{8}{ \frac{1}{3} } = \frac{8}{1} \times 3 = 24[/tex]

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Since all the graphs have the same line, you’re just looking for the correct shaded region. Since for both equations you want the shaded region to be less than the line, answer c solves the inequality.

Answer:

13/17

Step-by-step explanation: