What are the origins of mathematics?

Shi Huangdi was a strong, ruthless, controlling, and highly organized leader capable of overseeing large-scale building projects. The text says that Shi Huangdi was a strong military leader who unified China after "nearly 20 years conquering most of the warring states." As emperor, Shi Huangdi had a sense of his own importance.

Shi Huangdi shared traditional Chinese beliefs in the afterlife, since the army was created to protect his mausoleum.

The Yellow Emperor was a leading figure and was recognized as the ancestor of all Chinese  (especially Huaxia). He was one of the kings during the Three Rulers and Five Emperors period, a cultural hero (culture).

The Yellow Emperor was surnamed Ji (姬) and was the lord of the Ji clan settlement. But there is also another version that the Yellow Emperor was surnamed Gongsun (公孫).

The Yellow Emperor is recorded in the historical records of Shiji (Chinese: 史記) as a ruler with the surname Gongsun, named Xuanyuan. He lived on Xuanyuan Hill, in the vicinity of Zhengzhou City, present-day Henan Province.

Tradition says that Huangdi ruled from 2697 to 2597 BC[5] or from 2696 to 2598 BC. His cult expanded during the late Warring States period and early Han period, where he is described as the originator of centralized state structures, cosmic leader, and patron of the esoteric arts.

He is credited with inventing various discoveries and innovations, and is considered the founder of Chinese culture.

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Explanation:

The American Communist Party may have benefited from the poor economy in the United States in a few ways. Firstly, during times of economic hardship, people may become more open to alternative political ideologies and may be more inclined to support a party that promises to address economic inequality and provide for the needs of working-class citizens. Additionally, the Communist Party's message of worker's rights and opposition to capitalist excesses may have resonated with those who were struggling to make ends meet during the economic downturn.

Furthermore, during times of high unemployment, the Communist Party may have been able to recruit more members from the unemployed and underemployed population. Also, the party may have been able to capitalize on the widespread dissatisfaction with the government's handling of the economic crisis, positioning itself as a viable alternative to the existing political establishment.

Finally, the Communist Party may have been able to exploit the economic crisis to further its political agenda, by using it as evidence of the failure of capitalism and the need for a socialist revolution.

It's important to note that during the Great Depression, the Communist Party of America (CPUSA) was relatively small and marginal political force. The CPUSA was not able to capitalize on the economic crisis to a great extent and its growth was hindered by repression from the government, including the Smith Act, which made it illegal to advocate for the overthrow of the government.

The American Communist Party might have benefited from the poor economy in the United States by offering an alternative ideology to capitalism that promised greater economic equality and social justice.

Communism is a political ideology and economic system that seeks to establish a classless, stateless society in which the means of production are owned and controlled collectively. It aims to achieve this through the abolition of private property and the establishment of a planned economy.

The American Communist Party might have been able to attract new members and supporters who were disillusioned with the failures of the capitalist system to provide for their basic needs. Additionally, the party might have been able to use economic hardships as a rallying point to organize protests, strikes, and other forms of direct action that could pressure the government and business leaders to address the needs of working-class Americans.

Therefore, the American Communist Party might have benefited from the poor economy in the United States by offering an alternative ideology to capitalism that promised greater economic equality and social justice.

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The different financial downturns and sorrows all through US history signal private enterprise. B. These hard economic times have reinforced the arrangement of private enterprise in the US.

The different financial downturns and discouragements throughout US history signal free venture that these hard money-related times have sustained the plan of private undertaking in the US. They shield the opportunities of individuals against exercises of the National Government.

Such dull financial conditions show that one huge event doesn't mean a free venture is dead. Organizations eventually exploited normal laborers. Workers who were hurt working were not shielded. There were colossal aberrations among workers and owners.

This choice (B) is right.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Daoism influenced paintings by having artists create art that elaborated natural scenes and that minimized the role of people

Daoism influenced Chinese shan shui painting, a form of landscape painting. As a religion, Daoism places an emphasis on nature. As a result of this, Daoism influenced paintings by having artists create work with elaborate natural scenes that minimized the place and role of people.

One problem created by the Articles of Confederation was that it allowed the government to spend too much money and accumulate debt.

The Articles of Confederation are considered one of the four most important and foundational documents of the North American nation; however, they had not included any mechanism to ensure that each State complied with military expenditures.

The Articles formed a loose confederation uniting British North America's Thirteen Colonies, with the ability to govern themselves only in times of war and emergencies.

After the end of the Revolutionary War and the beginning of new priorities, the limitations of the Articles became apparent. This document was superseded by the United States Constitution after its ratification on June 21, 1788.

