The name of the 1996 nuclear weapons treaty that both India and Pakistan have refused to join is the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT).
The CTBT was opened for signature in 1996 and aims to ban all nuclear explosions worldwide, thereby preventing the development and testing of new nuclear weapons. While 184 countries have signed the treaty, it has only been ratified by 168 of them, including all of the five admitted nuclear states except for North Korea. India and Pakistan, both nuclear-armed states, have refused to sign or ratify the treaty due to concerns about their national security and sovereignty. Despite this, both countries have maintained a voluntary moratorium on nuclear testing since 1998.
The CTBT was signed in 1996 by the five acknowledged nuclear states (the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, and China), but it has not been fully ratified by all required countries. India and Pakistan have refused to join the treaty, as they believe it doesn't address their security concerns and the global disarmament objectives. The CTBT aims to ban all nuclear explosions for any purpose, in order to achieve global disarmament and prevent the spread of nuclear weapons.
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The ethnic cleansing of Bosnian Muslims by Bosnian Serb forces is known as the
It is referred to as "ethnic cleansing" when Bosnian Serb forces purge the country of its Muslims.
Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia, is a country in Southeastern Europe that is part of the Balkans. Its name is Bosna or B&H. Bosnia and Herzegovina shares borders with Serbia to the east, Montenegro Muslims to the southeast, and Croatia to the north and southwest.
The village of Neum is encircled by a 20 km (12 mi) long, slender Adriatic Sea coast that is part of the Mediterranean. Bosnian, which is located in the interior of the nation, experiences hot summers and chilly, snowy winters. Mountainous terrain can be found in the country's center and east.
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When have civil liberties and national security come into conflict during another time in u.s. history?
Civil liberties and national security came into conflict during World War II, specifically with the internment of Japanese Americans.
After the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, anti-Japanese sentiment and fear of espionage or sabotage from Japanese Americans rose in the U.S. In response, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 in February 1942, allowing for the relocation and internment of over 120,000 Japanese Americans, two-thirds of whom were U.S. citizens.
This action was a significant infringement on the civil liberties of Japanese Americans, as it involved forced relocation, loss of property, and the disruption of families and communities. The internment was not based on individual assessments of loyalty or threat but rather on the racial and ethnic background of the individuals.
The U.S. government justified this action as a necessary measure to ensure national security during wartime. However, there was no concrete evidence that Japanese Americans posed a significant threat to national security. In fact, later investigations revealed that the internment was based more on racial prejudice and wartime hysteria than actual security concerns.
In 1988, the U.S. government formally apologized for the internment and granted reparations to surviving Japanese American internees through the Civil Liberties Act. The internment of Japanese Americans during World War II is a prime example of when civil liberties and national security came into conflict in U.S. history, demonstrating the difficult balance between protecting individual rights and ensuring the safety of the nation.
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roughly what percentage of american journalists are black women?
Answer:
According to the most recent data from the American Society of News Editors, approximately 6.1% of American journalists are black women. This is an increase from 5.3% in 2019.
It is difficult to determine an exact percentage, but according to a 2018 survey by the American Society of News Editors, only about 2% of newsroom employees identified as Black women.
While the American Society of News Editors (ASNE) has been tracking newsroom diversity since the 1970s, the most recent data available from their 2018 survey shows that Black women are significantly underrepresented in American newsrooms.
The survey found that only about 2% of newsroom employees identified as Black women, while white men made up about 44% of newsroom employees.
The lack of diversity in newsrooms has been a longstanding issue in the journalism industry, as it can lead to biases in reporting and limit the perspectives and voices represented in news coverage.
Efforts to improve diversity in newsrooms have included initiatives to recruit and retain journalists from underrepresented communities, as well as calls for newsroom leadership to prioritize diversity and inclusion in hiring and coverage decisions.
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Read the sentence from Last Lecture by Randy Pausch.
And that’s something we should not lose sight of, is that the inspiration and the permission to dream is huge.
Why is Pausch telling his audience this?
He wants them to take his dreams seriously.
He wants them to set high goals for themselves.
He wants to make sure they are paying attention.
He wants permission to set goals for them.
Answer: A. He wants them to take his dream seriously.
Explanation:
Answer: A
Explanation: Edge user that has taken the test
Explain the transition of power that occurred when Georgia became a royal colony
Answer:
Georgia was founded as a British colony in 1733 by James Oglethorpe and a group of British philanthropists who sought to establish a colony where impoverished British citizens could start new lives. Initially, Georgia was established as a proprietary colony, meaning that it was owned and governed by a group of proprietors.
Explanation:
How has the Supreme Court changed over time?
The total count of Supreme Court Justices is not established by the Constitution, and Congress may change it by adopting legislation that subsequently gets signed by the President.
The total amount of Supreme Court seats have fluctuated over time, spanning five to ten, depending on different Acts of Congress. The High Court's composition was set at nine seats not long afterward the Civil War. The country's Supreme Court now has one Chief Justice as well as eight Associate Justices. The nation's highest court, it serves as the last resort for people seeking justice.
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why was the greek victory at salamis so damaging to the persians?
The Greek victory at Salamis was so damaging to the Persians for several reasons.
1. Loss of naval superiority: The Persian navy, which had been a major advantage in their campaign against the Greeks, suffered significant losses during the Battle of Salamis. This effectively diminished their naval power, making it harder for them to maintain control over the conquered Greek territories.
2. Weakening of Persian morale: The defeat at Salamis was a significant blow to the Persians' morale, as they were not used to losing battles. This loss of confidence made it more challenging for them to continue their campaign and weakened their resolve.
3. Strengthening of Greek alliances: The victory at Salamis served to strengthen the alliance between the various Greek city-states, as they saw the potential in working together against a common enemy. This unity made it more difficult for the Persians to defeat the Greeks in subsequent battles.
4. Disruption of supply lines: The Persian defeat at Salamis disrupted their supply lines, making it difficult for them to maintain their troops and resources in Greece. This logistical challenge further weakened their ability to continue their campaign.
In conclusion, the Greek victory at Salamis was so damaging to the Persians due to the loss of naval superiority, weakening of Persian morale, strengthening of Greek alliances, and disruption of supply lines. This combination of factors ultimately played a significant role in the Persians' inability to conquer Greece.
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Question: What changes did Radical Republicans try to make in the American South following the Civil War? Analyze
the extent to which they were successful in transforming the region during the period 1865-1920.
The Radical Republicans were a faction within the Republican Party during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War. They sought to make significant changes in the American South to ensure that the newly emancipated African Americans were given the same rights and opportunities as white Americans. The Radical Republicans had three main goals: to punish the South for seceding, to protect the rights of African Americans, and to ensure that the Republican Party maintained political power in the region.
One of the ways in which the Radical Republicans tried to transform the South was through legislation. The Civil Rights Act of 1866 granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all individuals born in the United States, including African Americans. The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 divided the South into military districts and required each state to create a new constitution that allowed African American men to vote. These laws were successful in granting African Americans legal protections and increasing their political power in the region.
The Radical Republicans also worked to establish institutions that would support African American progress. The Freedmen's Bureau, created in 1865, provided food, housing, and education to former slaves. Many schools and universities were established in the South during this period, including historically black colleges and universities such as Howard University and Fisk University. These institutions helped to provide educational opportunities to African Americans, and many prominent black leaders emerged during this time, including Frederick Douglass and Booker T. Washington.
Despite these efforts, however, the Radical Republicans were not entirely successful in transforming the South. The Ku Klux Klan and other white supremacist groups engaged in acts of violence and intimidation against African Americans and their white allies, including lynching, arson, and other forms of terrorism. This violence, along with the economic struggles faced by the South following the war, made it difficult for African Americans to fully realize their rights and opportunities.
Furthermore, the Radical Republicans' efforts to maintain political power in the region were undermined by the Compromise of 1877, which effectively ended Reconstruction and removed federal troops from the South. This allowed white Democrats to regain political control of the region, and they instituted a series of discriminatory laws and policies that limited the rights and opportunities of African Americans for decades to come.
In conclusion, the Radical Republicans made significant efforts to transform the South during the period 1865-1920. They passed legislation that granted legal protections to African Americans, established institutions that provided educational opportunities, and sought to maintain political power in the region. However, these efforts were undermined by violence, economic struggles, and the Compromise of 1877, and many of the gains made during this period were lost in the decades that followed.
Cycles: The world's largest butterfly, the Queen Alexandra's birdwing, is found exclusively in the forests of the Oro Province of what Oceanian country, which shares a land border with Indonesia?
The world's largest butterfly, the Queen Alexandra's birdwing, can be found exclusively in the forests of the Oro Province in Papua New Guinea.
This country is located in Oceania and shares a land border with Indonesia. The birdwing is one of the most famous species of butterfly in the world due to its impressive size and striking colors.
The Oro Province in Papua New Guinea is the only place where this butterfly can be found, making it a unique and special destination for butterfly enthusiasts and nature lovers.
However, the species is also facing threats due to deforestation and habitat loss, which could endanger their population. It is important to conserve the forest ecosystems where these butterflies live to ensure that they continue to thrive for generations to come.
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Why was the greek victory at salamis so damaging to the persians?
The Greek victory at Salamis was so damaging to the Persians because it weakened their naval power, disrupted their supply lines, and shattered their morale.
The Battle of Salamis took place in 480 BCE during the Greco-Persian Wars. Here is a step-by-step explanation of why this Greek victory was so damaging to the Persians:
1. Weakened Persian naval power: The Persians had a strong and powerful navy, which was crucial for their control over the Aegean Sea. During the Battle of Salamis, the Greek fleet, led by Themistocles, managed to outmaneuver and destroy a significant portion of the Persian navy. This loss weakened the Persian naval dominance in the region.
2. Disrupted supply lines: The Persian army relied heavily on their navy for supplying troops and resources. With the loss of many ships at Salamis, their ability to maintain supply lines was severely impacted. This forced them to retreat from certain areas and made it more difficult to sustain their campaign.
3. Shattered morale: The Greek victory at Salamis was a major psychological blow to the Persians. They had expected an easy victory, but instead faced a crushing defeat. This lowered the morale of Persian soldiers and commanders, making it harder for them to effectively wage war against the Greeks in the future.
In conclusion, the Greek victory at Salamis significantly damaged the Persian war effort by weakening their naval power, disrupting their supply lines, and shattering their morale.
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Which of the following describes a major difference between feudalism in Japan and Western Europe in the period 1200 to 1450?
a. In Japan, women were adored as part of the code of chivalry if they possessed feminine traits while in Europe they had harsher, more demanding lives
b. In Europe, the feudal contract was legally binding while in Japan it was based on solely on group identity and loyalty
c. In Japan, the feudal system was rooted in political and social structures, while in Europe it was limited to economic structures
d. In Europe, feudalism persisted for a long time because it was entrenched in the cultural system, while in Japan feudalism was short-lived because it was only based on economics
A major difference between feudalism in Japan and Western Europe in the period 1200 to 1450 was that in Japan, the feudal system was rooted in political and social structures, while in Europe it was primarily based on economic structures. Therefore, option C is correct.
In Japan, the feudal system was based on the concept of the shogunate, a military dictatorship that controlled the political and social systems. The samurai, the warrior class, held the highest status in society and were responsible for protecting the shogunate.
In contrast, in Western Europe, feudalism was primarily based on the exchange of land for loyalty and service, with the feudal contract being legally binding.
The monarch and nobility held the highest status in society, and the peasant class was required to provide labor and services to the lord.
Therefore, the differences in the structures of the feudal systems in Japan and Europe had significant impacts on their respective societies and cultures.
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the main problem faced by american manufacturers in the 1920s involved
Answer:
One of the main problems faced by American manufacturers in the 1920s was overproduction. During this time, many manufacturers invested heavily in new technology and production methods, which led to increased efficiency and lower costs. However, this also led to an oversupply of goods, as manufacturers were producing more than consumers could afford to buy.
As a result, many manufacturers were forced to cut back production and lay off workers, which in turn led to lower consumer demand and a downward spiral for the economy. This overproduction and resulting economic downturn was one of the factors that contributed to the Great Depression in the 1930s.
Other challenges faced by American manufacturers in the 1920s included increasing competition from foreign manufacturers, changing consumer preferences, and the difficulty of adapting to new technologies and production methods. However, overproduction was perhaps the most pressing and widespread problem during this time period.
The main problem faced by American manufacturers in the 1920s involved overproduction, which led to a surplus of goods and declining prices.
Following World War I, American manufacturers experienced a surge in demand for their products, as both domestic and international markets expanded. However, in their eagerness to meet this demand, many manufacturers invested heavily in new technologies and production methods, which led to a significant increase in output.
This increase in output soon outpaced demand, however, and a surplus of goods began to accumulate. As a result, prices for manufactured goods began to decline, which led to a decrease in profits and a wave of bankruptcies and layoffs.
The problem of overproduction was exacerbated by other factors, such as a decline in consumer purchasing power, the growth of competition from foreign manufacturers, and the restrictive trade policies of other countries.
