The field around a negatively charged object is symbolized by vectors pointing toward the sphere because a test charge, which is ______ by definition, would travel along such a vector if released in the field.

Positive
Negative

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Positive

Explanation:


Related Questions

MATCH THE FOLLOWING:

1.rayon. a. Thermocol
2.teflon. b. Mattresses
3.acrylic. c. Dress material
4.polycot. d. Nonstick cookware
5.polyurethane. e. syntheticknittingwool
6.polystyrene. f.Blended dress material

Answers

I don't know

I don't know

I don't know

I don't know

Write two points of differences between complete and incomplete combustion?​

Answers

Answer:

In complete combustion, there is a sufficient supply of oxygen which is able to react with the burning hydrocarbon allowing the reaction products H2O and CO2 to be formed. In incomplete combustion there is a lack of oxygen so when heat is applied carbon monoxide is released.

I hope this will help you......

7. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [4 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds. [3 marks]
(c) Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]

8. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [14 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds.[3 marks]
Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]​

Answers

Answer; a) Covalent compound are formed when atoms of different molecules share electrons in order to be stable either by losing or gaining electrons

eg.. HCL hydrogen chloride , a chlorine atom has 7 electrons on its outer shell and hydrogen has 1 so when this two pair they become covalently bonded. chlorine shares one electron with the hydrogen atom ,thus to say both now have a stable arrangement of electron in their outer shell.

methane CH4 the carbon atom has 4 electrons and hydrogen has 1 so carbon would need 4 more and hydrogen would need 1 more so carbon pairs with 4 hydrogen atoms making it 8 and hydrogen 2 so they now have a stable arrangement ,thus the carbon atom shares with 4 hydrogen atoms.

b) some physical properties are

i)they have low melting and boiling points

ii)their insolubility in water

iii) they are non conductors of electricity

c) an experiment using their melting and boiling point

EXPERIMENT; lets use the covalent molecule carbon monoxide CO

when you apply heat and it tend to melt at a -199 degree celsius then it is a covalent molecule

and when it starts to boil at -191 degree celsuis then its sure a carbon monoxide covalent molecule

explanation; the reason for its low melting point and boiling point is because the attraction between the molecule is very low so it doesn't need much energy to break up the lattice between them.

HOPE THIS HELP if you need more explanation feel free to comment in the comment section

Write the test for the following Gases.
Co2, H2,Cl2, Br2,
SO2,
NO2, ​

Answers

Answer:

oh no!! I can't do this ;(

Explanation:

oopsie "BrO" I can't do this pleaseee.

don't be selfish next time and maybe people will help you...

Identify each as measurement for area, volume, density, time, mass temp, length: ns, 12g/ml,
1.8pm, 250m2 ,325K and 5.4mL and 90kg

Answers

Answer:

ns - time

12g/ml - density

1.8pm - length

250m2 - area

325K - temperature

5.4mL - volume

90kg - mass

Explanation:

The unit of measurement is used to identify what a measurement is. It is very important to place a specific unit for each measurement made as it distinguishes them from one another. In this question, various measurements were given, which can be identified using their units.

- ns is measurement for time because seconds (s) is its unit

- 12g/ml is measurement for density because grams/milliliters (g/mL) is its unit

- 1.8pm is measurement for length because length can be measured in picometer (pm).

- 250m2 is measurement for area because metre² (m²) is its unit.

- 325K is measurement for temperature because Kelvin is the absolute unit for temperature.

- 5.4mL is measurement for volume because volume can be measured in milliliters (ml).

- 90kg is measurement for Mass because kilograms (s) is its unit.

What is a polyatomic compound?

Answers

Answer:

What is a polyatomic compound?

➡A polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.

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an experiment was carried out and H2SO4 was collected resulting in a 92.0% yield. What mass of H2SO4 was collected from the experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

Explanation:

Assuming the theoretical yield of the sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is 100g.