While Congress regulated monetary and military matters, the Articles had not designed any mechanism to make sure that each state delivered the troops and money it needed, a problem George Washington pointed out in a letter to Massachusetts Governor John Hancock, in 1781. .

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Religion was a driving force behind the establishment of colonies such as Maryland, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.

Religion is the belief in a god or gods, as well as the activities associated with that belief, such as praying or worshiping in a structure such as a church or temple.

Many of the colonies were established by religious leaders or groups seeking religious liberty. Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Maryland, Rhode Island, and Connecticut were among these colonies. Other colonies were established solely to create new trade opportunities and profits for investors.

Hence, the correct answer is the 'SECOND" option.

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Most black candidates were turned down by factory owners who discovered that immigrants could meet the majority of their labour needs that's why few African American men hold factory jobs in the united states in 1890.

Black people were hired for the lowest-paying industrial occupations. Only the lowest-paying jobs were available to African Americans, and few of them were employed in manufacturing jobs.

They were paid less since they could have been quickly replaced by other job-seekers. They experienced spells of unemployment, particularly during recessions, and lacked the negotiating ability to join unions and demand better pay or working conditions.

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The given statement "After arriving in Mexico in 1519, the destruction by Hernan Cortes of his own ships was a signal, in game theory terminology, of "commitment" for his troops to the conquest of the Aztec empire" is True.

Hernan Cortes, a Spanish conquistador who lived between 1485 and 1547, is best remembered for defeating the Aztecs and establishing Spanish control over Mexico. Don Hernan Cortes de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca, was the first soldier to accompany Diego Velazquez in an expedition to Cuba in 1511.

The complete Question is-

After arriving in Mexico in 1519, the destruction by Hernan Cortes of his own ships was a signal, in game theory terminology, of "commitment" for his troops to the conquest of the Aztec empire. True/False.

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Macroeconomic models frequently presuppose that all of the varied agents in one sector, such as consumers, may be viewed as the choices of one "representative" standard utility maximizing individual whose choices coincide with the overall choices of the heterogeneous individuals.

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Answer: Brihadratha

Explanation: the internet

The correct answer is A major company with a monopoly has total ownership or control of that thing. The two sorts of monopolies are horizontal integration and vertical integration.

Alaska officially became a part of the United States on October 18, 1867, after the treaty of purchase was ratified by the Senate on April 9 and signed by President Andrew Johnson on May 28. This acquisition assured U.S. access to the Pacific northern rim while ending Russia's foothold in North America. Despite the US Civil War halting the process, the parties reached an agreement on March 30, 1867, and Russia formally ceded Alaska to the USA for 7.2 million dollars. Because the US and the Soviet Union split after the Second World War, Alaska became a source of sadness for the Russians.

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Direct primaries, senators elected directly (as opposed to via state legislatures), initiative and referendum rights, and women's suffrage were all championed as ways to strengthen democracy and bring a "purer" female vote into the political process.

Changes to Housing and Sanitation Progressive reformers pushed communities to pass laws establishing standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and sanitary issues including rubbish collection and sewage systems.

Progressive reformers aimed to make life better for everyone, put a stop to political corruption, and step up government protection of the populace. Among these reforms from the Progressive Era was the suffrage campaign. Leading suffragists also took the helm of other progressive causes.

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Scientific Management was the dominant strategy for improving worker productivity during the early 1900s.

An abundance of natural resources, government support for business, and an expanding urban population that offered both cheap labour and new product markets all contributed to this enormous industrial boom.

If a strategy consistently outperforms competing strategies, it is strictly (or strongly) dominant. If a tactic produces results that are comparable to or superior than those of competing tactics, it is weakly dominant.

Elton Mayo, an Australian by birth, carried out the Hawthorne tests at Western Electric Company's Hawthorne Works in Chicago between 1924 and 1932. He found that, rather than using other incentives, involving workers in decision-making can boost their job satisfaction.

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The education system in  America was greatly influenced by the British colonizers.

The education system of the settlers was to educate only the children of the upper classes - the children of less wealthy English colonizers and of ministers and merchants.

The first private normal school in the United States was the Columbian School in Concord, Vermont established by Reverend Samuel Read Hall in 1823.

The Boston Latin School was the first public school in the United States, established in Boston, Massachusetts in  1635.

It was a boys-only public school, modeled after the Free Grammar School of Boston, England.

Thus, the English education system in particular contributed enormously to how early Americans educated their children.