The problem of overproduction and declining prices was one of the key factors that led to the stock market crash of 1929 and the onset of the Great Depression, which had far-reaching economic and social consequences for the United States and the world.
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Each party wants your support for their plan about the nation's deficit. How are they going to get it?
A rise in the amount spent on programs like Social Security, Medicare, or the military. government subsidies to some businesses being increased.
Tax reductions that result in a drop in income yet give businesses money to hire more people. Tax income declines when the gross domestic product (GDP) is low.
A budget deficit means lower tax revenues and higher government expenditure, which, ceteris paribus, raises the nation's total demand and leads to economic development. There are two ways they can reduce the deficit: either by raising taxes and/or boosting economic activity to increase revenue, or by reducing spending on government-run programs to reduce spending.
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Using Source 1 and Source 2, which statements explain how the money raised by nobles collecting taxes most likely affected manor societies?
Select the two correct answers.
Using Source 1 and Source 2, which statements explain how the money raised by nobles collecting taxes most likely affected manor societies?
Select the two correct answers.
The money was used to build homes for the poor.
The money was used to make improvements to manor houses.
The money was given to the peasant class.
The money was given to the king to pay expenses.
The money was used to make improvements to local schools.
The money was used to improve working conditions.
The money was used to make improvements to manor houses and waS was given to the king to pay expenses. Thus, option B and D is correct.
The splendor of the manor home, which, as Source 2 mentions, was financed by lower-class taxation. This tax structure is also clear in Source 1.
Expensive to run a kingdom was and how the monarch had to generate money to maintain the mansion and its security. The student can use Source 1 to show that the monarchy levied taxation on the less wealthy and Source 2 to show how the revenue derived from the levies was used for expenses.
Therefore, options B and D are correct.
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Answer questions below:
**PROVIDE AN EASY TO READ AND CLEAR ANSWER**
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST**
The Zamorin allowed different religions to coexist in Calicut. Pepper was grown near Calicut. Abdu Rassak described Calicut's diverse population. Calicut officials profited from trade. Vasco da Gama took the route around the Cape of Good Hope. Vasco da Gama went to Calicut to establish trade. Vasco da Gama was surprised by Calicut's wealth and hostility.
The king of Calicut, the Zamorin, promoted religious tolerance by allowing a number of different religions to coexist within his kingdom. He provided support for Hindu temples, mosques, and Christian churches and encouraged their development.
The people living near Calicut grew pepper as it was a valuable and highly sought-after spice. It was in high demand in Europe and was used to add flavor to food and preserve meat.
According to Abdu Rassak, a 16th-century Arab traveler, Calicut was a bustling city with a diverse population of people from various parts of the world, including Arabs, Persians, and Africans.
Calicut officials profited from the trade that took place in the city by taxing the goods that were brought in and sold. They also charged fees for the use of the city's harbor and for the protection of the traders and their goods.
Vasco da Gama took the route around the Cape of Good Hope, the southernmost point of Africa, to reach Calicut. This route was longer than the traditional overland route used by traders, but it allowed ships to avoid the dangers of traveling through the Red Sea and the Middle East.
Vasco da Gama traveled all the way to Calicut in order to establish a trade relationship with the city and to find a sea route to India that would allow Portugal to bypass the traditional overland trade routes controlled by Arab and Italian traders.
Vasco da Gama and his men were surprised at the level of wealth and sophistication they encountered in Calicut. They were also surprised at the hostility they faced from the local traders, who were suspicious of their intentions and reluctant to do business with them.
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two hundred sioux, organized by aim to dramatize their cause, engaged in several gun battles with the fbi for over two months in 1973 at
The two hundred Sioux, who were organized by AIM (American Indian Movement), staged a dramatic protest to draw attention to their cause. They engaged in several gun battles with the FBI for over two months in 1973 at the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota.
The conflict, known as the "Wounded Knee incident," was a pivotal moment in Native American history and highlighted the ongoing struggles faced by indigenous peoples in the United States. The Sioux sought to reclaim land that they believed was rightfully theirs, while AIM called for greater recognition and respect for Native American rights and sovereignty. The standoff ultimately ended with a negotiated settlement, but the legacy of the Wounded Knee incident lives on as a symbol of resistance and resilience in the face of oppression.