To solve this question we must use the equation of percent yield:

Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield * 100

Where percent yield = 92.0%, actual yield is the mass of H2SO4 produced and theoretical yield is 100g, the mass we are assuming

Replacing:

92.0% = Actual yield / 100g * 100

92.0g = Actual Yield

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

Why are measurements important for science?
Give two reasons.
Please help meeee :(

Answers

Answer:

-Being in the service of quality, safety, designing and problem solving.

-It plays an importnat part in our lives too, to measure any surface, object, etc.

Explanation:

Measurement is perhaps one of the most fundamental concepts in science. Without the ability to measure, it would be difficult for scientists to conduct experiments or form theories.

A mixture of gases contains 0.320 mol CH4, 0.240 mol C2H6, and 0.300 mol C3H8. The total pressure is 1.45 atm. Calculate the partial pressures of the gases.

Answers

Answer:

pCH₄ = 0.540 atm

pC₂H₆ = 0.405 atm

pC₃H₈ = 0.505 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the total number of gaseous moles

n = n(CH₄) + n(C₂H₆) + n(C₃H₈)

n = 0.320 mol + 0.240 mol + 0.300 mol = 0.860 mol

Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of each gas

We will use the following expression.

pi = P × Χi

where,

pi: partial pressure of the gas "i"P: total pressureΧi: mole fraction of the gas "i"

pCH₄ = 1.45 atm × 0.320 mol/0.860 mol = 0.540 atm

pC₂H₆ = 1.45 atm × 0.240 mol/0.860 mol = 0.405 atm

pC₃H₈ = 1.45 atm × 0.300 mol/0.860 mol = 0.505 atm

describe the formation of covalent bond in methane (5 marks) ​

Answers

Answer: Covalent bonding is when atoms of different elements  share electrons

Explanation: Taking Methane CH₄

it contains Hydrogen and Carbon atoms pairing electrons. the electronic configuration for carbon is 2,4 that is to say it has 4 electrons in its valence shell (outer shell) and hydrogen has 1 so carbon shares its four electrons with four hydrogen atoms thus forming a covalent bond. so they now have a stable arrangement of electrons in their outer shell ,thus giving CH₄

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

Carbon has an electrical configuration of 2,4. Hydrogen only has one electron in its valence shell, whereas carbon contains four electrons. In order to create methane, carbon forms a covalent connection with four hydrogen atoms, sharing its four electrons with them.

Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.

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¿A qué se llama Recursos químicos en Química Industrial? ¿Cómo logran convertirse en bienes de consumo para la sociedad?

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

Desafortunadamente, no anexas opciones o incisos para contestar la pregunta.

Sin embargo, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

¿A qué se llama Recursos químicos en Química Industrial? ¿Cómo logran convertirse en bienes de consumo para la sociedad?

Hablando de Química Industrial, los recursos químicos son todos aquellos recursos que se utilizan para la extracción, procesamiento, y fabricación de los recursos naturales y materias primas para la elaboración de productos que posteriormente serán utilizados por otras industrias para ofrecerlas y venderlas como productos para el consumo masivo de las personas.

Este procesamiento de substancias para transformarlas en productos de consumo en general va encaminado a beneficiar a diferentes sectores como la medicina, los endulzantes, los fertilizantes, los saborizantes, los insecticidas, los plaguicidas, colorantes, y todo tipo de sustancia que pueda ser industrializada para su consumo final.

Fe-54 = 5.845%
Fe-56 = 91.754%
Fe-58 = 2.119%
Calculate the average atomic mass/given their percent abundance

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 55.76756 \ amu}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The average atomic mass is the sum of the product of the given masses and their abundances. We have to complete two steps for each isotope, then add all the products together.

Fe-54

Convert the percent abundance to a decimal by dividing by 100.

5.845/100= 0.05845

Multiply the abundance as a decimal by the mass number. This is the number after the element in the isotope symbol (54 amu).

0.005845 * 54=3.1563 amu

Fe-56

Convert the percent to a decimal.

91.754/100=0.91754

Multiply the decimal by the mass number (56 amu).

0.91754 * 56= 51.38224 amu

Fe-58

Convert the percent to a decimal.

2.119/100=0.02119

Multiply by the mass number (58 amu).

0.02119 * 58 = 1.22902 amu

Average Atomic Mass

Add all the products together to find the average atomic mass.