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Answer: The Enlightenment, commonly referred to as the Age of Reason, was an intellectual and cultural movement that promoted science over blind faith and reason over superstition in the eighteenth century. Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke, Isaac Newton, and Voltaire challenged conventional wisdom and disseminated novel concepts about inquiry, openness, and religious tolerance throughout Europe and the Americas by using the power of the press. Many believe that the Enlightenment marked a significant turning point in Western culture, ushering in an era of light in place of an earlier one. Enlightenment philosophy was dominated by a number of concepts, such as rationality, empiricism, progressiveness, and cosmopolitanism.

Answer:

They wrote about Christianity which had not yet developed during the Roman Republic. They wrote about Roman conquests that happened after the Roman Republic declined. They wrote about the tetrarchy form of government that was used during the Roman Empire. They wrote about the development of Stoicism during the Roman Empire.

The Hittites worship (d) A combination of Indo-European and Anatolian gods.

The Hittites had a polytheistic religion, which means they worshiped multiple gods and goddesses. They believed that these deities controlled various aspects of life, such as the weather, fertility, and war.

The Hittites worshiped both Indo-European and Anatolian deities, which demonstrates their cultural diversity and the influence of different peoples on their religion.

One of the most important gods in the Hittite pantheon was the storm god, Teshub. Teshub was considered the king of the gods and was worshiped as the protector of the Hittite kingdom. Another important deity was the sun goddess, Arinna, who was considered the source of all life and fertility.

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Although the court decided against Marbury in the 1803 case of Marbury v. Madison, it also created the precedent of judicial review, strengthening the judicial branch.

By giving the federal courts the authority to declare legislation, as well as executive and administrative actions, inconsistent with the U.S. Constitution and, as a result, null and void, Madison strengthened the federal judiciary.

However, Jefferson was adamantly opposed to Judicial Review because he saw it to be an infringement on the idea of the division of powers. He suggested that each arm of government make judgments about constitutional issues on its own, and only the people should be held accountable for those decisions.

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Manifest destiny touched on moral, racial, economic, and patriotic themes the effects of westward expansion challenge the concept of Manifest Destiny.

When businesses search for more ways to increase profit. In these other words, industry growth patterns, firm life cycles, and founders' ambition to increase equity value all play a role in business expansion.

Manifest Destiny, which gained popularity in the years preceding the American Civil War, served as a justification for the United States to purchase land even if doing so required paying a hefty price, inciting hostilities with nearby nations, or engaging in combat with Native Americans.

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The Monroe Doctrine is the best-known U.S. policy toward the Western Hemisphere.

An American foreign policy stance known as the Monroe Doctrine challenged European colonialism inside the Western Hemisphere. It maintained that any foreign interference in American politics constituted a potentially hostile act against the United States.

The U.S. government was concerned that European nations would establish colonial territories inside the Americas, encroaching on its sphere of influence. As a result, the Monroe Doctrine was created.

The initial idea behind President Monroe's remark is still valid today. The USA should be concerned about outside forces acting in the Western Hemisphere in ways that could compromise US peace and security.

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Answer:

a) the dehumanizing experience of slavery

Explanation:

The strongest evidence for me is his last line 'Thus was I like the hunted deer'. Him saying this is him comparing himself, a slave, to animals which are below human.

You are able to rule out the other answers, too.

d) the wilderness acts more like a metaphor to his central idea, than his central idea itself

c) Equiano doesn't mention the Christian faith anywhere

b) the brutality that he was treated with is implied but not illustrated. He doesn't describe how he was beat, cheated, or otherwise mistreated. We can infer he was treated with brutality because we know about the nature of slavery.

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Answer:

upset balance of free and slave states, and southerners wanted promises concerning the status of slavery in future territories.

Explanation:

The answer is the acquisition of new territory in the West raised questions about the expansion of slavery in the United States. Southerners believed the government should allow slavery in places like California and New Mexico.

Enslavement has been practiced historically in a variety of ways, including as chattel, in bonds, as forced labor, and as sexual slavery. The key elements of slavery, as is commonly acknowledged, include the loss of personal freedom and legal rights.

Slavery was introduced to the western hemisphere in the 1500s by European settlers. White settlers relied more on imported slaves from Africa when they became unable to acquire affordable labor from other sources. Enslavement has come to denote African slavery in British North America by the early 1700s.

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Answer:

first one

Explanation:

Answer: I believe Capitalism is a more efficient and effective economic system. Capitalism encourages freedom, innovation, and lower prices. Due to a competitive market Producers usually lower prices as a way to try and gain more consumers. Capitalism also encourages more privately owned things like warehouses factories and various other types. Many county's incorporate capitalism as it is a growing practice being used more and more in the modern era. As the practice increases more and more studies will be conducted to determine which one would be effective. This is why I believe, capitalism is more effective than socialism.