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Soviet union had a policy of full employment, even if this meant some people were doing jobs that did not need doing, while others were over-qualified for the jobs they did do.
a. True
b. False
The given statement: Soviet Union had a policy of full employment, even if this meant some people were doing jobs that did not need doing, while others were over-qualified for the jobs they did do is TRUE.
The Soviet Union had a policy of full employment, which was one of the key pillars of their socialist ideology. Under this policy, the government aimed to provide every citizen with a job, regardless of whether it was necessary or productive.
This led to a situation where some people were doing jobs that did not need doing, while others were over-qualified for the jobs they did do. The government also provided extensive training programs and education to ensure that everyone had the necessary skills for their jobs.
While this policy did provide some benefits, such as low unemployment rates and a sense of security for workers, it also resulted in inefficiencies, shortages, and a lack of innovation. Ultimately, the Soviet Union's policy of full employment contributed to the economic stagnation and decline that led to its collapse in 1991.
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when is the boston bomber scheduled to be executed
The Boston bomber, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, was originally sentenced to death in 2015. However, in July 2020, his death sentence was overturned by a federal appeals court. As of now, there is no scheduled execution date for Tsarnaev, and his case is subject to further legal proceedings.
The U.S. Supreme Court has reinstated the death penalty for Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, the convicted Boston Marathon bomber. The vote, in a decision issued Friday, was 6-3 with the court's liberals issuing a relatively subdued dissent.
The attack in 2013 killed three people, including one 8-year-old boy, and left hundreds injured. After some initial confusion, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev and his brother, Tamerlan, were identified as the bombers. During the manhunt, the Tsarnaev brothers killed an MIT campus police officer who was sitting in his car. Eventually, Boston-area police cornered the brothers, but Tamerlan was killed in the ensuing shootout with police
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how did president clinton respond to the murrah federal building, oklahoma city bombing on april 19, 1995?
President Clinton responded to the Murrah Federal Building bombing in Oklahoma City on April 19, 1995.
The bombing in Oklahoma City was a domestic terrorist attack carried out by Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols. The attack resulted in the deaths of 168 people and injured over 800 more. It was one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in American history at the time. In response to the attack, President Clinton made a public statement condemning the bombing and promising to bring those responsible to justice. He also visited the site of the bombing and met with survivors and the families of victims.
President Clinton ordered a federal investigation into the bombing, which led to the arrest and conviction of Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols. McVeigh was ultimately sentenced to death and executed in 2001, while Nichols was sentenced to life in prison. In addition, President Clinton signed into law the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, which aimed to prevent future terrorist attacks and provide more severe punishments for those who commit acts of terrorism.
Overall, President Clinton responded to the Oklahoma City bombing with a long and detailed effort to bring those responsible to justice and prevent future attacks. He made it clear that the safety and security of the American people were his top priority.
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what does the photo above most reveal about the advances in electrification and transportation during the second industrial revolution, 1870-1914?
The photo above reveals the widespread adoption and integration of electric streetcars into urban transportation networks during the second industrial revolution.
The accompanying image demonstrates the second industrial revolution's substantial effects on urban mobility. Electric streetcars, which grew more prevalent in cities during this time, are seen on a crowded street. People were able to travel farther distances more rapidly than previously because of transportation that was more dependable, inexpensive, and efficient thanks to electrification.
It also made it possible for metropolitan areas to grow by offering a way of mass transit. The image shows how, during the second industrial revolution, electricity changed mobility, paving the way for more developments in the 20th century.
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Which civilization are considered the source for western political thought
Answer:
b
Explanationn,,n
Patricia bought a meal for her family. She was able to choose two different side items from the list below.
Side Items
baked beans (B) mac and cheese (M)
corn on the cob (C) mashed potatoes (P)
green beans (G) cole slaw (S)
Which of the following is a list of all the possible outcomes?
B, C C, G G, P
B, G C, M G, S
B, M C, P M, P
B, P C, S M, S
B, S G, M P, S
B, C C, G G, P
B, G C, M G, S
B, M C, P M, B
B, P C, S M, S
B, S G, M P, S
B, C C, G G, P
B, G C, M G, S
B, M C, P M, P
B, P G, S M, S
B, S G, M P, S
B, C C, G G, P
B, G C, M G, S
B, M C, P M, P
B, P C, S M, S
B, S C, M P, S
W. X. Y. Z.
A.
W
B.
X
C.
Z
D.
Y
b,c c,g g, p
i did the same thing as you. also what ever teacher give you that sucks.