3.1563 amu + 51.38224 amu + 1.22902 amu =55.76756 amu

The average atomic mass given the percent abundance is 55.7656 atomic mass units.

Which refers to substances that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms?
o
O organic
O inorganic
ionic
metallic

Answers

Answer:

organic

Explanation:

Organic substances are those which contains covalently linked carbon to hydrogen (C-H) bonds in their structure. In other words, organic compounds or substances are uniquely composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms covalently linked together.

These substances usually contain a long chain of these bonds, hence, making them complex. Therefore, according to this question, substanves that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms are referred to as ORGANIC SUBSTANCES.

Answer:

A. Organic

Explanation:

Cuando se quema 1 mol de metano –o sea, 16 g–, se desprenden 802
kJ/mol.
○ Cuando se quema 1 mol de octano –o sea, 114 g–, se desprenden 5500
kJ/mol.
Pareciera que el octano puede brindar más energía al quemarse, pero vamos a
hacer un análisis más cuidadoso. Comparemos la combustión de igual masa de
cada combustible.
● Calculen la cantidad de calor que se desprende cuando se quema un gramo
de cada combustible.
1 gr de metano aporta……………………………
1 gr de octano aporta………………………………

Answers

Answer:

1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.

1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.

Explanation:

La cantidad de energía liberada por la combustión de una unidad de masa del hidrocarburo ([tex]Q[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, es igual a la cantidad de energía liberada por mol de compuesto ([tex]\bar {Q}[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, dividido por su masa molar ([tex]M[/tex]), en gramos por mol:

[tex]Q = \frac{\bar Q}{M}[/tex] (1)

A continuación, analizamos cada caso:

Metano

[tex]Q = \frac{802\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{16\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]Q = 50.125\,\frac{kJ}{g}[/tex]

1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.

Octano

[tex]Q = \frac{5500\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{114\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]Q = 48.246\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.

(b) Which of the following is a mixture?
A.Sodium chloride solution
B.Sodium chloride
C.Sodium
D.Chlorine

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Mixture is a combination of two or more elements and sodium is an element with a chemical symbol Na and a charge of +1 and chloride too is an element with a chemical symbol Cl and a charge of -1 so when these two elements are combine it form a chemical solution called Sodium chloride

what are neutral salts​

Answers

Answer:

Salts that produce acidic solutions are acid salts. Neutral salts are those salts that are neither acidic nor basic. Zwitterions contain an anionic and a cationic centre in the same molecule, but are not considered to be salts. Examples of zwitterions include amino acids, many metabolites, peptides, and proteins.

Explanation:

Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia. (Chem.) a salt formed by the complete replacement of the hydrogen in an acid or base; in the former case by a positive or basic, in the latter by a negative or acid, element or radical.

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

HCl and CaCl2

HClO and CaHClO

H2O and Ca(OH)3

H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

HCl and CaCl2

HClO and CaHClO

H2O and Ca(OH)3

H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2

Explanation:

The given substance is Ca(OH)2 which is a base.

To neutralise a base an acid is required.

Among the given options,

HCl and H3PO4 are the acids.

The salts foremd when calcium hydroxide reacts with the respective acids are CaCl2 and Ca3(PO4)2.

But among the given options, only the forst option that is

HCl and CaCl2 shows the correct formulas.

Hence, the answer is first option.

Answer:

HCl and CaCl2

Explanation:

What pollutants can contribute to acid precipitation and how are these pollutants generated?

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can contribute to acid precipitation.

What are pollutants?

A pollutant is a chemical or biological substance which harms water, air, or land quality.

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

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Match the factors which affect the rate of dissolving/dissociation/diffusion.
1. increased surface area
2. like dissolves like
3. temperature
4. stirring spreads

rate proportional to kinetic energy
matching polarity
finely divided solute
solute throughout solution

Answers

Answer:

Increased surface area - finely divided solute

like dissolves like - matching polarity

temperature - rate proportional to kinetic energy

stirring spreads - solute throughout solution

Help me please I really need this tomorrow

Answers

19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added

24. steam


The general shape that an electron is located within an energy level_____

Answers

Answer:

Concentric circles

Explanation:

The energy levels are shown as concentric circles around the central nucleus, and the electrons are placed from the inside out. The first two electrons are found in the first energy level, and the third electron is found in the second energy level.