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The lifelike terra-cotta portraits seen in etruscan and the two-dimensional wall murals are distinguishing achievements. There are also many of bronze sculptures and reliefs.

Greek models served as the basis for Etruscan temples, which differ from them in their frontality, prostyle columns, and deep porches. Greek-style temples were modified to build new Etruscan temples, which in turn influenced the architecture of Roman temples. The freestanding terracotta sculpture and architectural reliefs created by the Etruscans are likewise widely recognised. Sarcophagi and cinerary urns are two examples of Etruscan funerary art (96.9). But unlike the Greeks, the majority of what we know about Etruscan art comes from their graves. (Since the majority of Etruscan cities are continuously inhabited, Roman, Medieval, and Renaissance layers have been added, covering the original Etruscan art and architecture.)

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Chi's survival strategies during the era of the conquest compare with other Mayans of the 16th century are the same as they also used similar strategies.

In the sixteenth century, Chi was a significant Mayan city-state on the Yucatan Peninsula. Similar to other Mayan city-states in the area, it used similar survival tactics during the time of the Spanish conquest. Among these tactics were the following:

Alliances were formed by numerous Mayan city-states in order to more effectively fend off the Spanish. Chi most certainly took part in these coalitions as well.

The Mayans were adept at utilizing guerrilla warfare to bother the Spanish and sabotage their supply routes.

Walls: To defend themselves from the Spanish, many Mayan city-states, like Chi, erected fortifications around their cities.

Chi was one of the Mayan city-states that attempted to negotiate with and create alliances with the Spanish in order to obtain some degree of advantage of autonomy.

Overall, the Mayans were well aware of their own advantages and disadvantages and employed a variety of strategies to stave off the Spanish. The Spanish, on the other hand, brought with them more effective horses, weapons, and strategies, which ultimately proved to be too much for the Mayans to handle.

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The Aztec Empire's centre and capital was Tenochtitlan. The city was established in 1325 and functioned as the centre until the Spanish took control in 1520. The Templo Mayor is a representation of a temple where Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc are worshipped.

Pyramids, palaces, and warehouses were all part of the city that was constructed on a swampy island in Lake Texcoco. The Templo Mayor is a representation of a temple where Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc are worshipped. The Aztec empire's religious and cultural centre was there. Crownings and offerings presented to the gods at the temple. The Aztecs engaged in rites that required human beings, particularly human hearts. In order to ensure agricultural productivity and to achieve military conquests, human sacrifice became essential. The principal temple of the Mexica people was located in their capital city of, Templo Mayor (Spanish: Main Temple).

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Answer:

1. Adam Smith's economic theory, also known as classical liberalism or laissez-faire economics, emphasizes the benefits of free markets and minimal government intervention. This can lead to increased economic efficiency and growth, as well as greater individual freedom.

2. Smith's theory also recognizes the role of self-interest in driving economic activity, and argues that this can lead to the "invisible hand" of the market directing resources to their most efficient uses. This can lead to increased prosperity for society as a whole.

3. Smith's theory also emphasizes the importance of division of labor, which can lead to increased productivity and economic growth.

Reasons why Karl Marx's economic theory is not the most beneficial to society:

1. Marx's theory, also known as socialism or communism, advocates for the collective ownership of the means of production and the elimination of private property. This can lead to a lack of incentives for individuals to work hard and innovate, resulting in a decrease in economic growth and prosperity.

2. Marx's theory also calls for a central government to heavily regulate and control the economy, which can lead to inefficiencies, lack of innovation, and lack of personal freedom.

3. Marx's theory also assumes that the working class will inevitably rise up and overthrow the capitalist class, which is not always the case in reality and can lead to political instability and violence.

Answer: B. A king or queen rules.

Explanation: Monarchy is a form of government where a king or queen rules as "mon" refers to "one" in this case.  In this system of government, the ruling power is inherited within a specific family or dynasty.  The monarch, who is usually the head of state, has the authority to make decisions and govern the country(s).  They typically hold their position for life or until they abdicate or pass away.

Monarchies can vary in their levels of power.  Some monarchies are constitutional, where the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution or parliamentary system, such as in Belgium or Jordan. In these cases, the monarch serves as a ceremonial figurehead with little political authority, while the actual governing is done by elected officials.

On the other hand, absolute monarchies have a king or queen who holds significant power and makes most of the important decisions without being restricted by a constitution or other governing bodies.  These types of monarchies are less common today, but does exist in Oman, Brunei, and Saudi Arabia.

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