The Dust Bowl period of American history occurred during Word War ll
Oklahoma, 1936, Dust Storm Results. The southwest United States Great Plains region had a severe drought between 1930 and 1940. Therefore, the answer is yes.
The southwest United States Great Plains region had a severe drought between 1930 and 1940. The treeless plains, once a semi-arid grassland, saw thousands of people move there after Congress approved the Homestead Act in 1862.
The majority of the settlers raised livestock or cultivated their property. The prairie grasses were plowed, and dry land wheat was sown. Cattle grazing was reduced as the demand for wheat products increased, and millions more acres were plowed and planted.
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Which characteristic of the industrial revolution contributed most to making goods more affordable?
The most significant characteristic of the industrial revolution that contributed to making goods more affordable was the development of new manufacturing techniques and technologies.
The industrial revolution was a period of significant advancements in manufacturing, which led to a decrease in the cost of producing goods. The development of new manufacturing techniques and technologies, such as the spinning jenny and power loom, allowed for increased production efficiency and lowered the cost of production. Additionally, the use of interchangeable parts and assembly line production further reduced costs by streamlining the manufacturing process. As a result, the cost of producing goods decreased, which in turn made them more affordable for consumers. Therefore, the development of new manufacturing techniques and technologies was the most significant characteristic of the industrial revolution that contributed to making goods more affordable.
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who were the first 15 nato member nations
France , Iceland, Italy,
Belgium, Canada, Denmark, lexumburg, the Netherlands,
Norway, Portugal, United States, United Kingdom, Greece, Turkey, West Germany ( now part of Germany)
They signed the North Atlantic treaty on April 4 1949 in Washington DC
4 What impact did the Zimmerman telegraph have
on America's foreign policy?
A.
B.
America returned the Mexican Cession lands
Communication increased when telegraph was
invented
C. America moved away from neutrality and
declared war
D. America moved away from Imperialism in foreign
lands
The Zimmerman telegram had a significant impact on America's foreign policy, and as a result, America moved away from neutrality and declared war. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
The Zimmerman telegram was a secret message sent from Germany to Mexico in 1917, proposing that Mexico join the war on Germany's side in exchange for assistance in reclaiming lost territory from the United States.
The revelation of this German intrigue to encourage Mexico to declare war on the US, along with the resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare, pushed the US towards abandoning its neutrality in World War I and declaring war on Germany in 1917.
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If money is cheap due to government intervention how might people and business react?
What set off a European scramble for African territories?
Answer:
The Scramble for Africa, also known as the Race for Africa was a process of invasion, attack, occupation, and annexation of African territory
Explanation:
sorry if this is wrong dont get mad
Flag: Depicted on the national emblem and flag of Afghanistan, what name is given to the semi-circular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of prayer, or Qibla?
The name given to the semi-circular niche depicted on the national emblem and flag of Afghanistan, which is located in the wall of a mosque and indicates the direction of prayer or Qibla, is called a Mihrab.
The qibla wall is the wall in a mosque that faces Mecca. The mihrab is a niche in the qibla wall indicating the direction of Mecca; because of its importance, it is usually the most ornate part of a mosque, highly decorated and often embellished with inscriptions from the Qur'an.
The direction of Mecca is called the qibla, and so the wall in which the mihrab is set is called the qibla wall. No matter where a mosque is, its mihrab indicates the direction of Mecca (or as near that direction as science and geography were able to place it).
The Mihrab is a semicircular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, and hence the direction that Muslims.
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From its early days in the 18th century, through the formation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and into the present day, the House of Saud has maintained an allegiance to a Sunni Islam sect best known by what name, after the theologian and native of Central Arabia who founded it in the 1740s?
The House of Saud has maintained its allegiance to the Wahhabi sect of Sunni Islam since the 18th century. This sect was founded by theologian Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in the 1740s in Central Arabia.
Wahhabism emphasizes strict adherence to Islamic scripture and rejects many traditional practices and beliefs as innovations.
The alliance between the House of Saud and Wahhabism began in the mid-18th century, when Muhammad ibn Saud, a tribal leader, allied with Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab to create a new state in the Arabian Peninsula.
The two families have been closely linked ever since, with the House of Saud using its power and wealth to spread Wahhabi teachings around the world.
Today, Wahhabism is the dominant form of Sunni Islam in Saudi Arabia and has had a significant influence on Islamic thought and practice worldwide.
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