True or false
If an atom is charged positive, it contains more protons than electrons.

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation: because it is positively charged and protons are positive ions

At a temperature of -25 °C, a sample of gas in a rigid container exerts a pressure of 55.8 kPa. At what temperature will the pressure reach 145 kPa?

Answers

The required temperature of the gas sample is -64.96 °C.

What is ideal gas equation?

Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gas at different condition & represented as:

PV = nRT.

From the above equation it is clear that relation between temperature and pressure for this question is:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂, where

P₁ & T₁ are the initial pressure and temperature.

P₂ & T₂ are the final pressure and temperature.

On putting values, we get

T₂ = (145)(-25) / (55.8) = -64.96 °C

Hence required temperature of the sample is -64.96 °C.

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Place the steps of the action potential in order.
- a brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon
- mechanism that restores the resting membrane voltage and intracellular ionic concentrations
- reversal of the resting potential due to an influx of sodium ions
- period during which potassium ions are diffusing out of the neuron because of a change in membrane permeability

Answers

Answer:

-Reversal of the resting potential due to influx of sodium ions

-Mechanism that restores the resting membrane voltage and intracellular ionic concentrations

-Period during which potassium ions are diffusing out of the neuron because of a change in membrane permeability

-A brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon

Explanation:

An action potential is a situation where the membrane potential is briefly reversed from -70mV to +30 mV

There are three steps of the moving action potential, including;

1) The depolarization step, where the membrane resting potential is reversed by the rush of sodium ions into a neuron

2) The repolarization, due to the closing of the voltage-gated sodium channels and the opening of the potassium channels, which is a mechanism that restores the membrane's resting voltage and the ionic concentration in the cell

3) Hyperpolarization, where due to some open potassium channels, there is an increased potassium permeability, and excessive efflux of potassium ions take place, which results in a dip in the membrane potential

4) The above three phases describe the phase of the action potential which is the brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon

There are two types of automatic exposure control: photodiode and the more common parallel plate ionization chamber. How are they positioned

Answers

Answer:

Following are the response to the given question:

Explanation:

In the given question the automatic exposure is used as the management which is offered in two distinct methods: photodiode as well as the parallel ionizing tank. In both are positioned as the absolute pressure type is between the patient as well as the receptor, behind the image receptor the photoelectric is placed.

the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are all organs. when they work together to process food, they form a functional unit known as

Answers

Answer:

Organ System

Explanation:

These organs are helping each other process food and therefore be an Organ System

Atoms are:
O A. One of the 4 elements that matter is composed of.
B. Connected by bonds to form compounds.
OC. The basic building blocks of matter.
O D. Heterogeneous and refer to color, texture, and appearance.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: atoms make matter

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. The correct option is C.

What are atoms?

Atoms are the basic unit and building block of matter. They are the smallest unit, but they can be divided. They do not emit charge on dividing into the further, the smallest parts.

Atoms are further divided into electrons, protons, and neutrons. They are the charged particles that revolve in the shell of the atom. A nucleus is also present in the between of the atom.

Atoms are considered the building blocks of matter, as all matter is made up of many atoms. The configuration of the atom defines the state of matter.

Thus, the correct option is C. The basic building blocks of matter.

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What does physics study

Answers

Answer:

Physics is the branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and how the fundamental constituents of the universe interact. It studies objects ranging from the very small using quantum mechanics to the entire universe using general relativity.

Which of the following elements is the largest in size?
A) O
B) He
C) K
ODH

Answers

Answer:

C) K

Explanation:

K has an electron configuration of 2.8.8.1

Which of the following numbers is equal to the value snow
notation below?
4.8 x 10^-4
A. 0.0048
ОО
B. 0.00048
C. 0.048
D. 0.000048

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

4.8×10^-4

10^-4 = 0.0001

4.8×0.0001 = 0.00048

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